Trial Outcomes & Findings for Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation for the Treatment of Patients With Fanconi Anemia Lacking a Genotypically Identical Donor, Using a Chemotherapy Only Cytoreduction With Busulfan, Cyclophosphamide and Fludarabine (NCT NCT00987480)

NCT ID: NCT00987480

Last Updated: 2018-07-10

Results Overview

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

PHASE2

Target enrollment

45 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

2 years

Results posted on

2018-07-10

Participant Flow

This is a multicenter site and MSK is the site responsible for data collection and analysis for all sites. 11 participants were enrolled at Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center. The remaining 34 participants were enrolled at the participating institutions. This makes a total of 45 participants enrolled and treated on this study.

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Chemotherapy-based Cytoreductive Regimen Plus a CD34+ Selected
This phase II trial is designed to investigate the safety and efficacy of a chemotherapy-based cytoreductive regimen plus a CD34+ selected T-cell depleted peripheral blood stem cell (PBSC) stem cell transplant for the treatment of patients with Fanconi anemia and severe hematologic disease. Busulfan, fludarabine, \& cyclophosphamide with immunosuppression with ATG and cyclosporine.: There are three parts in this transplant study. 1) There will be a pre-transplant - preparation - period to see if patient qualifies for the transplant study. This will be done as an outpatient and lasts 2-4 weeks. Once this is completed, there will be 2) the transplant period itself, during which the patient will be admitted and will be an inpatient. This period usually last for 4-6 weeks. Following that, there will be a 3) post transplant period, during which the patient will be watched carefully and monitored in clinic as an out patient. The post transplant period lasts from three months to one year.
Overall Study
STARTED
45
Overall Study
COMPLETED
45
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
0

Reasons for withdrawal

Withdrawal data not reported

Baseline Characteristics

Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation for the Treatment of Patients With Fanconi Anemia Lacking a Genotypically Identical Donor, Using a Chemotherapy Only Cytoreduction With Busulfan, Cyclophosphamide and Fludarabine

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Chemotherapy-based Cytoreductive Regimen Plus a CD34+ Selected
n=45 Participants
This phase II trial is designed to investigate the safety and efficacy of a chemotherapy-based cytoreductive regimen plus a CD34+ selected T-cell depleted peripheral blood stem cell (PBSC) stem cell transplant for the treatment of patients with Fanconi anemia and severe hematologic disease. Busulfan, fludarabine, \& cyclophosphamide with immunosuppression with ATG and cyclosporine.: There are three parts in this transplant study. 1) There will be a pre-transplant - preparation - period to see if patient qualifies for the transplant study. This will be done as an outpatient and lasts 2-4 weeks. Once this is completed, there will be 2) the transplant period itself, during which the patient will be admitted and will be an inpatient. This period usually last for 4-6 weeks. Following that, there will be a 3) post transplant period, during which the patient will be watched carefully and monitored in clinic as an out patient. The post transplant period lasts from three months to one year.
Age, Continuous
8.2 years
n=99 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
25 Participants
n=99 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
20 Participants
n=99 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Hispanic or Latino
5 Participants
n=99 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Not Hispanic or Latino
0 Participants
n=99 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
40 Participants
n=99 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
American Indian or Alaska Native
0 Participants
n=99 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Asian
2 Participants
n=99 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
0 Participants
n=99 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Black or African American
3 Participants
n=99 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
White
36 Participants
n=99 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
More than one race
0 Participants
n=99 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
4 Participants
n=99 Participants
Region of Enrollment
United States
45 Participants
n=99 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: 2 years

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Chemotherapy-based Cytoreductive Regimen Plus a CD34+ Selected
n=45 Participants
This phase II trial is designed to investigate the safety and efficacy of a chemotherapy-based cytoreductive regimen plus a CD34+ selected T-cell depleted peripheral blood stem cell (PBSC) stem cell transplant for the treatment of patients with Fanconi anemia and severe hematologic disease. Busulfan, fludarabine, \& cyclophosphamide with immunosuppression with ATG and cyclosporine.: There are three parts in this transplant study. 1) There will be a pre-transplant - preparation - period to see if patient qualifies for the transplant study. This will be done as an outpatient and lasts 2-4 weeks. Once this is completed, there will be 2) the transplant period itself, during which the patient will be admitted and will be an inpatient. This period usually last for 4-6 weeks. Following that, there will be a 3) post transplant period, during which the patient will be watched carefully and monitored in clinic as an out patient. The post transplant period lasts from three months to one year.
Successful Neutrophil Engraftment
Achieved neutrophil engraftment
44 Participants
Successful Neutrophil Engraftment
Did not achieve neutrophil engraftment
1 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: 2 years

