Community Based Management of Malnutrition
NCT00941434 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 800
Last updated 2011-07-08
Summary
Malnutrition is the leading cause of death in children in developing countries, especially Pakistan. According to World Health Organization about 60% of all deaths, occurring among children aged less than five years in developing countries, could be attributed to malnutrition.
Community-based therapeutic care attempts to maximize population-level impact through improved coverage, access, and cost-effectiveness of treatment. Such community-based nutrition packages can provide effective care to the majority of acutely malnourished children as outpatients, using techniques of community mobilization to engage the affected population and maximize coverage and compliance. Children with SAM without medical complications are treated in an outpatient therapeutic program with ready-to-use therapeutic food and routine medications.
The Ready-to-use Therapeutic Food (RUTF) and Fortified Supplementary food has revolutionized the treatment of moderate and severe malnutrition. The advantage of these commodities is that they are ready-to-use paste which does not need to be mixed with water, thereby avoiding the risk of bacterial proliferation in case of accidental contamination.
Conditions
- Severe and Moderate Malnutrition
Interventions
- DIETARY_SUPPLEMENT
-
RUTF
Children with severe malnutrition will be treated with a daily dose of RUTF till their weight for age z scores no longer fall in severe malnutrition group
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
John Snow, Inc.
collaborator INDUSTRY -
Pakistan Ministry of Health
collaborator OTHER_GOV -
Aga Khan University
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Dr. Zulfiqar A. Bhutta, MBBS, FRCP, FCPS, PhD · Women and Child Health Division, Aga Khan University
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Masking
- NONE
- Model
- CROSSOVER
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 6 Months
- Max Age
- 3 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2009-07-31
- Primary Completion
- 2010-06-30
- Completion
- 2010-09-30
Countries
- Pakistan
Study Locations
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