Trial Outcomes & Findings for Safety and Efficacy of 12-wk Treatment With Two Doses of Tiotropium Respimat in Cystic Fibrosis (NCT NCT00737100)

NCT ID: NCT00737100

Last Updated: 2014-05-16

Results Overview

Outcome measure description: Change from baseline in percent predicted Forced Expiratory Volume in one second (FEV1) Area Under the Curve from 0 to 4 hours (AUC0-4). Calculated as percent predicted at week 12 minus percent predicted at baseline.

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

PHASE2

Target enrollment

510 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

Baseline, Week 12

Results posted on

2014-05-16

Participant Flow

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Placebo
Patients randomised to receive matching placebo
Tiotropium Respimat 2.5 Micrograms
Patients randomised to receive Tiotropium Respimat 2.5 micrograms once daily
Tiotropium Respimat 5 Micrograms
Patients randomised to receive Tiotropium Respimat 5.0 micrograms once daily
Overall Study
STARTED
168
166
176
Overall Study
COMPLETED
161
159
169
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
7
7
7

Reasons for withdrawal

Reasons for withdrawal
Measure
Placebo
Patients randomised to receive matching placebo
Tiotropium Respimat 2.5 Micrograms
Patients randomised to receive Tiotropium Respimat 2.5 micrograms once daily
Tiotropium Respimat 5 Micrograms
Patients randomised to receive Tiotropium Respimat 5.0 micrograms once daily
Overall Study
Adverse Event
6
5
3
Overall Study
Lost to Follow-up
0
1
0
Overall Study
Withdrawal by Subject
0
0
3
Overall Study
Reason discontinued not explained above
1
1
1

Baseline Characteristics

Safety and Efficacy of 12-wk Treatment With Two Doses of Tiotropium Respimat in Cystic Fibrosis

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Placebo
n=168 Participants
Patients randomised to receive matching placebo
Tiotropium Respimat 2.5 Micrograms
n=166 Participants
Patients randomised to receive Tiotropium Respimat 2.5 micrograms once daily
Tiotropium Respimat 5 Micrograms
n=176 Participants
Patients randomised to receive Tiotropium Respimat 5.0 micrograms once daily
Total
n=510 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age, Continuous
20.4 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 11.6 • n=99 Participants
21.5 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 12.0 • n=107 Participants
20.7 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 11.3 • n=206 Participants
20.9 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 11.6 • n=7 Participants
Age, Customized
<= 11 years
44 years
n=99 Participants
42 years
n=107 Participants
52 years
n=206 Participants
138 years
n=7 Participants
Age, Customized
>= 12 years
124 years
n=99 Participants
124 years
n=107 Participants
124 years
n=206 Participants
372 years
n=7 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
72 Participants
n=99 Participants
81 Participants
n=107 Participants
82 Participants
n=206 Participants
235 Participants
n=7 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
96 Participants
n=99 Participants
85 Participants
n=107 Participants
94 Participants
n=206 Participants
275 Participants
n=7 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Asian
0 participants
n=99 Participants
1 participants
n=107 Participants
2 participants
n=206 Participants
3 participants
n=7 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Black/African American
0 participants
n=99 Participants
3 participants
n=107 Participants
2 participants
n=206 Participants
5 participants
n=7 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
White
127 participants
n=99 Participants
124 participants
n=107 Participants
132 participants
n=206 Participants
383 participants
n=7 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Missing
39 participants
n=99 Participants
35 participants
n=107 Participants
37 participants
n=206 Participants
111 participants
n=7 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
American Indian / Alaskan native
2 participants
n=99 Participants
3 participants
n=107 Participants
3 participants
n=206 Participants
8 participants
n=7 Participants
Height
157.4 centimeters
STANDARD_DEVIATION 17.2 • n=99 Participants
157.7 centimeters
STANDARD_DEVIATION 17.0 • n=107 Participants
155.7 centimeters
STANDARD_DEVIATION 18.2 • n=206 Participants
156.9 centimeters
STANDARD_DEVIATION 17.5 • n=7 Participants
Weight
52.1 kilograms
STANDARD_DEVIATION 19.0 • n=99 Participants
51.0 kilograms
STANDARD_DEVIATION 17.3 • n=107 Participants
50.4 kilograms
STANDARD_DEVIATION 18.2 • n=206 Participants
51.2 kilograms
STANDARD_DEVIATION 18.1 • n=7 Participants
Body Mass Index
20.3 kilogram/square meter
STANDARD_DEVIATION 4.4 • n=99 Participants
19.9 kilogram/square meter
STANDARD_DEVIATION 4.0 • n=107 Participants
20.0 kilogram/square meter
STANDARD_DEVIATION 4.1 • n=206 Participants
20.1 kilogram/square meter
STANDARD_DEVIATION 4.2 • n=7 Participants
Alcohol history
Drinks no alcohol
130 Participants
n=99 Participants
112 Participants
n=107 Participants
132 Participants
n=206 Participants
374 Participants
n=7 Participants
Alcohol history
Drinks alcohol but should not interfere with trial
38 Participants
n=99 Participants
54 Participants
n=107 Participants
43 Participants
n=206 Participants
135 Participants
n=7 Participants
Alcohol history
Drinks alcohol but could interfere with trial
0 Participants
n=99 Participants
0 Participants
n=107 Participants
1 Participants
n=206 Participants
1 Participants
n=7 Participants
Smoking history
Never smoked
159 Participants
n=99 Participants
157 Participants
n=107 Participants
167 Participants
n=206 Participants
483 Participants
n=7 Participants
Smoking history
Ex-smoker
7 Participants
n=99 Participants
5 Participants
n=107 Participants
7 Participants
n=206 Participants
19 Participants
n=7 Participants
Smoking history
Currently smokes
2 Participants
n=99 Participants
4 Participants
n=107 Participants
2 Participants
n=206 Participants
8 Participants
n=7 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline, Week 12

