Topical Gentamicin Cream Versus Alternating Gentamicin and Mupirocin Cream in Peritoneal Dialysis
NCT00751374 · Status: UNKNOWN · Phase: PHASE4 · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 500
Last updated 2008-09-11
Summary
Catheter-related infection, namely exit site infection and peritonitis, is the commonest complication of peritoneal dialysis. This complication causes significant morbidity and mortality in patients requiring peritoneal dialysis. Topical application of mupirocin 2% cream was first proven to be effective in reduction of staphylococcus-related catheter infection in 1990s. Subsequent randomized trial published in 2005 showed that gentamicin cream was superior to mupirocin 2% cream in reducing both Gram's positive and Gram's negative related catheter infection. However, a retrospective report published in 2007 puts the use of prophylactic antibiotic cream into a question. It reported an emergency of non-tuberculous mycobacterial infection in a dialysis center in Hong Kong after practising prophylactic application of gentamicin cream at the catheter exit site. The following prospective, randomized and open-label study aims to find out an optimal regimen of topical antibiotic prophylaxis in patients requiring peritoneal dialysis.
Conditions
- Rate of Exit Site Infection
- Rate of Atypical Mycobacterial Infection
- Rate of Peritoneal Dialysis
Interventions
- DRUG
-
gentamicin
topical gentamicin cream on daily basis
- DRUG
-
gentamicin cream alternating with mupirocin cream
topical gentamicin cream alternating with mupirocin cream at monthly basis
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
The Hong Kong Society of Nephrology
collaborator OTHER -
Kwong Wah Hospital
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Gensy MW Tong, MBChB · Kwong Wah Hospital
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- PREVENTION
- Masking
- NONE
- Model
- PARALLEL
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2008-09-30
- Primary Completion
- 2014-10-31
- Completion
- 2014-10-31
Countries
- Hong Kong
Study Locations
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