Trial Outcomes & Findings for A Controlled Clinical Study to Determine the Gingivitis Benefit of Flossing (NCT NCT00855933)

NCT ID: NCT00855933

Last Updated: 2013-02-08

Results Overview

A whole-mouth average Lobene Modified Gingival Index was calculated by summing the scores and dividing by the number of sites graded (excludes missing teeth \& sites not graded). Whole mouth average can range from 0 (normal) to 4 (severe inflammation). For each tooth, six gingival areas (distobuccal, buccal, mesiobuccal, mesiolingual, lingual, and distolingual) were scored using the following scale: 0=Normal (Absence of inflammation, 1=Mild inflammation (slight change in color, little change in texture) of any portion of but not the entire marginal or papillary gingival unit, 2=Mild inflammation criteria as above but involving the entire marginal or papillary gingival unit, 3=Moderate inflammation (moderate glazing, redness, edema, and/or hypertrophy) of the marginal or papillary gingival unit, 4=Severe inflammation (marked redness, edema and/or hypertrophy, spontaneous bleeding or ulceration) of the marginal or papillary gingival unit.

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

PHASE4

Target enrollment

60 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

4 weeks

Results posted on

2013-02-08

Participant Flow

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Brushing Only
Control - Subjects will refrain from flossing. Subjects will brush teeth Crest® Cavity Protection toothpaste and Oral-B® Indicator soft, manual toothbrush once daily.
Brushing + Flossing
Experimental - Subjects will floss once daily with the experimental floss. Subjects will brush teeth Crest® Cavity Protection toothpaste and Oral-B® Indicator soft, manual toothbrush once daily.
Overall Study
STARTED
30
30
Overall Study
COMPLETED
30
29
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
0
1

Reasons for withdrawal

Reasons for withdrawal
Measure
Brushing Only
Control - Subjects will refrain from flossing. Subjects will brush teeth Crest® Cavity Protection toothpaste and Oral-B® Indicator soft, manual toothbrush once daily.
Brushing + Flossing
Experimental - Subjects will floss once daily with the experimental floss. Subjects will brush teeth Crest® Cavity Protection toothpaste and Oral-B® Indicator soft, manual toothbrush once daily.
Overall Study
Withdrawal by Subject
0
1

Baseline Characteristics

A Controlled Clinical Study to Determine the Gingivitis Benefit of Flossing

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Brushing Only
n=30 Participants
Control - Subjects will refrain from flossing. Subjects will brush teeth Crest® Cavity Protection toothpaste and Oral-B® Indicator soft, manual toothbrush once daily.
Brushing + Flossing
n=30 Participants
Experimental - Subjects will floss once daily with the experimental floss. Subjects will brush teeth Crest® Cavity Protection toothpaste and Oral-B® Indicator soft, manual toothbrush once daily.
Total
n=60 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age, Categorical
<=18 years
0 Participants
n=99 Participants
0 Participants
n=107 Participants
0 Participants
n=206 Participants
Age, Categorical
Between 18 and 65 years
30 Participants
n=99 Participants
30 Participants
n=107 Participants
60 Participants
n=206 Participants
Age, Categorical
>=65 years
0 Participants
n=99 Participants
0 Participants
n=107 Participants
0 Participants
n=206 Participants
Age Continuous
29.5 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 10.08 • n=99 Participants
27.8 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 9.41 • n=107 Participants
28.7 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 9.71 • n=206 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
26 Participants
n=99 Participants
27 Participants
n=107 Participants
53 Participants
n=206 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
4 Participants
n=99 Participants
3 Participants
n=107 Participants
7 Participants
n=206 Participants
Region of Enrollment
Guatemala
30 participants
n=99 Participants
30 participants
n=107 Participants
60 participants
n=206 Participants
Whole Mouth Average Lobene Modified Gingival Index
2.41 Units on a scale
STANDARD_DEVIATION 0.28 • n=99 Participants
2.38 Units on a scale
STANDARD_DEVIATION 0.27 • n=107 Participants
2.40 Units on a scale
STANDARD_DEVIATION 0.27 • n=206 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: 4 weeks

A whole-mouth average Lobene Modified Gingival Index was calculated by summing the scores and dividing by the number of sites graded (excludes missing teeth \& sites not graded). Whole mouth average can range from 0 (normal) to 4 (severe inflammation). For each tooth, six gingival areas (distobuccal, buccal, mesiobuccal, mesiolingual, lingual, and distolingual) were scored using the following scale: 0=Normal (Absence of inflammation, 1=Mild inflammation (slight change in color, little change in texture) of any portion of but not the entire marginal or papillary gingival unit, 2=Mild inflammation criteria as above but involving the entire marginal or papillary gingival unit, 3=Moderate inflammation (moderate glazing, redness, edema, and/or hypertrophy) of the marginal or papillary gingival unit, 4=Severe inflammation (marked redness, edema and/or hypertrophy, spontaneous bleeding or ulceration) of the marginal or papillary gingival unit.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Brushing Only
n=30 Participants
Control - Subjects will refrain from flossing. Subjects will brush teeth Crest® Cavity Protection toothpaste and Oral-B® Indicator soft, manual toothbrush once daily.
Brushing + Flossing
n=30 Participants
Experimental - Subjects will floss once daily with the experimental floss. Subjects will brush teeth Crest® Cavity Protection toothpaste and Oral-B® Indicator soft, manual toothbrush once daily.
Whole Mouth Lobene Modified Gingival Index Between the Brushing Only Group and the Brushing + Flossing Group [30 Days] Units on the MGI Scale
1.84 units on a scale
Standard Error 0.047 • Interval -0.03 to 0.24
1.73 units on a scale
Standard Error 0.047 • Interval -0.03 to 0.24

Adverse Events

Brushing Only

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Brushing + Flossing

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Other adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Additional Information

Jon Witt

The Procter & Gamble Co.

Phone: 513-622-2963

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place

Restriction type: GT60