The Effect of Remifentanil on Established Capsaicin-Induced Hyperalgesia in Human Volunteers
NCT00789386 · Status: UNKNOWN · Phase: PHASE4 · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 24
Last updated 2009-05-21
Summary
Treatment of chronic pain is a major clinical challenge since chronic pain is frequent and leads to deterioration of quality of life. An injury or wound can lead to long term changes in the nervous system that make the skin more sensitive at and near the injury; this is termed hyperalgesia and occurs through long term depotentiation (LTP), i.e., a change in the synaptic interaction between neurons.
Opioids are the gold standard for the symptomatic therapy of moderate to severe pain. Now, in animal studies the investigators have discovered previously unrecognized effects of opioids.
Intradermal injection of capsaicin (injection of pepper extract into the skin) is an established pain model in humans. The investigators want to test the influence of remifentanil, an ultra-short acting opioid, on hyperalgesia observed after intradermal capsaicin in human volunteers in a double blind cross-over prospective active placebo controlled clinical trial.
Conditions
- Hyperalgesia
Interventions
- DRUG
-
Remifentanil
Remifentanil (Ultiva ®; Glaxo-Smith-Kline; Vienna, Austria) at an initial dose of 0.24 µg kg-1 min-1 will be applied iv during 60 minutes.
- DRUG
-
Midazolam
Midazolam (Dormicum®; Roche; Vienna, Austria) will be applied iv as active placebo at a dose of 7.5 µg.kg-1.min-1 over 10 minutes to mimic typical central nervous side effects of remifentanil.
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
Medical University of Vienna
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Burkhard Gustorff, MD · Medical University of Vienna
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- BASIC_SCIENCE
- Masking
- QUADRUPLE
- Model
- CROSSOVER
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 19 Years
- Max Age
- 40 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- Yes
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2008-11-30
- Primary Completion
- 2009-10-31
- Completion
- 2009-12-31
Countries
- Austria
Study Locations
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