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Chemotherapy-based Cytoreductive Regimen Plus a CD34+ Selected
n=45 Participants
This phase II trial is designed to investigate the safety and efficacy of a chemotherapy-based cytoreductive regimen plus a CD34+ selected T-cell depleted peripheral blood stem cell (PBSC) stem cell transplant for the treatment of patients with Fanconi anemia and severe hematologic disease. Busulfan, fludarabine, \& cyclophosphamide with immunosuppression with ATG and cyclosporine.: There are three parts in this transplant study. 1) There will be a pre-transplant - preparation - period to see if patient qualifies for the transplant study. This will be done as an outpatient and lasts 2-4 weeks. Once this is completed, there will be 2) the transplant period itself, during which the patient will be admitted and will be an inpatient. This period usually last for 4-6 weeks. Following that, there will be a 3) post transplant period, during which the patient will be watched carefully and monitored in clinic as an out patient. The post transplant period lasts from three months to one year.
The Incidence of Early Transplant Related Mortality
0 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: 100 days

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Chemotherapy-based Cytoreductive Regimen Plus a CD34+ Selected
n=45 Participants
This phase II trial is designed to investigate the safety and efficacy of a chemotherapy-based cytoreductive regimen plus a CD34+ selected T-cell depleted peripheral blood stem cell (PBSC) stem cell transplant for the treatment of patients with Fanconi anemia and severe hematologic disease. Busulfan, fludarabine, \& cyclophosphamide with immunosuppression with ATG and cyclosporine.: There are three parts in this transplant study. 1) There will be a pre-transplant - preparation - period to see if patient qualifies for the transplant study. This will be done as an outpatient and lasts 2-4 weeks. Once this is completed, there will be 2) the transplant period itself, during which the patient will be admitted and will be an inpatient. This period usually last for 4-6 weeks. Following that, there will be a 3) post transplant period, during which the patient will be watched carefully and monitored in clinic as an out patient. The post transplant period lasts from three months to one year.
The Incidence of Acute GvHD
6.7 percentage of participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: 2 years

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Chemotherapy-based Cytoreductive Regimen Plus a CD34+ Selected
n=45 Participants
This phase II trial is designed to investigate the safety and efficacy of a chemotherapy-based cytoreductive regimen plus a CD34+ selected T-cell depleted peripheral blood stem cell (PBSC) stem cell transplant for the treatment of patients with Fanconi anemia and severe hematologic disease. Busulfan, fludarabine, \& cyclophosphamide with immunosuppression with ATG and cyclosporine.: There are three parts in this transplant study. 1) There will be a pre-transplant - preparation - period to see if patient qualifies for the transplant study. This will be done as an outpatient and lasts 2-4 weeks. Once this is completed, there will be 2) the transplant period itself, during which the patient will be admitted and will be an inpatient. This period usually last for 4-6 weeks. Following that, there will be a 3) post transplant period, during which the patient will be watched carefully and monitored in clinic as an out patient. The post transplant period lasts from three months to one year.
The Incidence of Chronic GvHD
Developed limited chronic GVHD
3 Participants
The Incidence of Chronic GvHD
Did not develop limited chronic GVHD
42 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 3 years

