Trial Outcomes & Findings for MsFLASH-01: Escitalopram for Menopausal Symptoms in Midlife Women (NCT NCT00894543)

NCT ID: NCT00894543

Last Updated: 2013-03-08

Results Overview

Change in daily hot flash severity from baseline to week 4 was calculated as the mean difference in hot flash severity ratings between baseline and week 4. Baseline was calculated as the daily mean from the first two weeks of hot flash severity ratings. Week 4 severity ratings were calculated as the daily mean from the ratings for the week prior to the week 4 visit. Hot flash severity was rated as 1 (mild), 2 (moderate), or 3 (severe) as adopted from the Study of Women Across the Nation (SWAN).

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

NA

Target enrollment

205 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

week 4 minus baseline

Results posted on

2013-03-08

Participant Flow

Participants were recruited from July 2009 to June 2010. The trial was conducted at four MsFLASH network sites: University of Pennsylvania, Massachusetts General Hospital, Indiana University, Kaiser Permanente Division of Research in Oakland, California

Following enrollment (signing the consent), symptoms and health were reviewed, brief physical exam conducted and urine pregnancy test administered, daily hot flash diaries completed for one week (in addition to two weeks before enrollment).

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Escitalopram
Escitalopram is a selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI). For the first four weeks, participants took 1 pill daily (escitalopram 10 mg or placebo). At 4 weeks, if hot flash frequency was not reduced by at least 50% or there was no decrease in severity, the dose was increased to 2 pills daily(escitalopram 20 mg or placebo) unless precluded by unacceptable adverse events. At 8 weeks, participants taking 1 pill per day stopped treatment; participants taking 2 pills per day tapered the dose over a week.
Placebo
Inactive pill
Baseline
STARTED
104
101
Baseline
COMPLETED
104
101
Baseline
NOT COMPLETED
0
0
Baseline to Week 4
STARTED
104
101
Baseline to Week 4
COMPLETED
101
99
Baseline to Week 4
NOT COMPLETED
3
2
Week 4 to Week 8
STARTED
101
99
Week 4 to Week 8
COMPLETED
97
97
Week 4 to Week 8
NOT COMPLETED
4
2

Reasons for withdrawal

Reasons for withdrawal
Measure
Escitalopram
Escitalopram is a selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI). For the first four weeks, participants took 1 pill daily (escitalopram 10 mg or placebo). At 4 weeks, if hot flash frequency was not reduced by at least 50% or there was no decrease in severity, the dose was increased to 2 pills daily(escitalopram 20 mg or placebo) unless precluded by unacceptable adverse events. At 8 weeks, participants taking 1 pill per day stopped treatment; participants taking 2 pills per day tapered the dose over a week.
Placebo
Inactive pill
Baseline to Week 4
No diary or lost or withdrew
3
2
Week 4 to Week 8
No diary or lost or withdrew
4
2

