Trial Outcomes & Findings for Neoadjuvant Sunitinib With Paclitaxel/Carboplatin in Patients With Triple-Negative Breast Cancer (NCT NCT00887575)

NCT ID: NCT00887575

Last Updated: 2016-09-07

Results Overview

Pathologic complete response (PCR) is defined as no residual invasive breast cancer in final breast or axillary lymph node samples.

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

PHASE1/PHASE2

Target enrollment

54 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

at weeks 26-30

Results posted on

2016-09-07

Participant Flow

Patients were recruited at multiple dose levels into the Dose Escalation (Phase I) portion of this study to determine the safest dose of this regimen (MTD- Maximum Tolerated Dose). Upon determination of this dose, patients being treated at the MTD proceeded to the Dose Expansion (Phase II) portion of the study and additional patients were recruited

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Dose Level I
Neoadjuvant - Paclitaxel IV (70 mg/m\^2) days 1, 8 and 15 of each cycle, Carboplatin IV (AUC = 5) day 1 of every cycle and Sunitinib PO (25mg) daily. Maintenance - Sunitinib PO (25mg) daily
Dose Level II
Paclitaxel IV (80 mg/m\^2) days 1, 8 and 15 of each cycle, Carboplatin IV (AUC = 5) day 1 of every cycle and Sunitinib PO (25mg) daily.
Dose Level III
Paclitaxel IV (80 mg/m\^2) days 1, 8 and 15 of each cycle, Carboplatin IV (AUC = 6) day 1 of every cycle and Sunitinib PO (25mg) daily.
Phase I
STARTED
6
6
3
Phase I
COMPLETED
6
0
0
Phase I
NOT COMPLETED
0
6
3
Phase II - Neoadjuvant Therapy
STARTED
41
0
0
Phase II - Neoadjuvant Therapy
COMPLETED
16
0
0
Phase II - Neoadjuvant Therapy
NOT COMPLETED
25
0
0
Phase II - Maintenance Therapy
STARTED
8
0
0
Phase II - Maintenance Therapy
COMPLETED
6
0
0
Phase II - Maintenance Therapy
NOT COMPLETED
2
0
0

Reasons for withdrawal

Withdrawal data not reported

Baseline Characteristics

Neoadjuvant Sunitinib With Paclitaxel/Carboplatin in Patients With Triple-Negative Breast Cancer

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
All Patients
n=50 Participants
Includes all patients treated at all dose levels
Age, Continuous
53 Years
n=99 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
50 Participants
n=99 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
0 Participants
n=99 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
American Indian or Alaska Native
0 Participants
n=99 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Asian
1 Participants
n=99 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
0 Participants
n=99 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Black or African American
11 Participants
n=99 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
White
36 Participants
n=99 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
More than one race
0 Participants
n=99 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
2 Participants
n=99 Participants
Region of Enrollment
United States
50 participants
n=99 Participants
Baseline ECOG Performance Status
ECOG Performance Status = 0
45 participants
n=99 Participants
Baseline ECOG Performance Status
ECOG Performance Status = 1
5 participants
n=99 Participants
Menopausal Status
Postmenopausal
34 Participants
n=99 Participants
Menopausal Status
Premenopausal
16 Participants
n=99 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: at weeks 26-30

Population: Patients treated at Dose Level I (Phase I and Phase II) who underwent surgery

Pathologic complete response (PCR) is defined as no residual invasive breast cancer in final breast or axillary lymph node samples.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Phase II- Sunitinib/Paclitaxel/Carboplatin
n=32 Participants
Systemic Therapy based on maximum tolerated dose (MTD) of the Phase I portion
Phase II: The Number of Subjects Exhibiting Pathologic Complete Response to Neoadjuvant Treatment With Sunitinib/Paclitaxel/Carboplatin
12 participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Days 1, 8, and 15 of each 4-week cycle up to 24 weeks during neoadjuvant treatment, and every 4 weeks during maintenance treatment

Population: The safety analysis includes all eligible patients enrolled at the MTD, whether or not treatment was recieved (6 patients in Phase I were treated at the MTD, 39 patients were enrolled in Phase II, 3 were deemed ineligible after enrollment-thus 42 patients are included in the safety analysis, including 1 eligible patient who was not treated)

Assessments will be made through analysis of reported incidence of treatment-emergent adverse events (AEs) and serious adverse events (SAEs) at the phase II dose

