Trial Outcomes & Findings for Tolcapone Treatment of Pathological Gambling (NCT NCT00927563)

NCT ID: NCT00927563

Last Updated: 2023-02-23

Results Overview

The overall impression of the clinician of the severity of the subject. Scores between 1 and 7 with 1 not being ill at all and 7 being one of the worst cases seen. CGI is assessed at every visit (1-5), but only the final visit will be reported here.

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

PHASE2

Target enrollment

24 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

Visit 5 (final visit)

Results posted on

2023-02-23

Participant Flow

Subjects were recruited via media advertisement from January 2010 through February 2012 at the University of Minnesota Department of Psychiatry.

Subjects could not be using concomitant use of psychotropic medications with possible effects on PG symptoms (i.e. antidepressants, opioid antagonists)(due to possible interference of results) or have had previous treatment with tolcapone.

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Tolcapone
Tolcapone 100-300mg/day Tolcapone : pill, 100-300mg/day for 8 weeks
Overall Study
STARTED
24
Overall Study
COMPLETED
22
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
2

Reasons for withdrawal

Reasons for withdrawal
Measure
Tolcapone
Tolcapone 100-300mg/day Tolcapone : pill, 100-300mg/day for 8 weeks
Overall Study
Lost to Follow-up
1
Overall Study
Withdrawal by Subject
1

Baseline Characteristics

Tolcapone Treatment of Pathological Gambling

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Tolcapone
n=24 Participants
Tolcapone 100-300mg/day Tolcapone : pill, 100-300mg/day for 8 weeks
Age, Categorical
<=18 years
0 Participants
n=99 Participants
Age, Categorical
Between 18 and 65 years
24 Participants
n=99 Participants
Age, Categorical
>=65 years
0 Participants
n=99 Participants
Age, Continuous
48.9 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 12.9 • n=99 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
14 Participants
n=99 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
10 Participants
n=99 Participants
Region of Enrollment
United States
24 participants
n=99 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Visit 5 (final visit)

The overall impression of the clinician of the severity of the subject. Scores between 1 and 7 with 1 not being ill at all and 7 being one of the worst cases seen. CGI is assessed at every visit (1-5), but only the final visit will be reported here.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Tolcapone
n=22 Participants
Tolcapone 100-300mg/day Tolcapone : pill, 100-300mg/day for 8 weeks
Clinical Global Impression Scale (CGI)
2.88 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 1.30

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Visit 5 (final visit)

Scale used to measure severity of gambling. Scores could range from 0-40 with 0 being the least severe and 40 being the most severe. Here the total score was used. The PG-YBOCS was completed at every visit (1-5), but the final visit (visit 5) will be the only score reported.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Tolcapone
n=22 Participants
Tolcapone 100-300mg/day Tolcapone : pill, 100-300mg/day for 8 weeks
Yale Brown Obsessive Compulsive Scale Modified for Pathological Gambling (PG-YBOCS)
10.50 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 7.02

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Visit 5 (final visit)

Self report test of severity of gambling on a scale from 0-48 with 48 being the most severe. The G-SAS was performed at every visit (1-5), but only the final visit (visit 5) will be reported here as a final score.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Tolcapone
n=22 Participants
Tolcapone 100-300mg/day Tolcapone : pill, 100-300mg/day for 8 weeks
Gambling Symptom Assessment Scale (G-SAS)
18.67 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 10.58

Adverse Events

Tolcapone

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 10 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Other adverse events

Other adverse events
Measure
Tolcapone
n=24 participants at risk
Tolcapone 100-300mg/day Tolcapone : pill, 100-300mg/day for 8 weeks
Gastrointestinal disorders
Diarrhea
12.5%
3/24 • Number of events 3
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Dry Mouth
8.3%
2/24 • Number of events 2
Psychiatric disorders
Vivid Dreams
8.3%
2/24 • Number of events 2
Psychiatric disorders
Broken Sleep
4.2%
1/24 • Number of events 1
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Increased Appetite
4.2%
1/24 • Number of events 1
Psychiatric disorders
Headache
4.2%
1/24 • Number of events 1

Additional Information

Dr. Jon Grant

University of Chicago

Phone: 773-834-1325

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place