Baseline Characteristics

MsFLASH-01: Escitalopram for Menopausal Symptoms in Midlife Women

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Escitalopram
n=104 Participants
Escitalopram is a selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI). For the first four weeks, participants took 1 pill daily (escitalopram 10 mg or placebo). At 4 weeks, if hot flash frequency was not reduced by at least 50% or there was no decrease in severity, the dose was increased to 2 pills daily(escitalopram 20 mg or placebo) unless precluded by unacceptable adverse events. At 8 weeks, participants taking 1 pill per day stopped treatment; participants taking 2 pills per day tapered the dose over a week.
Placebo
n=101 Participants
Inactive pill
Total
n=205 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age, Categorical
<=18 years
0 Participants
n=99 Participants
0 Participants
n=107 Participants
0 Participants
n=206 Participants
Age, Categorical
Between 18 and 65 years
104 Participants
n=99 Participants
101 Participants
n=107 Participants
205 Participants
n=206 Participants
Age, Categorical
>=65 years
0 Participants
n=99 Participants
0 Participants
n=107 Participants
0 Participants
n=206 Participants
Age Continuous
53.45 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 4.20 • n=99 Participants
54.36 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 3.86 • n=107 Participants
53.9 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 4.0 • n=206 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
104 Participants
n=99 Participants
101 Participants
n=107 Participants
205 Participants
n=206 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
0 Participants
n=99 Participants
0 Participants
n=107 Participants
0 Participants
n=206 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
American Indian or Alaska Native
0 Participants
n=99 Participants
0 Participants
n=107 Participants
0 Participants
n=206 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Asian
0 Participants
n=99 Participants
0 Participants
n=107 Participants
0 Participants
n=206 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
0 Participants
n=99 Participants
0 Participants
n=107 Participants
0 Participants
n=206 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Black or African American
47 Participants
n=99 Participants
48 Participants
n=107 Participants
95 Participants
n=206 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
White
53 Participants
n=99 Participants
49 Participants
n=107 Participants
102 Participants
n=206 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
More than one race
0 Participants
n=99 Participants
0 Participants
n=107 Participants
0 Participants
n=206 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
4 Participants
n=99 Participants
4 Participants
n=107 Participants
8 Participants
n=206 Participants
Region of Enrollment
United States
104 participants
n=99 Participants
101 participants
n=107 Participants
205 participants
n=206 Participants
Menopausal Status
Postmenopause
84 participants
n=99 Participants
83 participants
n=107 Participants
167 participants
n=206 Participants
Menopausal Status
Late transition
17 participants
n=99 Participants
15 participants
n=107 Participants
32 participants
n=206 Participants
Menopausal Status
Early transition
3 participants
n=99 Participants
3 participants
n=107 Participants
6 participants
n=206 Participants
Body Mass Index (BMI)
<25, kg/m^2
32 participants
n=99 Participants
22 participants
n=107 Participants
54 participants
n=206 Participants
Body Mass Index (BMI)
25-<30, kg/m^2
34 participants
n=99 Participants
38 participants
n=107 Participants
72 participants
n=206 Participants
Body Mass Index (BMI)
>=30, kg/m^2
38 participants
n=99 Participants
40 participants
n=107 Participants
78 participants
n=206 Participants
Body Mass Index (BMI)
Missing data
0 participants
n=99 Participants
1 participants
n=107 Participants
1 participants
n=206 Participants
Hysterectomy
Hysterectomy
13 participants
n=99 Participants
13 participants
n=107 Participants
26 participants
n=206 Participants
Hysterectomy
Hysterectomy and oophorectomy
11 participants
n=99 Participants
8 participants
n=107 Participants
19 participants
n=206 Participants
Hysterectomy
Oophorectomy only
3 participants
n=99 Participants
1 participants
n=107 Participants
4 participants
n=206 Participants
Hysterectomy
None
77 participants
n=99 Participants
78 participants
n=107 Participants
155 participants
n=206 Participants
Hysterectomy
Don't know
0 participants
n=99 Participants
1 participants
n=107 Participants
1 participants
n=206 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline

Baseline hot flash frequency per day was calculated as the daily mean of the daily totals reported during the first two screening weeks.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Escitalopram
n=104 Participants
Escitalopram is a selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI). For the first four weeks, participants took 1 pill daily (escitalopram 10 mg or placebo). At 4 weeks, if hot flash frequency was not reduced by at least 50% or there was no decrease in severity, the dose was increased to 2 pills daily(escitalopram 20 mg or placebo) unless precluded by unacceptable adverse events. At 8 weeks, participants taking 1 pill per day stopped treatment; participants taking 2 pills per day tapered the dose over a week.
Placebo
n=101 Participants
Inactive pill
Daily Frequency of Hot Flashes Per Day Assessed by Prospective Daily Diaries
9.88 Hot flashes/day
Interval 8.67 to 11.1
9.66 Hot flashes/day
Interval 8.7 to 10.63