Overall Survival is defined as time from date of transplant to event (death from any cause) or last follow-up.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Chemotherapy-based Cytoreductive Regimen Plus a CD34+ Selected
n=45 Participants
This phase II trial is designed to investigate the safety and efficacy of a chemotherapy-based cytoreductive regimen plus a CD34+ selected T-cell depleted peripheral blood stem cell (PBSC) stem cell transplant for the treatment of patients with Fanconi anemia and severe hematologic disease. Busulfan, fludarabine, \& cyclophosphamide with immunosuppression with ATG and cyclosporine.: There are three parts in this transplant study. 1) There will be a pre-transplant - preparation - period to see if patient qualifies for the transplant study. This will be done as an outpatient and lasts 2-4 weeks. Once this is completed, there will be 2) the transplant period itself, during which the patient will be admitted and will be an inpatient. This period usually last for 4-6 weeks. Following that, there will be a 3) post transplant period, during which the patient will be watched carefully and monitored in clinic as an out patient. The post transplant period lasts from three months to one year.
Overall Survival at 3 Years
80 percentage of participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 3 years

Defined as time from date of transplant to relapse, graft rejection or graft failure, or death. Primary non-engraftment is diagnosed when the participants fails to achieve an ANC \>/= 500/ul at any time in the first 28 days post-transplant. For participants with MDS or AML, relapse will be analyzed as to type and genetic origin of the MDS/leukemic cells. These will be defined by an increasing number of blasts in the marrow over 5% by the presence of circulating peripheral blasts, or by the presence of blasts in any extramedullary site. Cytogenetic analysis of the marrow and/or peripheral blood will also be obtained for the diagnosis of relapse.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Chemotherapy-based Cytoreductive Regimen Plus a CD34+ Selected
n=45 Participants
This phase II trial is designed to investigate the safety and efficacy of a chemotherapy-based cytoreductive regimen plus a CD34+ selected T-cell depleted peripheral blood stem cell (PBSC) stem cell transplant for the treatment of patients with Fanconi anemia and severe hematologic disease. Busulfan, fludarabine, \& cyclophosphamide with immunosuppression with ATG and cyclosporine.: There are three parts in this transplant study. 1) There will be a pre-transplant - preparation - period to see if patient qualifies for the transplant study. This will be done as an outpatient and lasts 2-4 weeks. Once this is completed, there will be 2) the transplant period itself, during which the patient will be admitted and will be an inpatient. This period usually last for 4-6 weeks. Following that, there will be a 3) post transplant period, during which the patient will be watched carefully and monitored in clinic as an out patient. The post transplant period lasts from three months to one year.
Disease-free Survival at 3 Years
77.8 percentage of participants

Adverse Events

Chemotherapy-based Cytoreductive Regimen Plus a CD34+ Selected

Serious events: 11 serious events
Other events: 31 other events
Deaths: 9 deaths

Serious adverse events

Serious adverse events
Measure
Chemotherapy-based Cytoreductive Regimen Plus a CD34+ Selected
n=45 participants at risk
This phase II trial is designed to investigate the safety and efficacy of a chemotherapy-based cytoreductive regimen plus a CD34+ selected T-cell depleted peripheral blood stem cell (PBSC) stem cell transplant for the treatment of patients with Fanconi anemia and severe hematologic disease
Investigations
Bilirubin (hyperbilirubinemia)
2.2%
1/45 • 1 year
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
Blood/Bone Marrow, Other
2.2%
1/45 • 1 year
Cardiac disorders
Cardiopulmonary arrest, cause unknkown
2.2%
1/45 • 1 year
Psychiatric disorders
Confusion
2.2%
1/45 • 1 year
General disorders
Death NOS
6.7%
3/45 • 1 year
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Dyspnea
2.2%
1/45 • 1 year
Gastrointestinal disorders
Gastrointestinal, other
2.2%
1/45 • 1 year
Gastrointestinal disorders
Hemorrhage, Oral cavity
2.2%
1/45 • 1 year
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Hemorrhage, Respiratory tract NOS
2.2%
1/45 • 1 year
Gastrointestinal disorders
Hemorrhage, Stoma (GI)
2.2%
1/45 • 1 year
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Hypoxia
15.6%
7/45 • 1 year
Gastrointestinal disorders
Ileus, GI (func obstruction of bowel)
2.2%
1/45 • 1 year
Infections and infestations
Inf norm ANC/gr1/2 neut-Blood
2.2%
1/45 • 1 year
Infections and infestations
Inf norm ANC/gr1/2 neut-Meningitis(meninges)
2.2%
1/45 • 1 year
Infections and infestations
Inf norm ANC/gr1/2 neut-Myositis infection(muscle)
2.2%
1/45 • 1 year
Infections and infestations
Infection w/ Gr 3/4 neut, Blood
2.2%
1/45 • 1 year
Infections and infestations
Infection, other
8.9%
4/45 • 1 year
Gastrointestinal disorders
Mucositis (Clin exam)- Oral cavity
2.2%
1/45 • 1 year
Nervous system disorders
Neurology - Other (specify)
2.2%
1/45 • 1 year
Nervous system disorders
Neuropathy: motor
2.2%
1/45 • 1 year
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Pneumonitis/pulm infiltrates
4.4%
2/45 • 1 year
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Pulm/upp respiratory - Other (spec)
2.2%
1/45 • 1 year
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Pulmonary hypertension
2.2%
1/45 • 1 year
Nervous system disorders
Seizure
2.2%
1/45 • 1 year