Population: Full Analysis Set (FAS) includes all participants having a baseline measurement and at least one post-dose measurement

Outcome measure description: Change from baseline in percent predicted Forced Expiratory Volume in one second (FEV1) Area Under the Curve from 0 to 4 hours (AUC0-4). Calculated as percent predicted at week 12 minus percent predicted at baseline.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Placebo
n=163 Participants
Patients randomised to receive matching placebo
Tiotropium Respimat 2.5 Micrograms
n=158 Participants
Patients randomised to receive Tiotropium Respimat 2.5 micrograms once daily
Tiotropium Respimat 5 Micrograms
n=169 Participants
Patients randomised to receive Tiotropium Respimat 5.0 micrograms once daily
Percent Predicted FEV1 AUC0-4 Response at the End of Week 12
-1.74 Percentage change
Standard Error 0.65
1.20 Percentage change
Standard Error 0.66
1.65 Percentage change
Standard Error 0.63

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline, Week 12

Population: Full Analysis Set (FAS) includes all participants having a baseline measurement and at least one post-dose measurement

Outcome measure description: Change from baseline in percent predicted trough Forced Expiratory Volume in one second. Calculated as percent predicted at week 12 minus percent predicted at baseline.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Placebo
n=163 Participants
Patients randomised to receive matching placebo
Tiotropium Respimat 2.5 Micrograms
n=158 Participants
Patients randomised to receive Tiotropium Respimat 2.5 micrograms once daily
Tiotropium Respimat 5 Micrograms
n=169 Participants
Patients randomised to receive Tiotropium Respimat 5.0 micrograms once daily
Percent Predicted FEV1 Trough Response at the End of Week 12
-1.44 Percentage change
Standard Error 0.71
0.81 Percentage change
Standard Error 0.71
0.78 Percentage change
Standard Error 0.69

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline, Week 12

Population: Full Analysis Set (FAS) includes all participants having a baseline measurement and at least one post-dose measurement

Change from baseline in percent predicted Forced Vital Capacity (FVC) Area Under the Curve from 0 to 4 hours (AUC0-4). Calculated as percent predicted at week 12 minus percent predicted at baseline.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Placebo
n=149 Participants
Patients randomised to receive matching placebo
Tiotropium Respimat 2.5 Micrograms
n=150 Participants
Patients randomised to receive Tiotropium Respimat 2.5 micrograms once daily
Tiotropium Respimat 5 Micrograms
n=158 Participants
Patients randomised to receive Tiotropium Respimat 5.0 micrograms once daily
Percent Predicted FVC AUC0-4 Response at the End of Week 12
-1.30 Percentage change
Standard Error 0.74
0.53 Percentage change
Standard Error 0.74
1.81 Percentage change
Standard Error 0.72

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline, Week 12

Population: Full Analysis Set (FAS) includes all participants having a baseline measurement and at least one post-dose measurement

