Trial Outcomes & Findings for CALIPSO: Calfactant for Acute Lung Injury in Pediatric Stem Cell Transplant and Oncology Patients (NCT NCT00999713)

NCT ID: NCT00999713

Last Updated: 2018-03-16

Results Overview

Overall mortality rate from admission to PICU discharge

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

PHASE2/PHASE3

Target enrollment

43 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

Admission to PICU discharge, up to 120 days

Results posted on

2018-03-16

Participant Flow

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Calfactant
Endotracheal calfactant administration Calfactant: Endotracheal calfactant, up to 3 doses if subject qualifies
Placebo (Air)
Endotracheal air administration Air placebo: Endotracheal air administration
Overall Study
STARTED
26
17
Overall Study
COMPLETED
24
17
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
2
0

Reasons for withdrawal

Reasons for withdrawal
Measure
Calfactant
Endotracheal calfactant administration Calfactant: Endotracheal calfactant, up to 3 doses if subject qualifies
Placebo (Air)
Endotracheal air administration Air placebo: Endotracheal air administration
Overall Study
Physician Decision
2
0

Baseline Characteristics

CALIPSO: Calfactant for Acute Lung Injury in Pediatric Stem Cell Transplant and Oncology Patients

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Calfactant
n=26 Participants
Endotracheal calfactant administration Calfactant: Endotracheal calfactant, up to 3 doses if subject qualifies
Placebo (Air)
n=17 Participants
Endotracheal air administration Air placebo: Endotracheal air administration
Total
n=43 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age, Categorical
<=18 years
23 Participants
n=99 Participants
16 Participants
n=107 Participants
39 Participants
n=206 Participants
Age, Categorical
Between 18 and 65 years
3 Participants
n=99 Participants
1 Participants
n=107 Participants
4 Participants
n=206 Participants
Age, Categorical
>=65 years
0 Participants
n=99 Participants
0 Participants
n=107 Participants
0 Participants
n=206 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
10 Participants
n=99 Participants
5 Participants
n=107 Participants
15 Participants
n=206 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
16 Participants
n=99 Participants
12 Participants
n=107 Participants
28 Participants
n=206 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Hispanic or Latino
7 Participants
n=99 Participants
8 Participants
n=107 Participants
15 Participants
n=206 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Not Hispanic or Latino
15 Participants
n=99 Participants
8 Participants
n=107 Participants
23 Participants
n=206 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
4 Participants
n=99 Participants
1 Participants
n=107 Participants
5 Participants
n=206 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
American Indian or Alaska Native
1 Participants
n=99 Participants
0 Participants
n=107 Participants
1 Participants
n=206 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Asian
0 Participants
n=99 Participants
0 Participants
n=107 Participants
0 Participants
n=206 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
0 Participants
n=99 Participants
0 Participants
n=107 Participants
0 Participants
n=206 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Black or African American
5 Participants
n=99 Participants
2 Participants
n=107 Participants
7 Participants
n=206 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
White
16 Participants
n=99 Participants
14 Participants
n=107 Participants
30 Participants
n=206 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
More than one race
1 Participants
n=99 Participants
0 Participants
n=107 Participants
1 Participants
n=206 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
3 Participants
n=99 Participants
1 Participants
n=107 Participants
4 Participants
n=206 Participants
Region of Enrollment
Canada
0 participants
n=99 Participants
1 participants
n=107 Participants
1 participants
n=206 Participants
Region of Enrollment
United States
26 participants
n=99 Participants
16 participants
n=107 Participants
42 participants
n=206 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Admission to PICU discharge, up to 120 days

Overall mortality rate from admission to PICU discharge

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Calfactant
n=26 Participants
Endotracheal calfactant administration Calfactant: Endotracheal calfactant, up to 3 doses if subject qualifies
Placebo (Air)
n=17 Participants
Endotracheal air administration Air placebo: Endotracheal air administration
All-cause Mortality at the Time of Pediatric Intensive Care Unit (PICU) Discharge
15 Participants
6 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 60 days after study enrollment

Number of days the patient is alive and off of the ventilator

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Calfactant
n=26 Participants
Endotracheal calfactant administration Calfactant: Endotracheal calfactant, up to 3 doses if subject qualifies
Placebo (Air)
n=17 Participants
Endotracheal air administration Air placebo: Endotracheal air administration
Ventilator Free Days (VFDs)
0 Days
Interval 0.0 to 21.02
5.40 Days
Interval 0.0 to 17.44

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Admission to discharge, up to 120 days

Length of stay (LOS) ,measured in days, from admission to PICU discharge and admission to hospital discharge.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Calfactant
n=26 Participants
Endotracheal calfactant administration Calfactant: Endotracheal calfactant, up to 3 doses if subject qualifies
Placebo (Air)
n=17 Participants
Endotracheal air administration Air placebo: Endotracheal air administration
Total Duration of Stay Required
LOS from admission to PICU discharge
15.5 days
Interval 8.0 to 29.5
21 days
Interval 12.5 to 39.5
Total Duration of Stay Required
LOS from admission to hospital discharge
34.5 days
Interval 17.5 to 95.5
65 days
Interval 21.0 to 107.5

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 48 hours after enrollment, up to 12 hours after each intervention

Population: Total number of subjects analyzed at each measurement fluctuates due to arterial blood gas testing not being ordered at the appropriate time (i.e., subjects missing a test at a specific time point since the frequency of these tests in this study are not standard of care).