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: week 4 minus baseline

Change in daily hot flash frequency was calculated as the daily mean difference between baseline and week 4. Baseline was calculated as the daily mean of the daily frequencies for the first two screening weeks. Week 4 was calculated as the daily mean of the daily frequencies during the week prior to the week 4 visit.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Escitalopram
n=101 Participants
Escitalopram is a selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI). For the first four weeks, participants took 1 pill daily (escitalopram 10 mg or placebo). At 4 weeks, if hot flash frequency was not reduced by at least 50% or there was no decrease in severity, the dose was increased to 2 pills daily(escitalopram 20 mg or placebo) unless precluded by unacceptable adverse events. At 8 weeks, participants taking 1 pill per day stopped treatment; participants taking 2 pills per day tapered the dose over a week.
Placebo
n=99 Participants
Inactive pill
Change in Daily Frequency of Hot Flashes Between Baseline and Week 4 as Assessed by Prospective Daily Diaries
-4.37 Hot flashes/day
Interval -5.24 to -3.5
-2.49 Hot flashes/day
Interval -3.31 to -1.66

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: week 8 minus baseline

Change in daily hot flash frequency was calculated as the daily mean difference between baseline and week 8. Baseline was calculated as the daily mean of the frequencies for the first two screening weeks. Week 8 was calculated as the daily mean of the daily frequencies during the week prior to the week 8 visit.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Escitalopram
n=97 Participants
Escitalopram is a selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI). For the first four weeks, participants took 1 pill daily (escitalopram 10 mg or placebo). At 4 weeks, if hot flash frequency was not reduced by at least 50% or there was no decrease in severity, the dose was increased to 2 pills daily(escitalopram 20 mg or placebo) unless precluded by unacceptable adverse events. At 8 weeks, participants taking 1 pill per day stopped treatment; participants taking 2 pills per day tapered the dose over a week.
Placebo
n=97 Participants
Inactive pill
Change in Daily Frequency of Hot Flashes Between Baseline and Week 8 as Assessed by Prospective Daily Diaries
-4.60 Hot flashes/day
Interval -5.47 to -3.74
-3.20 Hot flashes/day
Interval -4.15 to -2.24

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline

Population: Hot flash severity was rated as 1 (mild), 2 (moderate), or 3 (severe) as adapted from the Study of Women Across the Nation (SWAN).

Daily hot flash severity scores were calculated by by selecting the highest severity rating for hot flashes or night sweats for each woman in each 24-hour day. The score was set to missing on on any day data were missing or or hot flashes equaled 0. The daily mean of daily ratings for the first 2 screening weeks is reported. Hot flash severity was rated as 1 (mild), 2 (moderate), or 3 (severe) as adopted from the Study of Women Across the Nation (SWAN).

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Escitalopram
n=104 Participants
Escitalopram is a selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI). For the first four weeks, participants took 1 pill daily (escitalopram 10 mg or placebo). At 4 weeks, if hot flash frequency was not reduced by at least 50% or there was no decrease in severity, the dose was increased to 2 pills daily(escitalopram 20 mg or placebo) unless precluded by unacceptable adverse events. At 8 weeks, participants taking 1 pill per day stopped treatment; participants taking 2 pills per day tapered the dose over a week.
Placebo
n=101 Participants
Inactive pill
Daily Severity of Hot Flashes Assessed by Prospective Daily Diaries
2.16 Scores on a scale
Interval 2.07 to 2.24
2.19 Scores on a scale
Interval 2.1 to 2.28

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: week 4 minus baseline

Population: Hot flash severity was rated as 1 (mild), 2 (moderate), or 3 (severe) as adapted from the Study of Women Across the Nation (SWAN).

Change in daily hot flash severity from baseline to week 4 was calculated as the mean difference in hot flash severity ratings between baseline and week 4. Baseline was calculated as the daily mean from the first two weeks of hot flash severity ratings. Week 4 severity ratings were calculated as the daily mean from the ratings for the week prior to the week 4 visit. Hot flash severity was rated as 1 (mild), 2 (moderate), or 3 (severe) as adopted from the Study of Women Across the Nation (SWAN).

