Trial Outcomes & Findings for Alvocidib, Cytarabine, and Mitoxantrone in Treating Patients With Newly Diagnosed Acute Myeloid Leukemia (NCT NCT00795002)

NCT ID: NCT00795002

Last Updated: 2018-08-07

Results Overview

Bone marrow showing less than 5% leukemic blasts with normal maturation of all cell lines, an ANC of at least 1000/uL and a platelet count of 100,000/uL, absence of blast in peripheral blood, absence of identifiable leukemic cells in the bone marrow, clearance of disease-associated cytogenetic abnormalities, and clearance of any previously existing extramedullary disease. Repeat marrow confirmation 4-6 weeks following the marrow documenting CR is not required due to the need for continued treatment in CR.

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

PHASE2

Target enrollment

78 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

1 year

Results posted on

2018-08-07

Participant Flow

All newly diagnosed adults diagnosed with AML were considered for participation.Enrolled on study between November 20, 2008 and July 20, 2010.

2 patients on each arm consented to study, but were screen failures and did not start treatment.

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Arm I
Patients receive alvocidib IV over 1 hour on days 1-3, cytarabine IV continuously over 72 hours on days 6-8, and mitoxantrone hydrochloride IV over 60-120 minutes on day 9.
Arm II
Patients receive alvocidib IV over 30 minutes followed by alvocidib IV over 4 hours on days 1-3. Patients also receive cytarabine and mitoxantrone hydrochloride as in arm I.
Overall Study
STARTED
37
37
Overall Study
COMPLETED
37
37
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
0
0

Reasons for withdrawal

Withdrawal data not reported

Baseline Characteristics

Alvocidib, Cytarabine, and Mitoxantrone in Treating Patients With Newly Diagnosed Acute Myeloid Leukemia

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Arm I
n=39 Participants
Patients receive alvocidib IV over 1 hour on days 1-3, cytarabine IV continuously over 72 hours on days 6-8, and mitoxantrone hydrochloride IV over 60-120 minutes on day 9.
Arm II
n=39 Participants
Patients receive alvocidib IV over 30 minutes followed by alvocidib IV over 4 hours on days 1-3. Patients also receive cytarabine and mitoxantrone hydrochloride as in arm I.
Total
n=78 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age, Categorical
<=18 years
0 Participants
n=99 Participants
0 Participants
n=107 Participants
0 Participants
n=206 Participants
Age, Categorical
Between 18 and 65 years
27 Participants
n=99 Participants
30 Participants
n=107 Participants
57 Participants
n=206 Participants
Age, Categorical
>=65 years
12 Participants
n=99 Participants
9 Participants
n=107 Participants
21 Participants
n=206 Participants
Age, Continuous
61 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 54 • n=99 Participants
59 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 53 • n=107 Participants
60 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 58 • n=206 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
13 Participants
n=99 Participants
20 Participants
n=107 Participants
33 Participants
n=206 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
26 Participants
n=99 Participants
19 Participants
n=107 Participants
45 Participants
n=206 Participants
Region of Enrollment
United States
39 participants
n=99 Participants
39 participants
n=107 Participants
78 participants
n=206 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: 1 year

Population: 39 patients had been enrolled in each arm with two patients in each arm receiving incomplete therapy

Bone marrow showing less than 5% leukemic blasts with normal maturation of all cell lines, an ANC of at least 1000/uL and a platelet count of 100,000/uL, absence of blast in peripheral blood, absence of identifiable leukemic cells in the bone marrow, clearance of disease-associated cytogenetic abnormalities, and clearance of any previously existing extramedullary disease. Repeat marrow confirmation 4-6 weeks following the marrow documenting CR is not required due to the need for continued treatment in CR.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Arm I
n=37 Participants
Patients receive alvocidib IV over 1 hour on days 1-3, cytarabine IV continuously over 72 hours on days 6-8, and mitoxantrone hydrochloride IV over 60-120 minutes on day 9.
Arm II
n=37 Participants
Patients receive alvocidib IV over 30 minutes followed by alvocidib IV over 4 hours on days 1-3. Patients also receive cytarabine and mitoxantrone hydrochloride as in arm I.
Complete Response
24 participants
29 participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 60 days

Population: 39 patients had been enrolled in each arm with two patients in each arm receiving incomplete therapy. Toxicity defined as death from any cause within 60 days of starting FLAM.

