Trial Outcomes & Findings for Biomarkers of Cardiometabolic Risk in Children Treated With Antipsychotics: A Preliminary Study of Direct Measures (NCT NCT00894738)

NCT ID: NCT00894738

Last Updated: 2019-06-06

Results Overview

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Target enrollment

44 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

Week 1

Results posted on

2019-06-06

Participant Flow

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Antipsychotic-Treated
Children with psychiatric diagnoses who are currently treated with antipsychotic medications.
Healthy Control
Age- and gender-matched children who do not have a psychiatric diagnosis, are not taking antipsychotic medications, and are otherwise healthy.
Overall Study
STARTED
25
19
Overall Study
COMPLETED
25
19
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
0
0

Reasons for withdrawal

Withdrawal data not reported

Baseline Characteristics

1 participant is missing a CIMT.

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Antipsychotic-Treated
n=25 Participants
Children with psychiatric diagnoses who are currently treated with antipsychotic medications.
Healthy Control
n=19 Participants
Age- and gender-matched children who do not have a psychiatric diagnosis, are not taking antipsychotic medications, and are otherwise healthy.
Total
n=44 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age, Continuous
Pre-pubertal status, ages 6-11
10.3 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 1.5 • n=25 Participants
9.5 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 1.6 • n=19 Participants
9.9 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 1.6 • n=44 Participants
Age, Continuous
Post-pubertal status, age 12-19
14.7 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 1.7 • n=25 Participants
15.3 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 1.0 • n=19 Participants
15.0 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 1.4 • n=44 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
6 Participants
n=25 Participants
4 Participants
n=19 Participants
10 Participants
n=44 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
19 Participants
n=25 Participants
15 Participants
n=19 Participants
34 Participants
n=44 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
White
9 Participants
n=25 Participants
13 Participants
n=19 Participants
22 Participants
n=44 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Not White
16 Participants
n=25 Participants
6 Participants
n=19 Participants
22 Participants
n=44 Participants
Body Mass Index (BMI) Percentile
67.5 Percentile
STANDARD_DEVIATION 28.4 • n=25 Participants
58.9 Percentile
STANDARD_DEVIATION 30.2 • n=19 Participants
63.8 Percentile
STANDARD_DEVIATION 29.2 • n=44 Participants
Blood Pressure
Systolic
111 mm Hg
STANDARD_DEVIATION 9 • n=25 Participants
112 mm Hg
STANDARD_DEVIATION 13 • n=19 Participants
111 mm Hg
STANDARD_DEVIATION 11 • n=44 Participants
Blood Pressure
Diastolic
69 mm Hg
STANDARD_DEVIATION 6 • n=25 Participants
67 mm Hg
STANDARD_DEVIATION 8 • n=19 Participants
68 mm Hg
STANDARD_DEVIATION 7 • n=44 Participants
Dual Energy X-ray Absorptiometry (DEXA) Total Percent Fat
26.3 percent of total body fat
STANDARD_DEVIATION 11.1 • n=25 Participants
24.1 percent of total body fat
STANDARD_DEVIATION 11.4 • n=19 Participants
25.3 percent of total body fat
STANDARD_DEVIATION 11.2 • n=44 Participants
Carotid Intima Media Thickness (CIMT)
0.51 mm
STANDARD_DEVIATION 0.05 • n=24 Participants • 1 participant is missing a CIMT.
0.52 mm
STANDARD_DEVIATION 0.05 • n=19 Participants • 1 participant is missing a CIMT.
0.51 mm
STANDARD_DEVIATION 0.05 • n=43 Participants • 1 participant is missing a CIMT.
Intrahepatic Triglyceride Content (IHTG)
2.5 percent of liver fat
STANDARD_DEVIATION 3.0 • n=24 Participants • 1 participant is missing a IHTG.
1.6 percent of liver fat
STANDARD_DEVIATION 1.4 • n=19 Participants • 1 participant is missing a IHTG.
2.1 percent of liver fat
STANDARD_DEVIATION 2.5 • n=43 Participants • 1 participant is missing a IHTG.
Vitamin D Level
18.4 ng/mL
STANDARD_DEVIATION 5.4 • n=25 Participants
22.1 ng/mL
STANDARD_DEVIATION 7.1 • n=19 Participants
20.0 ng/mL
STANDARD_DEVIATION 6.4 • n=44 Participants
Fasting Glucose
88.0 mg/dL
STANDARD_DEVIATION 8.1 • n=25 Participants
87.2 mg/dL
STANDARD_DEVIATION 7.3 • n=19 Participants
87.7 mg/dL
STANDARD_DEVIATION 7.7 • n=44 Participants
Fasting Insulin
15.5 uIU/mL
STANDARD_DEVIATION 16.8 • n=25 Participants
11.0 uIU/mL
STANDARD_DEVIATION 5.8 • n=19 Participants
13.5 uIU/mL
