Trial Outcomes & Findings for Letrozole as a Treatment of Endometrial Cancer (NCT NCT00997373)

NCT ID: NCT00997373

Last Updated: 2017-05-30

Results Overview

Changes in %Ki67 staining cells by immunoperoxidase of paraffin embedded, formalin fixed tissue

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

NA

Target enrollment

43 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

At time of consent and after hysterectomy (generally about 3 weeks)

Results posted on

2017-05-30

Participant Flow

Recruitment by providing gynecologic oncologist beginning 11/2/2009

Non-randomized selection of control subjects

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Letrozole
Letrozole 2.5 mg PO daily for 2-3 weeks prior to hysterectomy or re-biopsy. Letrozole: 2.5 mg daily from the day of enrollment to the day before surgery (generally about 3 weeks) or to the day of repeat endometrial biopsy 9medical treatment arm).
Control
No treatment prior to hysterectomy
Overall Study
STARTED
28
15
Overall Study
Received Letrozole
23
0
Overall Study
Completed Hysterectomy
17
15
Overall Study
COMPLETED
13
15
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
15
0

Reasons for withdrawal

Reasons for withdrawal
Measure
Letrozole
Letrozole 2.5 mg PO daily for 2-3 weeks prior to hysterectomy or re-biopsy. Letrozole: 2.5 mg daily from the day of enrollment to the day before surgery (generally about 3 weeks) or to the day of repeat endometrial biopsy 9medical treatment arm).
Control
No treatment prior to hysterectomy
Overall Study
Withdrawal by Subject
5
0
Overall Study
wrong tumor type
4
0
Overall Study
could not have hysterectomy
6
0

Baseline Characteristics

Letrozole as a Treatment of Endometrial Cancer

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Letrozole Arm
n=12 Participants
Grade 1 or 2 endometrial cancer treated 3 weeks before hysterectomy of repeat biopsy. Letrozole 2.5 mg PO daily.
Control
n=12 Participants
No letrozole before hysterectomy
Total
n=24 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age, Categorical
<=18 years
0 Participants
n=99 Participants
0 Participants
n=107 Participants
0 Participants
n=206 Participants
Age, Categorical
Between 18 and 65 years
6 Participants
n=99 Participants
7 Participants
n=107 Participants
13 Participants
n=206 Participants
Age, Categorical
>=65 years
6 Participants
n=99 Participants
5 Participants
n=107 Participants
11 Participants
n=206 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
12 Participants
n=99 Participants
12 Participants
n=107 Participants
24 Participants
n=206 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
0 Participants
n=99 Participants
0 Participants
n=107 Participants
0 Participants
n=206 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
American Indian or Alaska Native
0 Participants
n=99 Participants
1 Participants
n=107 Participants
1 Participants
n=206 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Asian
0 Participants
n=99 Participants
0 Participants
n=107 Participants
0 Participants
n=206 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
0 Participants
n=99 Participants
0 Participants
n=107 Participants
0 Participants
n=206 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Black or African American
0 Participants
n=99 Participants
0 Participants
n=107 Participants
0 Participants
n=206 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
White
12 Participants
n=99 Participants
11 Participants
n=107 Participants
23 Participants
n=206 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
More than one race
0 Participants
n=99 Participants
0 Participants
n=107 Participants
0 Participants
n=206 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants
n=99 Participants
0 Participants
n=107 Participants
0 Participants
n=206 Participants
Region of Enrollment
United States
12 participants
n=99 Participants
12 participants
n=107 Participants
24 participants
n=206 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: At time of consent and after hysterectomy (generally about 3 weeks)

Population: Subjects completing treatment who had confirmed histopathology compared to a non-randomized group of untreated control subjects. "Aromatase inhibitor responsiveness" was defined as a proportionate decline in %Ki67 staining of at least 70% between pre-treatment biopsy and hysterectomy 9or repeat biopsy).

Changes in %Ki67 staining cells by immunoperoxidase of paraffin embedded, formalin fixed tissue

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Letrozole
n=12 Participants
letrozole 2.5 mg PO daily for 2-3 weeks prior to hysterectomy. Letrozole: 2.5 mg daily from the day of enrollment to the day before surgery, generally about 3 weeks
Control
n=12 Participants
no treatemtn prior to hysterectomy
Changes in Ki67 Expression After About 3 Weeks of Letrozole Treatment for Patients With Endometrial Cancer
-3.75 percentage of Ki67 staining cells
Interval -18.0 to 24.0
1.583 percentage of Ki67 staining cells
Interval -30.0 to 21.0

Adverse Events

Letrozole

Serious events: 1 serious events
Other events: 3 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Control

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Serious adverse events
Measure
Letrozole
n=23 participants at risk
Letrozole 2.5 mg PO daily for 2-3 weeks prior to hysterectomy or re-biopsy. Letrozole: 2.5 mg daily from the day of enrollment to the day before surgery (generally about 3 weeks) or to the day of repeat endometrial biopsy 9medical treatment arm).
Control
No treatment prior to hysterectomy
Cardiac disorders
death
4.3%
1/23 • Number of events 1 • Weekly by telephone interview during treatment
Adverse events for control arm not collected.
0/0 • Weekly by telephone interview during treatment
Adverse events for control arm not collected.

Other adverse events

Other adverse events
Measure
Letrozole
n=23 participants at risk
Letrozole 2.5 mg PO daily for 2-3 weeks prior to hysterectomy or re-biopsy. Letrozole: 2.5 mg daily from the day of enrollment to the day before surgery (generally about 3 weeks) or to the day of repeat endometrial biopsy 9medical treatment arm).
Control
No treatment prior to hysterectomy
General disorders
fatigue
13.0%
3/23 • Weekly by telephone interview during treatment
Adverse events for control arm not collected.
0/0 • Weekly by telephone interview during treatment
Adverse events for control arm not collected.

Additional Information

Lloyd H. Smith MD, PhD

UC Davis

Phone: 916-734-6945

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place