A Molecular Pharmacodynamic Dose-titration Trial of Conjugated Linoleic Acid (CLA; Clarinol®) in Patients With Advanced Solid Tumors

NCT00951158 · Status: TERMINATED · Phase: PHASE1 · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 4

Last updated 2015-05-12

No results posted yet for this study

Summary

It has become apparent that many cancers depend on specific fats (lipids) for their continued growth. Conjugated linoleic acid (CLA) is a safe, popular, and well-tolerated dietary supplement that promotes weight loss and loss of fat. CLA was recently shown to block the metabolism (uptake and production) of lipids required for growth of some cancers, resulting in killing of cancer cells. The investigators will conduct a clinical trial to test whether oral CLA blocks metabolism of lipids in patients with advanced cancers. Since the dose of CLA that may do this is not yet known, the investigators will start at a dose of CLA known to be tolerable and effective for weight loss. If this dose does not block lipid metabolism, the investigators will test higher doses in successive groups of patients until the investigators identify an effective dose, unless the investigators find that these higher doses cannot be tolerated. In order to verify that CLA is absorbed, it is necessary to measure CLA levels in blood before and after doses are given. Likewise, in order to verify that CLA blocks lipid metabolism, the investigators will need to obtain small samples of abdominal fat (and, in some patients, samples of tumors).

Conditions

Interventions

DIETARY_SUPPLEMENT

Conjugated Linoleic Acid

This is a open-label dose-titration trial of CLA in patients with advanced, refractory malignancies. The dose a participant receives is dependent upon the cohort to with the patient is assigned. CLA will be given as oral soft gels, once daily, with pharmacokinetic sampling and biopsies (pretreatment and on day 15). Doses will be escalated by patient cohorts, using an accelerated titration design (single-patient cohorts) with expansion to conventional cohort sizes (3-6 patients) once either inhibition of S14 expression or clinical toxicity is observed. Subjects with stable or responsive disease and who tolerate treatment may continue on CLA until the time of disease progression.

DRUG

Conjugated Linoleic Acid

Phase I Dose Escalation Study

Sponsors & Collaborators

  • National Cancer Institute (NCI)

    collaborator NIH
  • Dartmouth-Hitchcock Medical Center

    lead OTHER

Principal Investigators

  • Raymond P Perez, MD · University of Kansas Medical Center

Study Design

Allocation
NA
Purpose
BASIC_SCIENCE
Masking
NONE
Model
SINGLE_GROUP

Eligibility

Min Age
18 Years
Sex
ALL
Healthy Volunteers
No

Timeline & Regulatory

Start
2010-03-31
Primary Completion
2012-12-31
Completion
2013-06-30

Countries

  • United States

Study Locations

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Entities

Read the full study record

This page highlights key information. For complete eligibility criteria, study locations, investigator contacts, and the full protocol, visit the original record on ClinicalTrials.gov.

View NCT00951158 on ClinicalTrials.gov