The Oxygenation Index after the first intervention is calculated as the fraction of inspired oxygen, in percent, times the mean airway pressure, in mmHg, divided by the partial pressure of oxygen in arterial blood, in mmHg. Lower values are better.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Calfactant
n=24 Participants
Endotracheal calfactant administration Calfactant: Endotracheal calfactant, up to 3 doses if subject qualifies
Placebo (Air)
n=17 Participants
Endotracheal air administration Air placebo: Endotracheal air administration
Change in Oxygenation: First Intervention
First Intervention: Hour 0
18.30178397 index number
Interval 14.8899734 to 22.49535894
20.59720208 index number
Interval 16.21205422 to 26.16847488
Change in Oxygenation: First Intervention
First Intervention: Hour 1
16.10723481 index number
Interval 12.40927173 to 20.9071909
19.25708144 index number
Interval 13.98618037 to 26.51440036
Change in Oxygenation: First Intervention
First Intervention: Hour 4
14.79254257 index number
Interval 11.76126752 to 18.60507937
16.80523147 index number
Interval 12.85367235 to 21.97160447
Change in Oxygenation: First Intervention
First Intervention: Hour 12
17.06208571 index number
Interval 13.03988505 to 22.32494901
16.42411116 index number
Interval 11.98559242 to 22.50630741

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 48 hours after enrollment, up to 12 hours after each intervention

Population: Total number of subjects analyzed at each measurement fluctuates due to arterial blood gas testing not being ordered at the appropriate time (i.e., subjects missing a test at a specific time point since the frequency of these tests in this study are not standard of care).

The Oxygenation Index after the second intervention (if applicable) is calculated as the fraction of inspired oxygen, in percent, times the mean airway pressure, in mmHg, divided by the partial pressure of oxygen in arterial blood, in mmHg. Lower values are better.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Calfactant
n=16 Participants
Endotracheal calfactant administration Calfactant: Endotracheal calfactant, up to 3 doses if subject qualifies
Placebo (Air)
n=14 Participants
Endotracheal air administration Air placebo: Endotracheal air administration
Change in Oxygenation: Second Intervention
Second Intervention: Hour 0
15.65261779 index number
Interval 10.74981818 to 22.79149651
15.05105738 index number
Interval 10.19615508 to 22.21762286
Change in Oxygenation: Second Intervention
Second Intervention: Hour 1
21.28116857 index number
Interval 15.40809906 to 29.39286242
14.68059885 index number
Interval 10.36992308 to 20.78318046
Change in Oxygenation: Second Intervention
Second Intervention: Hour 4
17.47108142 index number
Interval 13.41337922 to 22.75628541
15.40251337 index number
Interval 11.60739802 to 20.43846672
Change in Oxygenation: Second Intervention
Second Intervention: Hour 12
17.26865232 index number
Interval 12.65514101 to 23.56404822
14.83842164 index number
Interval 10.66746181 to 20.64021983

Adverse Events

Calfactant

Serious events: 15 serious events
Other events: 8 other events
Deaths: 15 deaths

Placebo (Air)

Serious events: 7 serious events
Other events: 1 other events
Deaths: 7 deaths

Serious adverse events

Serious adverse events
Measure
Calfactant
n=26 participants at risk
Endotracheal calfactant administration Calfactant: Endotracheal calfactant, up to 3 doses if subject qualifies
Placebo (Air)
n=17 participants at risk
Endotracheal air administration Air placebo: Endotracheal air administration
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
Death
57.7%
15/26 • Number of events 15
41.2%
7/17 • Number of events 7
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Hypoxia
15.4%
4/26 • Number of events 4
0.00%
0/17
Renal and urinary disorders
Renal Failure
7.7%
2/26 • Number of events 2
0.00%
0/17

Other adverse events

Other adverse events
Measure
Calfactant
n=26 participants at risk
Endotracheal calfactant administration Calfactant: Endotracheal calfactant, up to 3 doses if subject qualifies
Placebo (Air)
n=17 participants at risk
Endotracheal air administration Air placebo: Endotracheal air administration
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Peri-dosing hypotension
11.5%
3/26 • Number of events 3
0.00%
0/17
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Peri-dosing Hypoxia or Hypotension
15.4%
4/26 • Number of events 4
5.9%
1/17 • Number of events 1
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Pneumomediatinum
3.8%
1/26 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/17

Additional Information

Neal J. Thomas, M.D.

Penn State College of Medicine

Phone: 717-531-5337

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place