Safety and Effectiveness of Alendronate for Bone Mineral Density in HIV-infected Children and Adolescents

NCT00921557 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: PHASE2 · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 52

Last updated 2021-11-05

Study results available
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Summary

HIV-infected children, youth, and adults have lower bone mineral density (BMD) than would be expected for HIV-uninfected people of similar age, weight and race. As the majority of perinatally HIV-infected U.S. children are entering or in adolescence, the potential for HIV-related impaired BMD during the adolescent peak of bone mass acquisition is of particular concern. The primary purpose of this study was to compare changes from pre-treatment levels of BMD of the lumbar spine after 24 and 48 weeks of alendronate treatment with placebo in HIV-infected children and adolescents.

Conditions

  • HIV Infection

Interventions

DRUG

Alendronate

Oral tablet taken once weekly: 70 mg if participant greater than 30 kg or 35 mg if participant less than or equal to 30 kg

DRUG

Placebo

Oral tablet taken once weekly

DIETARY_SUPPLEMENT

Calcium carbonate/vitamin D

Tablet taken once or twice daily: calcium carbonate (600 mg) and vitamin D (400 IU) once daily for participants with 25-OH-vitamin D levels greater than or equal to 20 ng/mL or twice daily for those with 25-OH-vitamin D levels less than 20 ng/mL

Sponsors & Collaborators

  • Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development (NICHD)

    collaborator NIH
  • National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID)

    lead NIH

Principal Investigators

  • George K. Siberry, MD · Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development (NICHD)

Study Design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
DOUBLE
Model
CROSSOVER

Eligibility

Min Age
11 Years
Max Age
24 Years
Sex
ALL
Healthy Volunteers
No

Timeline & Regulatory

Start
2009-11-30
Primary Completion
2016-01-31
Completion
2017-01-31

Countries

  • United States
  • Brazil
  • Puerto Rico

Study Locations

More Related Trials

Entities

Drugs

Read the full study record

This page highlights key information. For complete eligibility criteria, study locations, investigator contacts, and the full protocol, visit the original record on ClinicalTrials.gov.

View NCT00921557 on ClinicalTrials.gov