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Escitalopram
n=100 Participants
Escitalopram is a selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI). For the first four weeks, participants took 1 pill daily (escitalopram 10 mg or placebo). At 4 weeks, if hot flash frequency was not reduced by at least 50% or there was no decrease in severity, the dose was increased to 2 pills daily(escitalopram 20 mg or placebo) unless precluded by unacceptable adverse events. At 8 weeks, participants taking 1 pill per day stopped treatment; participants taking 2 pills per day tapered the dose over a week.
Placebo
n=97 Participants
Inactive pill
Change in Daily Severity of Hot Flashes Between Baseline and Week 4 as Assessed by Prospective Daily Diaries
-0.43 Scores on a scale
Interval -0.54 to -0.33
-0.23 Scores on a scale
Interval -0.34 to -0.13

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: week 8 minus baseline

Population: Hot flash severity was rated as 1 (mild), 2 (moderate), or 3 (severe) as adapted from the Study of Women Across the Nation (SWAN).

Change in daily hot flash severity between baseline \& week 8 was calculated as mean difference. Baseline severity ratings were calculated as daily mean ratings for the first two screening weeks pre-baseline. Week 8 severity ratings were calculated as daily mean ratings during the week before week 8. Modified intention to treat analysis included all randomized participants who provided diary data, which were analyzed regardless of adherence to treatment assignment. Hot flash severity was rated as 1 (mild), 2 (moderate), or 3 (severe) as adopted from the Study of Women Across the Nation (SWAN).

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Escitalopram
n=96 Participants
Escitalopram is a selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI). For the first four weeks, participants took 1 pill daily (escitalopram 10 mg or placebo). At 4 weeks, if hot flash frequency was not reduced by at least 50% or there was no decrease in severity, the dose was increased to 2 pills daily(escitalopram 20 mg or placebo) unless precluded by unacceptable adverse events. At 8 weeks, participants taking 1 pill per day stopped treatment; participants taking 2 pills per day tapered the dose over a week.
Placebo
n=96 Participants
Inactive pill
Change in Daily Severity of Hot Flashes Between Baseline and Week 8 as Assessed by Prospective Daily Diaries
-0.53 Scores on a scale
Interval -0.64 to -0.4
-0.30 Scores on a scale
Interval -0.42 to -0.17

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline

Population: Twice daily rating for bother using response categories from the Study of Women Across the Nation (SWAN): 1 (not at all), 2 (very little), 3 (moderately), 4 (a lot).

Daily Hot flash bother scores were calculated by selecting the highest bother rating for hot flashes or night sweats for each woman in each 24-hour day. The score was set to missing on on any day data were missing or or hot flashes equaled 0. The daily mean of daily ratings for the first 2 screening weeks is reported. Hot flash bother was rated as 1 (none), 2 (a little), 3 (moderately), or 4 (a lot) as adopted from the Study of Women Across the Nation (SWAN).

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Escitalopram
n=104 Participants
Escitalopram is a selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI). For the first four weeks, participants took 1 pill daily (escitalopram 10 mg or placebo). At 4 weeks, if hot flash frequency was not reduced by at least 50% or there was no decrease in severity, the dose was increased to 2 pills daily(escitalopram 20 mg or placebo) unless precluded by unacceptable adverse events. At 8 weeks, participants taking 1 pill per day stopped treatment; participants taking 2 pills per day tapered the dose over a week.
Placebo
n=101 Participants
Inactive pill
Daily Hot Flash Bother, Recorded on Daily Diaries
3.12 Scores on a scale
Interval 3.03 to 3.22
3.16 Scores on a scale
Interval 3.06 to 3.26

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: week 4 minus baseline

Population: Twice daily rating for bother using response categories from the Study of Women Across the Nation (SWAN): 1 (not at all), 2 (very little), 3 (moderately), 4 (a lot).

Change in daily hot flash bother was calculated as the mean difference between baseline and week 4. Baseline was calculated as the daily mean of the highest daily bother ratings during the first two screening weeks. Week 4 was calculated as the daily mean of the highest of the daily bother ratings during the week prior to the week 4 visit. Hot flash bother was rated as 1 (none), 2 (a little), 3 (moderately), or 4 (a lot) as adopted from the Study of Women Across the Nation (SWAN).