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Phase II- Sunitinib/Paclitaxel/Carboplatin
n=42 Participants
Systemic Therapy based on maximum tolerated dose (MTD) of the Phase I portion
Number of Participants With Adverse Events as a Measure of Safety and Tolerability
Neutropenia
34 participants
Number of Participants With Adverse Events as a Measure of Safety and Tolerability
Anemia
30 participants
Number of Participants With Adverse Events as a Measure of Safety and Tolerability
Thrombocytopenia
30 participants
Number of Participants With Adverse Events as a Measure of Safety and Tolerability
Leukopenia
30 participants
Number of Participants With Adverse Events as a Measure of Safety and Tolerability
Febrile neutropenia
3 participants
Number of Participants With Adverse Events as a Measure of Safety and Tolerability
Fatigue
32 participants
Number of Participants With Adverse Events as a Measure of Safety and Tolerability
Alopecia
26 participants
Number of Participants With Adverse Events as a Measure of Safety and Tolerability
Nausea/Vomiting
24 participants
Number of Participants With Adverse Events as a Measure of Safety and Tolerability
Constipation
22 participants
Number of Participants With Adverse Events as a Measure of Safety and Tolerability
Diarrhea
21 participants
Number of Participants With Adverse Events as a Measure of Safety and Tolerability
Mucositis
17 participants
Number of Participants With Adverse Events as a Measure of Safety and Tolerability
Dysgeusia
17 participants
Number of Participants With Adverse Events as a Measure of Safety and Tolerability
Peripheral neuropathy
17 participants
Number of Participants With Adverse Events as a Measure of Safety and Tolerability
Dyspepsia
13 participants
Number of Participants With Adverse Events as a Measure of Safety and Tolerability
Dyspnea
12 participants
Number of Participants With Adverse Events as a Measure of Safety and Tolerability
Anorexia
10 participants
Number of Participants With Adverse Events as a Measure of Safety and Tolerability
Fever
9 participants
Number of Participants With Adverse Events as a Measure of Safety and Tolerability
Bleeding
9 participants
Number of Participants With Adverse Events as a Measure of Safety and Tolerability
Insomnia
9 participants
Number of Participants With Adverse Events as a Measure of Safety and Tolerability
Pain in extremity
9 participants
Number of Participants With Adverse Events as a Measure of Safety and Tolerability
Skin toxicity
9 participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Days 1, 8 and 15 of each cycle, minimum of 12 weeks

Population: Patients who were enrolled, treated at the MTD and completed at least 3 cycles of neoadjuvant therapy

Assessed by clinical, radiologic and surgical determinations before and after neoadjuvant therapy. Measurable lesions will be defined by RECIST criteria v1.1.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Phase II- Sunitinib/Paclitaxel/Carboplatin
n=29 Participants
Systemic Therapy based on maximum tolerated dose (MTD) of the Phase I portion
Overall Response Rate (ORR)
25 participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: every 4 weeks from date of surgery until treatment discontinuation or death, expected average 18 months

Defined as the time between day of surgery to first documented disease occurrence or death due to any cause.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Phase II- Sunitinib/Paclitaxel/Carboplatin
n=41 Participants
Systemic Therapy based on maximum tolerated dose (MTD) of the Phase I portion
Disease-free Survival
Median Disease-Free Survival
15.8357 months
Interval 6.8665 to
Not enough data available for this outcome measure
Disease-free Survival
Median Overall Survival
NA months
Interval 40.9692 to
Not enough data available for this outcome measure

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 24 months

Defined as the time between Day 1 Cycle 1 to time of death from any cause.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Phase II- Sunitinib/Paclitaxel/Carboplatin
n=41 Participants
Systemic Therapy based on maximum tolerated dose (MTD) of the Phase I portion
Overall Survival (OS)
0.8912 probability of overall survival at 24 m
Interval 0.734 to 0.958

