Impact of Non-intentional Leaks on Noninvasive Ventilation
NCT00983411 · Status: COMPLETED · Type: OBSERVATIONAL · Enrollment: 20
Last updated 2017-02-01
Summary
The investigators hypothesized that increasing non intentional leaks could increase work of breathing and could lead to patient/non-invasive ventilation (NIV) asynchrony.
The main objective is to compare ventilatory pattern (work of breathing, flow, pressure) under NIV with and without non-intentional leaks in 10 awakened healthy subjects and 10 awakened and asleep obese hypoventilation syndrome (OHS) patients.
Methods: While the subjects will be under NIV, several levels of leaks will be simulated in a random order with an automatically opening valve. Breathing pattern (work of breathing,flow, pressure, thorax and abdominal movements) will be recorded by Polygraphy. Healthy subjects will be recorded only during awakened state. OHS patients will be recorded both during awake and sleep sates.
Analysis: A repeated measures analysis of variance (ANOVA) will compare work of breathing according to the different levels of leaks.
Conditions
- Intermittent Positive-pressure Ventilation
- Respiratory Physiological Phenomena
Interventions
- OTHER
-
Non intentional leaks during non invasive ventilation
During NIV sessions (in awake state for both the 10 healthy and the 10 OHS subjects and during sleep only for the OHS subjects), the investigators will create several levels of non intentional leaks in a random order
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
AGIR à Dom
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Jean Louis Pepin, Pr · Laboratoire EFCR et Sommeil, CHU Grenoble
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 20 Years
- Max Age
- 70 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- Yes
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2009-09-30
- Primary Completion
- 2010-12-31
- Completion
- 2011-04-30
Countries
- France
Study Locations
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