Other adverse events

Other adverse events
Measure
Chemotherapy-based Cytoreductive Regimen Plus a CD34+ Selected
n=45 participants at risk
This phase II trial is designed to investigate the safety and efficacy of a chemotherapy-based cytoreductive regimen plus a CD34+ selected T-cell depleted peripheral blood stem cell (PBSC) stem cell transplant for the treatment of patients with Fanconi anemia and severe hematologic disease
Investigations
Aspartate aminotransferase increased
6.7%
3/45 • 1 year
Investigations
Bicarbonate, serum-low
6.7%
3/45 • 1 year
Investigations
Blood bilirubin increased
6.7%
3/45 • 1 year
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Sodium, high (hypernatremia)
6.7%
3/45 • 1 year
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Glucose, low (hypoglycemia)
8.9%
4/45 • 1 year
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Hypermagnesemia
8.9%
4/45 • 1 year
Gastrointestinal disorders
Mucositis (Clin exam)- Pharynx
8.9%
4/45 • 1 year
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Phosphate, low (hypophosphatemia)
8.9%
4/45 • 1 year
Investigations
Alanine aminotransferase increased
11.1%
5/45 • 1 year
Infections and infestations
Infection, other
11.1%
5/45 • 1 year
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Hyperglycemia
13.3%
6/45 • 1 year
Investigations
INR
13.3%
6/45 • 1 year
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Magnesium, high (hypermagnesemia)
13.3%
6/45 • 1 year
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Magnesium, low (hypomagnesemia)
13.3%
6/45 • 1 year
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Trglycrde, high (hypertriglyceridemia)
13.3%
6/45 • 1 year
Investigations
Alkaline phosphatase
15.6%
7/45 • 1 year
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Potassium, high (hyperkalemia)
15.6%
7/45 • 1 year
Investigations
PTT
15.6%
7/45 • 1 year
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Albumin, low (hypoalbuminemia)
17.8%
8/45 • 1 year
Investigations
Creatinine
17.8%
8/45 • 1 year
Investigations
Hemoglobin
17.8%
8/45 • 1 year
Vascular disorders
Hypertension
17.8%
8/45 • 1 year
Investigations
Leukocytes (total WBC)
17.8%
8/45 • 1 year
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
Lymphopenia
17.8%
8/45 • 1 year
Investigations
Neutrophils/granulocytes (ANC/AGC)
17.8%
8/45 • 1 year
Investigations
Platelets
17.8%
8/45 • 1 year
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Sodium, low (hyponatremia)
20.0%
9/45 • 1 year
Investigations
AST, SGOT
22.2%
10/45 • 1 year
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Potassium, low (hypokalemia)
22.2%
10/45 • 1 year
Investigations
ALT, SGPT
24.4%
11/45 • 1 year
Investigations
Bilirubin (hyperbilirubinemia)
24.4%
11/45 • 1 year
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Glucose, high (hyperglycemia)
31.1%
14/45 • 1 year
Gastrointestinal disorders
Mucositis (Clin exam)- Oral cavity
33.3%
15/45 • 1 year

Additional Information

Dr. Farid Boulad

Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center

Phone: 212-639-2429

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place