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Escitalopram
n=100 Participants
Escitalopram is a selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI). For the first four weeks, participants took 1 pill daily (escitalopram 10 mg or placebo). At 4 weeks, if hot flash frequency was not reduced by at least 50% or there was no decrease in severity, the dose was increased to 2 pills daily(escitalopram 20 mg or placebo) unless precluded by unacceptable adverse events. At 8 weeks, participants taking 1 pill per day stopped treatment; participants taking 2 pills per day tapered the dose over a week.
Placebo
n=97 Participants
Inactive pill
Change in Daily Hot Flash Bother Between Baseline and Week 4 as Recorded on Daily Diaries
-0.59 Scores on a scale
Interval -0.73 to -0.45
-0.29 Scores on a scale
Interval -0.41 to -0.16

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: week 8 minus baseline

Population: Twice daily rating for bother using response categories from the Study of Women Across the Nation (SWAN): 1 (not at all), 2 (very little), 3 (moderately), 4 (a lot). Modified intention to treat analysis included all randomized participants who provided diary data, which were analyzed regardless of adherence to treatment assignment.

Change in daily hot flash bother between baseline \& week 8 was calculated as mean difference. Baseline daily bother was the mean of the highest daily ratings for two screening weeks pre-baseline. Week 8 bother was daily mean of the highest daily bother ratings during the week before week 8. Modified intention to treat analysis included all randomized participants who provided diary data, which were analyzed regardless of adherence to treatment assignment. Hot flash bother was rated as 1 (none), 2 (a little), 3 (moderately), 4 (a lot) as adopted from the Study of Women Across the Nation (SWAN).

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Escitalopram
n=96 Participants
Escitalopram is a selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI). For the first four weeks, participants took 1 pill daily (escitalopram 10 mg or placebo). At 4 weeks, if hot flash frequency was not reduced by at least 50% or there was no decrease in severity, the dose was increased to 2 pills daily(escitalopram 20 mg or placebo) unless precluded by unacceptable adverse events. At 8 weeks, participants taking 1 pill per day stopped treatment; participants taking 2 pills per day tapered the dose over a week.
Placebo
n=96 Participants
Inactive pill
Secondary Outcome: Change in Daily Hot Flash Bother Between Baseline and Week 8 as Recorded on Daily Diaries
-0.63 Scores on a scale
Interval -0.78 to -0.49
-0.39 Scores on a scale
Interval -0.55 to -0.24

Adverse Events

Escitalopram

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 54 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Placebo

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 62 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Other adverse events

