International Normalized Ratio (INR) Normalization in Coumadin Associated Intracerebral Haemorrhage

NCT00928915 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: PHASE4 · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 54

Last updated 2016-10-26

No results posted yet for this study

Summary

Intracerebral haemorrhage (ICH) is the most feared complication in patients on vitamin K antagonists (VKA). VKA related ICH occurs 8-10 times more frequently and the mortality is 2 times higher than in non-anticoagulated patients. Mortality may rise up to 67%. The higher mortality rate may in part be due to the higher rate of haematoma expansion (HE) over a longer period after symptom onset. International guidelines recommend treatment of VKA-ICH with prothrombin complex (PCC) or fresh-frozen plasma (FFP) both in combination with Vitamin-K. But these recommendations are not based on randomized controlled trials. It is known that these drugs lower the INR, and thus it is assumed that normalization of coagulopathy may lead to haemostasis and reduction of HE. Safety and efficacy of these treatments have never been studied in a prospective controlled trial.

The investigators' questions are: How potent are PCC and FFP in normalization of the INR? What is the safety profile of each of these drugs?

Conditions

  • Intracranial Hemorrhages

Interventions

DRUG

Prothrombin complex concentrate (PCC); fresh frozen plasma (FFP)

intravenous, repeated until INR ≤ 1.2

Sponsors & Collaborators

  • Heidelberg University

    lead OTHER

Principal Investigators

  • Thorsten Steiner, MR, PhD, MME · Department of Neurology, Heidelberg University Hospital Germany

Study Design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE
Model
PARALLEL

Eligibility

Min Age
18 Years
Sex
ALL
Healthy Volunteers
No

Timeline & Regulatory

Start
2009-07-31
Primary Completion
2015-01-31
Completion
2015-01-31

Countries

  • Germany

Study Locations

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Read the full study record

This page highlights key information. For complete eligibility criteria, study locations, investigator contacts, and the full protocol, visit the original record on ClinicalTrials.gov.

View NCT00928915 on ClinicalTrials.gov