SPECT-CT Guided Lymphatic Mapping and Sentinel Lymphadenectomy (LM/SL) in Prostate Cancer
NCT00773318 · Status: TERMINATED · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 30
Last updated 2012-03-05
Summary
Nodal staging is a key-step in pre-treatment assessment of prostate cancer. In patients with a low probability of nodal metastasis, bilateral pelvic lymphadenectomy is controversial. The large majority of them (\> 80%) are free of nodal disease in obturator and external iliac stations. On the other hand, skip metastases located outside the standard lymphadenectomy may be missed, particularly in more proximal nodal stations (i.e. common iliac nodes and pre-sacral nodes).
In prostate cancer, growing data indicate the potential utility of LM/SL, particularly in patients with a low pre-test probability of nodal disease. However, very few data have been reported on the feasibility and the utility of SPECT/CT following LM/SL. In a pilot study including 11 patients with prostate cancer, Kizu and colleagues used a software image fusion from separate SPECT and CT studies. These authors concluded to the utility of image fusion to localize anatomically the SLNs. They also suggested the use of hardware fusion from a single gantry SPECT/CT device for accurate detection of SLNs. Accordingly, Corvin and colleagues recently reported the suitability of sentinel node detection in a series of 28 patients with prostate cancer; in this study, an integrated single slice SPECT/CT device was used to localize the SLNs.
In the light of the encouraging data from literature and our own preliminary clinical experience, we hypothesized that the use of integrated SPECT/low-dose multislice CT guided LM/SL may be of clinical interest in patients with prostate cancer.
Conditions
Interventions
- PROCEDURE
-
SPECT/CT guided LM/SL
Detection, localization, and removal of sentinel lymph node (s) from prostate cancer guided by an integrated SPECT/low-dose multislice CT
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
London Regional Cancer Program, Canada
collaborator OTHER -
University of Western Ontario, Canada
collaborator OTHER -
London Health Sciences Centre Research Institute OR Lawson Research Institute of St. Joseph's
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Irina Rachinsky, MD, MSc · The University of Western Ontario- Nuclear Medicine
-
Albert Driedger, MD, PhD · The University of Western Ontario - Nuclear Medicine
-
Joseph Chin, MD, PhD · The University of Western Ontario- Urology
-
Madeleine Moussa, MD · The University of Western Ontario - Pathology
Study Design
- Allocation
- NA
- Purpose
- DIAGNOSTIC
- Masking
- NONE
- Model
- SINGLE_GROUP
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Sex
- MALE
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2008-04-30
- Primary Completion
- 2012-02-29
- Completion
- 2012-02-29
Countries
- Canada
Study Locations
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