STANDARD_DEVIATION 13.3 • n=44 Participants
Fasting Lipids
Total Cholesterol
164.2 mg/dL
STANDARD_DEVIATION 24.9 • n=25 Participants
149.7 mg/dL
STANDARD_DEVIATION 25.5 • n=19 Participants
158.0 mg/dL
STANDARD_DEVIATION 25.9 • n=44 Participants
Fasting Lipids
High Density Lipoprotein (HDL) Cholesterol
57.1 mg/dL
STANDARD_DEVIATION 12.7 • n=25 Participants
54.1 mg/dL
STANDARD_DEVIATION 15.2 • n=19 Participants
55.8 mg/dL
STANDARD_DEVIATION 13.7 • n=44 Participants
Fasting Lipids
Triglycerides
68.6 mg/dL
STANDARD_DEVIATION 40.7 • n=25 Participants
68.8 mg/dL
STANDARD_DEVIATION 24.7 • n=19 Participants
68.7 mg/dL
STANDARD_DEVIATION 34.3 • n=44 Participants
Fasting Lipids
Low Density Lipoprotein (LDL) Cholesterol
93.4 mg/dL
STANDARD_DEVIATION 19.1 • n=25 Participants
81.7 mg/dL
STANDARD_DEVIATION 20.1 • n=19 Participants
88.3 mg/dL
STANDARD_DEVIATION 20.1 • n=44 Participants
High Sensitivity C-Reactive Protein (hsCRP)
1.52 mg/L
STANDARD_DEVIATION 3.20 • n=24 Participants • 1 participant is missing a hs-CRP.
0.77 mg/L
STANDARD_DEVIATION 1.02 • n=19 Participants • 1 participant is missing a hs-CRP.
1.19 mg/L
STANDARD_DEVIATION 2.49 • n=43 Participants • 1 participant is missing a hs-CRP.
Total Protein
7.4 g/dL
STANDARD_DEVIATION 0.5 • n=25 Participants
7.1 g/dL
STANDARD_DEVIATION 0.5 • n=19 Participants
7.2 g/dL
STANDARD_DEVIATION 0.5 • n=44 Participants
Albumin
4.4 g/dL
STANDARD_DEVIATION 0.3 • n=25 Participants
4.4 g/dL
STANDARD_DEVIATION 0.2 • n=19 Participants
4.4 g/dL
STANDARD_DEVIATION 0.3 • n=44 Participants
Alkaline Phosphatase
220.3 IU/L
STANDARD_DEVIATION 67.8 • n=24 Participants • 1 participant is missing a Alkaline Phosphatase measure.
234.1 IU/L
STANDARD_DEVIATION 106.5 • n=19 Participants • 1 participant is missing a Alkaline Phosphatase measure.
226.3 IU/L
STANDARD_DEVIATION 86.2 • n=43 Participants • 1 participant is missing a Alkaline Phosphatase measure.
Alanine Aminotransferase (ALT)
20.5 IU/L
STANDARD_DEVIATION 7.1 • n=24 Participants • 1 participant is missing an ALT.
18.9 IU/L
STANDARD_DEVIATION 6.6 • n=19 Participants • 1 participant is missing an ALT.
19.8 IU/L
STANDARD_DEVIATION 6.8 • n=43 Participants • 1 participant is missing an ALT.
Aspartate Aminotransferase (AST)
29.0 IU/L
STANDARD_DEVIATION 6.0 • n=24 Participants • 1 participant is missing an AST value.
31.4 IU/L
STANDARD_DEVIATION 10.5 • n=19 Participants • 1 participant is missing an AST value.
30.0 IU/L
STANDARD_DEVIATION 8.3 • n=43 Participants • 1 participant is missing an AST value.
Total Bilirubin
0.35 mg/dL
STANDARD_DEVIATION 0.16 • n=25 Participants
0.50 mg/dL
STANDARD_DEVIATION 0.52 • n=19 Participants
0.41 mg/dL
STANDARD_DEVIATION 0.37 • n=44 Participants
Fibrinogen
301.3 mg/dL
STANDARD_DEVIATION 72.7 • n=25 Participants • 1 participant is missing a Fibrinogen.
269.0 mg/dL
STANDARD_DEVIATION 45.0 • n=18 Participants • 1 participant is missing a Fibrinogen.
287.8 mg/dL
STANDARD_DEVIATION 64.0 • n=43 Participants • 1 participant is missing a Fibrinogen.

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Week 1

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Antipsychotic-Treated
n=24 Participants
Children with psychiatric diagnoses who are currently treated with antipsychotic medications.
Healthy Control
n=19 Participants
Age- and gender-matched children who do not have a psychiatric diagnosis, are not taking antipsychotic medications, and are otherwise healthy.
Carotid Artery Intima-media Thickness Measured by Ultrasonography.
0.508 millimeters
Standard Deviation 0.053
0.519 millimeters
Standard Deviation 0.048

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Week 1

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Antipsychotic-Treated
n=24 Participants
Children with psychiatric diagnoses who are currently treated with antipsychotic medications.
Healthy Control
n=19 Participants
Age- and gender-matched children who do not have a psychiatric diagnosis, are not taking antipsychotic medications, and are otherwise healthy.
Intrahepatic Triglyceride Content (IHTG) Measure by Liver Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy.
2.48 percent
Standard Deviation 3.03
1.57 percent
Standard Deviation 1.37

Adverse Events

Antipsychotic-Treated

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Healthy Control

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Other adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Additional Information

Dr. Ginger Nicol

Washington University School of Medicine

Phone: (314) 362-2461

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place