Adverse Events

Dose Level I

Serious events: 3 serious events
Other events: 41 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Serious adverse events
Measure
Dose Level I
n=41 participants at risk
Neoadjuvant - Paclitaxel IV (70 mg/m\^2) days 1, 8 and 15 of each cycle, Carboplatin IV (AUC = 5) day 1 of every cycle and Sunitinib PO (25mg) daily. Maintenance - Sunitinib PO (25mg) daily
Renal and urinary disorders
ACUTE RENAL FAILURE
2.4%
1/41 • Number of events 1
Investigations
ALKALINE PHOSPHATASE INCREASED
2.4%
1/41 • Number of events 1
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
ALOPECIA
2.4%
1/41 • Number of events 1
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
ANEMIA
2.4%
1/41 • Number of events 1
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
ANOREXIA
2.4%
1/41 • Number of events 1
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
ARTHRALGIA
2.4%
1/41 • Number of events 1
Investigations
CREATININE LEVELS INCREASED
2.4%
1/41 • Number of events 1
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
DEHYDRATION
2.4%
1/41 • Number of events 1
Gastrointestinal disorders
DIARRHEA
2.4%
1/41 • Number of events 2
Nervous system disorders
DIZZINESS
2.4%
1/41 • Number of events 1
Gastrointestinal disorders
DYSPEPSIA
2.4%
1/41 • Number of events 1
General disorders
EDEMA
2.4%
1/41 • Number of events 3
General disorders
FATIGUE
4.9%
2/41 • Number of events 4
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
FEBRILE NEUTROPENIA
2.4%
1/41 • Number of events 1
Gastrointestinal disorders
FLATULENCE
2.4%
1/41 • Number of events 1
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
FRACTURE
2.4%
1/41 • Number of events 1
Nervous system disorders
HEADACHE
2.4%
1/41 • Number of events 1
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
HYPERMAGNESEMIA
2.4%
1/41 • Number of events 1
Vascular disorders
HYPERTENSION
2.4%
1/41 • Number of events 1
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
HYPOCALCEMIA
2.4%
1/41 • Number of events 1
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
HYPOMAGNESEMIA
2.4%
1/41 • Number of events 1
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
HYPONATREMIA
2.4%
1/41 • Number of events 1
Psychiatric disorders
INSOMNIA
2.4%
1/41 • Number of events 1
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
LEUKOPENIA
2.4%
1/41 • Number of events 3
Gastrointestinal disorders
MUCOSITIS
2.4%
1/41 • Number of events 1
Gastrointestinal disorders
NAUSEA
4.9%
2/41 • Number of events 2
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
NEUTROPENIA
4.9%
2/41 • Number of events 5
Infections and infestations
PHARYNGITIS
2.4%
1/41 • Number of events 1
Nervous system disorders
TASTE ALTERATION
2.4%
1/41 • Number of events 1
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
THROMBOCYTOPENIA
4.9%
2/41 • Number of events 3
Gastrointestinal disorders
VOMITING
4.9%
2/41 • Number of events 3
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
WOUND COMPLICATION
2.4%
1/41 • Number of events 1

