Early Versus Standard Postpartum Insertion of the Etonogestrel Contraceptive Implant
NCT00847587 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: PHASE4 · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 69
Last updated 2016-04-18
Summary
A highly effective single rod contraceptive implant is now available for use in the US. Delays in the insertion of the device until later in the postpartum period may negatively impact initiation rates. The objective of this study is to compare outcomes of early postpartum insertion (prior to postpartum hospital discharge) of the etonogestrel-releasing contraceptive implant with routine postpartum insertion at 4-8 weeks after delivery. Primary outcome of interest will be time to lactogenesis. Secondary outcomes will include rates of breastfeeding supplementation, infant growth, vaginal bleeding patterns, incidence of side effects, time to resume sexual intercourse after delivery, and incidence of missed routine postpartum follow-up. In addition, a subset of patients who randomize to early postpartum insertion will have expressed breastmilk ascertained for nutrient composition.
Conditions
- Complications; Contraceptive
- Female Lactation
Interventions
- DRUG
-
Etonogestrel contraceptive implant
Implant insertion postpartum prior to hospital discharge
- DRUG
-
Etonogestrel contraceptive implant
Standard insertion at 4-8 weeks postpartum
Sponsors & Collaborators
- lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Shawn E Gurtcheff, MD · University of Utah
-
David K Turok, MD · University of Utah
-
Kirtly P Jones, MD · University of Utah
-
Patricia Murphy, DrPH · University of Utah
-
Sara E Simonsen, RN, BSN · University of Utah
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Masking
- NONE
- Model
- PARALLEL
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Max Age
- 40 Years
- Sex
- FEMALE
- Healthy Volunteers
- Yes
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2009-01-31
- Primary Completion
- 2009-12-31
- Completion
- 2010-05-31
Countries
- United States
Study Locations
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