Other adverse events
Measure
Escitalopram
n=104 participants at risk
Escitalopram is a selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI). For the first four weeks, participants took 1 pill daily (escitalopram 10 mg or placebo). At 4 weeks, if hot flash frequency was not reduced by at least 50% or there was no decrease in severity, the dose was increased to 2 pills daily(escitalopram 20 mg or placebo) unless precluded by unacceptable adverse events. At 8 weeks, participants taking 1 pill per day stopped treatment; participants taking 2 pills per day tapered the dose over a week.
Placebo
n=101 participants at risk
Inactive pill
General disorders
Fatigue, tiredness
13.5%
14/104 • Number of events 14 • Adverse events were collected during the 8 week treatment period.
Participants were assessed at baseline for symptoms using a a self-administered questionnaire listing 12 common selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI) adverse events. Newly emergent adverse events were collected at each study visit (week 4, week 8) using a self-administered questionnaire listing 12 common SSRI adverse events.
13.9%
14/101 • Number of events 14 • Adverse events were collected during the 8 week treatment period.
Participants were assessed at baseline for symptoms using a a self-administered questionnaire listing 12 common selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI) adverse events. Newly emergent adverse events were collected at each study visit (week 4, week 8) using a self-administered questionnaire listing 12 common SSRI adverse events.
General disorders
Difficulty sleeping/insomnia
8.7%
9/104 • Number of events 9 • Adverse events were collected during the 8 week treatment period.
Participants were assessed at baseline for symptoms using a a self-administered questionnaire listing 12 common selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI) adverse events. Newly emergent adverse events were collected at each study visit (week 4, week 8) using a self-administered questionnaire listing 12 common SSRI adverse events.
9.9%
10/101 • Number of events 10 • Adverse events were collected during the 8 week treatment period.
Participants were assessed at baseline for symptoms using a a self-administered questionnaire listing 12 common selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI) adverse events. Newly emergent adverse events were collected at each study visit (week 4, week 8) using a self-administered questionnaire listing 12 common SSRI adverse events.
General disorders
Drowsiness
13.5%
14/104 • Number of events 14 • Adverse events were collected during the 8 week treatment period.
Participants were assessed at baseline for symptoms using a a self-administered questionnaire listing 12 common selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI) adverse events. Newly emergent adverse events were collected at each study visit (week 4, week 8) using a self-administered questionnaire listing 12 common SSRI adverse events.
12.9%
13/101 • Number of events 13 • Adverse events were collected during the 8 week treatment period.
Participants were assessed at baseline for symptoms using a a self-administered questionnaire listing 12 common selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI) adverse events. Newly emergent adverse events were collected at each study visit (week 4, week 8) using a self-administered questionnaire listing 12 common SSRI adverse events.
General disorders
Increased sweating
6.7%
7/104 • Number of events 7 • Adverse events were collected during the 8 week treatment period.
Participants were assessed at baseline for symptoms using a a self-administered questionnaire listing 12 common selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI) adverse events. Newly emergent adverse events were collected at each study visit (week 4, week 8) using a self-administered questionnaire listing 12 common SSRI adverse events.
8.9%
9/101 • Number of events 9 • Adverse events were collected during the 8 week treatment period.
Participants were assessed at baseline for symptoms using a a self-administered questionnaire listing 12 common selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI) adverse events. Newly emergent adverse events were collected at each study visit (week 4, week 8) using a self-administered questionnaire listing 12 common SSRI adverse events.
General disorders
Dry mouth
10.6%
11/104 • Number of events 11 • Adverse events were collected during the 8 week treatment period.
Participants were assessed at baseline for symptoms using a a self-administered questionnaire listing 12 common selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI) adverse events. Newly emergent adverse events were collected at each study visit (week 4, week 8) using a self-administered questionnaire listing 12 common SSRI adverse events.
11.9%
12/101 • Number of events 12 • Adverse events were collected during the 8 week treatment period.
Participants were assessed at baseline for symptoms using a a self-administered questionnaire listing 12 common selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI) adverse events. Newly emergent adverse events were collected at each study visit (week 4, week 8) using a self-administered questionnaire listing 12 common SSRI adverse events.
General disorders
Stomach or intestinal problems
9.6%
10/104 • Number of events 10 • Adverse events were collected during the 8 week treatment period.
Participants were assessed at baseline for symptoms using a a self-administered questionnaire listing 12 common selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI) adverse events. Newly emergent adverse events were collected at each study visit (week 4, week 8) using a self-administered questionnaire listing 12 common SSRI adverse events.
17.8%
18/101 • Number of events 18 • Adverse events were collected during the 8 week treatment period.
Participants were assessed at baseline for symptoms using a a self-administered questionnaire listing 12 common selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI) adverse events. Newly emergent adverse events were collected at each study visit (week 4, week 8) using a self-administered questionnaire listing 12 common SSRI adverse events.
General disorders
Nausea or vomiting
10.6%
11/104 • Number of events 11 • Adverse events were collected during the 8 week treatment period.