Toxicity defined as death from any cause within 60 days of starting FLAM.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Arm I
n=37 Participants
Patients receive alvocidib IV over 1 hour on days 1-3, cytarabine IV continuously over 72 hours on days 6-8, and mitoxantrone hydrochloride IV over 60-120 minutes on day 9.
Arm II
n=37 Participants
Patients receive alvocidib IV over 30 minutes followed by alvocidib IV over 4 hours on days 1-3. Patients also receive cytarabine and mitoxantrone hydrochloride as in arm I.
Number of Participants Experiencing Death From Any Cause Within 60 Days of Starting FLAM
3 Participants
3 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: up to 2 years

Population: 39 patients had been enrolled in each arm with two patients in each arm receiving incomplete therapy.

This will be defined as the time between study entry and the first date that recurrent or progressive disease is objectively documented, or death from any cause occurs.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Arm I
n=37 Participants
Patients receive alvocidib IV over 1 hour on days 1-3, cytarabine IV continuously over 72 hours on days 6-8, and mitoxantrone hydrochloride IV over 60-120 minutes on day 9.
Arm II
n=37 Participants
Patients receive alvocidib IV over 30 minutes followed by alvocidib IV over 4 hours on days 1-3. Patients also receive cytarabine and mitoxantrone hydrochloride as in arm I.
Disease-free Survival
13.6 months
Interval 10.1 to
The 95% confidence interval is reported as 10.1 to infinity (10.1-inf)
12.0 months
Interval 9.2 to
The 95% confidence interval is reported as 9.2 to infinity (9.2-inf)

Adverse Events

Arm I

Serious events: 8 serious events
Other events: 1 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Arm II

Serious events: 8 serious events
Other events: 1 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Serious adverse events
Measure
Arm I
n=39 participants at risk
Patients receive alvocidib IV over 1 hour on days 1-3, cytarabine IV continuously over 72 hours on days 6-8, and mitoxantrone hydrochloride IV over 60-120 minutes on day 9.
Arm II
n=39 participants at risk
Patients receive alvocidib IV over 30 minutes followed by alvocidib IV over 4 hours on days 1-3. Patients also receive cytarabine and mitoxantrone hydrochloride as in arm I.
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Tumor Lysis Syndrome
10.3%
4/39 • Number of events 4 • 1 cycle of therapy
10.3%
4/39 • Number of events 4 • 1 cycle of therapy
Gastrointestinal disorders
Oral and/or Gastrointestinal mucositis
5.1%
2/39 • Number of events 2 • 1 cycle of therapy
5.1%
2/39 • Number of events 2 • 1 cycle of therapy
Cardiac disorders
Cardiac dysfunction
5.1%
2/39 • Number of events 2 • 1 cycle of therapy
5.1%
2/39 • Number of events 2 • 1 cycle of therapy

Other adverse events

Other adverse events
Measure
Arm I
n=39 participants at risk
Patients receive alvocidib IV over 1 hour on days 1-3, cytarabine IV continuously over 72 hours on days 6-8, and mitoxantrone hydrochloride IV over 60-120 minutes on day 9.
Arm II
n=39 participants at risk
Patients receive alvocidib IV over 30 minutes followed by alvocidib IV over 4 hours on days 1-3. Patients also receive cytarabine and mitoxantrone hydrochloride as in arm I.
General disorders
General disorders-other
2.6%
1/39 • Number of events 1 • 1 cycle of therapy
2.6%
1/39 • Number of events 1 • 1 cycle of therapy

Additional Information

Judith Karp, MD

The Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center

Phone: 410-502-7726

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place

Restriction type: LTE60