Other adverse events

Other adverse events
Measure
Dose Level I
n=41 participants at risk
Neoadjuvant - Paclitaxel IV (70 mg/m\^2) days 1, 8 and 15 of each cycle, Carboplatin IV (AUC = 5) day 1 of every cycle and Sunitinib PO (25mg) daily. Maintenance - Sunitinib PO (25mg) daily
Investigations
ALANINE AMINOTRANSFERA
7.3%
3/41 • Number of events 5
Investigations
ALKALINE PHOSPHATASE INCREASED
7.3%
3/41 • Number of events 5
Immune system disorders
ALLERGIC REACTION
9.8%
4/41 • Number of events 8
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
ALLERGIC RHINITIS
9.8%
4/41 • Number of events 6
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
ALOPECIA
58.5%
24/41 • Number of events 79
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
ANEMIA
82.9%
34/41 • Number of events 135
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
ANOREXIA
26.8%
11/41 • Number of events 25
Psychiatric disorders
ANXIETY
9.8%
4/41 • Number of events 17
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
ARTHRALGIA
19.5%
8/41 • Number of events 23
Investigations
ASPARTATE AMINOTRANSFERASE INCREASED
9.8%
4/41 • Number of events 7
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
ASTHENIA
7.3%
3/41 • Number of events 9
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
BACK PAIN
12.2%
5/41 • Number of events 11
Eye disorders
BLURRED VISION
9.8%
4/41 • Number of events 16
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
BONE PAIN
9.8%
4/41 • Number of events 6
Reproductive system and breast disorders
BREAST PAIN
12.2%
5/41 • Number of events 12
General disorders
CHEST PAIN
9.8%
4/41 • Number of events 8
Gastrointestinal disorders
CONSTIPATION
48.8%
20/41 • Number of events 60
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
COUGH
22.0%
9/41 • Number of events 23
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
DEHYDRATION
9.8%
4/41 • Number of events 5
Psychiatric disorders
DEPRESSION
7.3%
3/41 • Number of events 5
Gastrointestinal disorders
DIARRHEA
48.8%
20/41 • Number of events 54
Nervous system disorders
DIZZINESS
34.1%
14/41 • Number of events 30
Gastrointestinal disorders
DRY MOUTH
9.8%
4/41 • Number of events 14
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
DRY SKIN
9.8%
4/41 • Number of events 6
Nervous system disorders
DYSGEUSIA
14.6%
6/41 • Number of events 11
Gastrointestinal disorders
DYSPEPSIA
24.4%
10/41 • Number of events 29
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
DYSPNEA
31.7%
13/41 • Number of events 33
General disorders
EDEMA
7.3%
3/41 • Number of events 11
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
EPISTAXIS
24.4%
10/41 • Number of events 25
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
ERYTHEMA
9.8%
4/41 • Number of events 5
General disorders
FATIGUE
82.9%
34/41 • Number of events 125
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
FEBRILE NEUTROPENIA
7.3%
3/41 • Number of events 4
General disorders
FEVER
19.5%
8/41 • Number of events 12
Vascular disorders
FLUSHING
12.2%
5/41 • Number of events 12
Gastrointestinal disorders
GASTROESOPHAGEAL REFLUX DISEASE
7.3%
3/41 • Number of events 12
Gastrointestinal disorders
GASTROINTESTINAL HEMORRHAGE
9.8%
4/41 • Number of events 5
Nervous system disorders
HEADACHE
31.7%
13/41 • Number of events 28
Vascular disorders
HOT FLASHES
7.3%
3/41 • Number of events 6
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
HYPERGLYCEMIA
9.8%
4/41 • Number of events 12
Vascular disorders
HYPERTENSION
17.1%
7/41 • Number of events 18
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
HYPOCALCEMIA
7.3%
3/41 • Number of events 4
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
HYPOKALEMIA
9.8%
4/41 • Number of events 4
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
HYPOMAGNESEMIA
7.3%
3/41 • Number of events 4
Psychiatric disorders
INSOMNIA
34.1%
14/41 • Number of events 42
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
LEUKOPENIA
75.6%
31/41 • Number of events 106
Nervous system disorders
MEMORY IMPAIRMENT
7.3%
3/41 • Number of events 6
Gastrointestinal disorders
MUCOSITIS
39.0%
16/41 • Number of events 29
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
MYALGIA
24.4%
10/41 • Number of events 31
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
NAIL DISCOLORATION
7.3%
3/41 • Number of events 4
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
NASAL CONGESTION
12.2%
5/41 • Number of events 8
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
NASAL DRAINAGE
12.2%
5/41 • Number of events 7
Gastrointestinal disorders
NAUSEA
78.0%
32/41 • Number of events 93
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
NECK PAIN
7.3%
3/41 • Number of events 3
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
NEUTROPENIA
92.7%
38/41 • Number of events 132
Gastrointestinal disorders
ORAL PAIN
17.1%
7/41 • Number of events 9
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
PAIN IN EXTREMITY
7.3%
3/41 • Number of events 22
Nervous system disorders
PERIPHERAL NEUROPATHY
43.9%
18/41 • Number of events 56
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
PRURITUS
14.6%
6/41 • Number of events 10
General disorders
Pain
22.0%
9/41 • Number of events 10
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
RASH
26.8%
11/41 • Number of events 28
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
SCALP PAIN
7.3%
3/41 • Number of events 11
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
SINUSITIS
9.8%
4/41 • Number of events 6
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
SKIN HYPERPIGMENTATION
7.3%
3/41 • Number of events 5
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
SORE THROAT
12.2%
5/41 • Number of events 6
Nervous system disorders
TASTE ALTERATION
39.0%
16/41 • Number of events 55
Gastrointestinal disorders
THROAT PAIN
7.3%
3/41 • Number of events 4
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
THROMBOCYTOPENIA
78.0%
32/41 • Number of events 107
Vascular disorders
THROMBOEMBOLIC EVENT
7.3%
3/41 • Number of events 3
Gastrointestinal disorders
VOMITING
19.5%
8/41 • Number of events 18
Investigations
WEIGHT LOSS
7.3%
3/41 • Number of events 6
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
WOUND COMPLICATION
9.8%
4/41 • Number of events 8

Additional Information

John D. Hainsworth, MD

Sarah Cannon Research Institute

Phone: 1-877-691-7274

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee The sponsor can review/embargo results communications prior to public release for a period that is \>60 days but ≤180 days from date submitted to sponsor, who may require changes to the communication in order to remove specifically identified confidential information (other than study data) and/or delay the proposed publication to enable the sponsor to seek patent protection for inventions. The PI may not publish its results until 18 mos. after the trial has been completed at all sites
  • Publication restrictions are in place

Restriction type: OTHER