Participants were assessed at baseline for symptoms using a a self-administered questionnaire listing 12 common selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI) adverse events. Newly emergent adverse events were collected at each study visit (week 4, week 8) using a self-administered questionnaire listing 12 common SSRI adverse events.
5.0%
5/101 • Number of events 5 • Adverse events were collected during the 8 week treatment period.
Participants were assessed at baseline for symptoms using a a self-administered questionnaire listing 12 common selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI) adverse events. Newly emergent adverse events were collected at each study visit (week 4, week 8) using a self-administered questionnaire listing 12 common SSRI adverse events.
General disorders
Decreased sexual desire/ability
6.7%
7/104 • Number of events 7 • Adverse events were collected during the 8 week treatment period.
Participants were assessed at baseline for symptoms using a a self-administered questionnaire listing 12 common selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI) adverse events. Newly emergent adverse events were collected at each study visit (week 4, week 8) using a self-administered questionnaire listing 12 common SSRI adverse events.
7.9%
8/101 • Number of events 8 • Adverse events were collected during the 8 week treatment period.
Participants were assessed at baseline for symptoms using a a self-administered questionnaire listing 12 common selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI) adverse events. Newly emergent adverse events were collected at each study visit (week 4, week 8) using a self-administered questionnaire listing 12 common SSRI adverse events.
General disorders
Headache
7.7%
8/104 • Number of events 8 • Adverse events were collected during the 8 week treatment period.
Participants were assessed at baseline for symptoms using a a self-administered questionnaire listing 12 common selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI) adverse events. Newly emergent adverse events were collected at each study visit (week 4, week 8) using a self-administered questionnaire listing 12 common SSRI adverse events.
10.9%
11/101 • Number of events 11 • Adverse events were collected during the 8 week treatment period.
Participants were assessed at baseline for symptoms using a a self-administered questionnaire listing 12 common selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI) adverse events. Newly emergent adverse events were collected at each study visit (week 4, week 8) using a self-administered questionnaire listing 12 common SSRI adverse events.
General disorders
Vivid dreams
7.7%
8/104 • Number of events 8 • Adverse events were collected during the 8 week treatment period.
Participants were assessed at baseline for symptoms using a a self-administered questionnaire listing 12 common selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI) adverse events. Newly emergent adverse events were collected at each study visit (week 4, week 8) using a self-administered questionnaire listing 12 common SSRI adverse events.
8.9%
9/101 • Number of events 9 • Adverse events were collected during the 8 week treatment period.
Participants were assessed at baseline for symptoms using a a self-administered questionnaire listing 12 common selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI) adverse events. Newly emergent adverse events were collected at each study visit (week 4, week 8) using a self-administered questionnaire listing 12 common SSRI adverse events.
General disorders
Appetite changes
5.8%
6/104 • Number of events 6 • Adverse events were collected during the 8 week treatment period.
Participants were assessed at baseline for symptoms using a a self-administered questionnaire listing 12 common selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI) adverse events. Newly emergent adverse events were collected at each study visit (week 4, week 8) using a self-administered questionnaire listing 12 common SSRI adverse events.
4.0%
4/101 • Number of events 4 • Adverse events were collected during the 8 week treatment period.
Participants were assessed at baseline for symptoms using a a self-administered questionnaire listing 12 common selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI) adverse events. Newly emergent adverse events were collected at each study visit (week 4, week 8) using a self-administered questionnaire listing 12 common SSRI adverse events.
General disorders
Other symptoms
3.8%
4/104 • Number of events 4 • Adverse events were collected during the 8 week treatment period.
Participants were assessed at baseline for symptoms using a a self-administered questionnaire listing 12 common selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI) adverse events. Newly emergent adverse events were collected at each study visit (week 4, week 8) using a self-administered questionnaire listing 12 common SSRI adverse events.
9.9%
10/101 • Number of events 10 • Adverse events were collected during the 8 week treatment period.
Participants were assessed at baseline for symptoms using a a self-administered questionnaire listing 12 common selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI) adverse events. Newly emergent adverse events were collected at each study visit (week 4, week 8) using a self-administered questionnaire listing 12 common SSRI adverse events.
General disorders
Dizziness/lightheadedness
2.9%
3/104 • Number of events 3 • Adverse events were collected during the 8 week treatment period.
Participants were assessed at baseline for symptoms using a a self-administered questionnaire listing 12 common selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI) adverse events. Newly emergent adverse events were collected at each study visit (week 4, week 8) using a self-administered questionnaire listing 12 common SSRI adverse events.
6.9%
7/101 • Number of events 7 • Adverse events were collected during the 8 week treatment period.
Participants were assessed at baseline for symptoms using a a self-administered questionnaire listing 12 common selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI) adverse events. Newly emergent adverse events were collected at each study visit (week 4, week 8) using a self-administered questionnaire listing 12 common SSRI adverse events.

Additional Information

Dr. Ellen W. Freeman

University of Pennsylvania School of Medicine

Phone: 215-349-5521

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place