Comparision of Different Dose of Neostigmine at Advanced Decurarization

NCT00847938 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: PHASE3 · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 62

Last updated 2019-05-29

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Summary

Neuromuscular blockers (NMB) are currently used in anesthesia. Residual paralysis (RP) due to NMB is responsible for respiratory disorders after extubation. Neuromuscular blockade is monitored by train-of-four (TOF) stimulation at the adductor pollicis. To exclude a RP a mechanomyographic TOF ratio of 0.9 is mandatory. But mecanomyography is not available in clinical routine. Acceleromyography is the most currently monitoring available in daily practice but it has been proved that an acceloromyographic (AMG) TOF ratio of 1.0 is necessary to exclude a RP. The incidence of RP in recovery room is underestimated. So to perform a safe extubation, reversal of the neuromuscular blockade is necessary when an AMG TOF ratio has not reached 1.0. Reversal of neuromuscular blockade is achieved with neostigmine. The recommended dose is 0.04 mg/kg. The administration of neostigmine causes parasympathomimetic effects which has to be reversed with atropine. When neuromuscular blockade is light (AMG TOF ratio of 0.4 which corresponds to the absence of fade at the visual evaluation of the TOF), a low dose of neostigmine might be sufficient with less side effects expected. The goal of the study is to compare the delay between a light neuromuscular block and an AMG TOF ratio of 1.0 for three neostigmine regimens of neostigmine 0.04, 0.02, 0.01 mg/kg with atropine respectively 0.02, 0.01, 0.005 mg/kg and a placebo.

Conditions

  • Anesthesia

Interventions

DRUG

neostigmine

0.04 mg/kg IV bolus, injection when the of train of four is \> or = to 40 %

DRUG

neostigmine

0.02 mg/kg IV bolus, injection when the of train of four is \> or = to 40 %

DRUG

neostigmine

0.01 mg/kg IV bolus, injection when the of train of four is \> or = to 40 %

Sponsors & Collaborators

  • Centre Hospitalier Departemental Vendee

    lead OTHER

Principal Investigators

  • Florent Capron, doctor · CHD Vendee

Study Design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
QUADRUPLE
Model
PARALLEL

Eligibility

Min Age
18 Years
Max Age
75 Years
Sex
ALL
Healthy Volunteers
No

Timeline & Regulatory

Start
2009-03-31
Primary Completion
2009-10-31
Completion
2009-11-30

Countries

  • France

Study Locations

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Read the full study record

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View NCT00847938 on ClinicalTrials.gov