Change from baseline in percent predicted trough Forced Vital Capacity (FVC). Calculated as percent predicted at week 12 minus percent predicted at baseline.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Placebo
n=149 Participants
Patients randomised to receive matching placebo
Tiotropium Respimat 2.5 Micrograms
n=150 Participants
Patients randomised to receive Tiotropium Respimat 2.5 micrograms once daily
Tiotropium Respimat 5 Micrograms
n=158 Participants
Patients randomised to receive Tiotropium Respimat 5.0 micrograms once daily
Percent Predicted FVC Trough Response at the End of Week 12
-0.39 Percentage change
Standard Error 0.73
0.47 Percentage change
Standard Error 0.72
0.81 Percentage change
Standard Error 0.70

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline, Week 12

Population: Full Analysis Set (FAS) includes all participants having a baseline measurement and at least one post-dose measurement

Forced Expiratory Flow at 25-75% of vital capacity (FEF25-75). Calculated as percent predicted at week 12 minus percent predicted at baseline.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Placebo
n=150 Participants
Patients randomised to receive matching placebo
Tiotropium Respimat 2.5 Micrograms
n=152 Participants
Patients randomised to receive Tiotropium Respimat 2.5 micrograms once daily
Tiotropium Respimat 5 Micrograms
n=158 Participants
Patients randomised to receive Tiotropium Respimat 5.0 micrograms once daily
Pre-bronchodilator FEF25-75 Percent Predicted at the End of Week 12
-1.40 Percentage change
Standard Error 1.57
2.78 Percentage change
Standard Error 1.55
3.94 Percentage change
Standard Error 1.52

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline, Week 12

Population: Full Analysis Set (FAS) includes all participants having a baseline measurement and at least one post-dose measurement

Change from baseline in static lung hyperinflation as measured by RV/TLC. Calculated as percent predicted at week 12 minus percent predicted at baseline.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Placebo
n=53 Participants
Patients randomised to receive matching placebo
Tiotropium Respimat 2.5 Micrograms
n=54 Participants
Patients randomised to receive Tiotropium Respimat 2.5 micrograms once daily
Tiotropium Respimat 5 Micrograms
n=54 Participants
Patients randomised to receive Tiotropium Respimat 5.0 micrograms once daily
Change From Baseline in Residual Volume/Total Lung Capacity (RV/TLC) at the End of Week 12
-0.01 Percentage change
Standard Error 0.03
0.00 Percentage change
Standard Error 0.03
0.04 Percentage change
Standard Error 0.03

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 12 weeks

Population: Full Analysis Set (FAS) includes all participants having a baseline measurement and at least one post-dose measurement

Outcome measure description: The RSSQ questionnaire is used to determine the presence or absence of an exacerbation during the recall period.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Placebo
n=167 Participants
Patients randomised to receive matching placebo
Tiotropium Respimat 2.5 Micrograms
n=166 Participants
Patients randomised to receive Tiotropium Respimat 2.5 micrograms once daily
Tiotropium Respimat 5 Micrograms
n=175 Participants
Patients randomised to receive Tiotropium Respimat 5.0 micrograms once daily
Respiratory and Systemic Symptoms Questionnaire (RSSQ)
At least one pulmonary exacerbation
16 Participants
13 Participants
12 Participants
Respiratory and Systemic Symptoms Questionnaire (RSSQ)
No pulmonary exacerbation
151 Participants
153 Participants
163 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 12 weeks

Population: Full Analysis Set (FAS) includes all participants having a baseline measurement and at least one post-dose measurement

The Cystic Fibrosis questionnaire (CFQ) is a disease-specific instrument that measures health-related quality of life (HRQOL) for adults with CF. This validation questionnaire consists of 50 items on generic and disease-specific scales. The scores range from 0 to 100, with higher scores indicating better health.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Placebo
n=168 Participants
Patients randomised to receive matching placebo
Tiotropium Respimat 2.5 Micrograms
n=166 Participants
Patients randomised to receive Tiotropium Respimat 2.5 micrograms once daily
Tiotropium Respimat 5 Micrograms
n=176 Participants
Patients randomised to receive Tiotropium Respimat 5.0 micrograms once daily
Change From Baseline in CFQ Scores - Adult Group
Physical (N=99, 102, 105)
-2.5 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 14.8
-0.0 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 14.1
-2.9 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 11.4
Change From Baseline in CFQ Scores - Adult Group
Role (N=94, 100, 103)
0.7 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 12.0
-2.7 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 12.0
-2.1 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 15.1
Change From Baseline in CFQ Scores - Adult Group
Vitality (N=99, 101, 105)
-2.3 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 15.0
-1.8 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 16.4
-3.3 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 17.7
Change From Baseline in CFQ Scores - Adult Group
Emotion (N=99, 101, 105)
-1.1 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 11.5
-1.3 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 13.5
0.1 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 12.1
Change From Baseline in CFQ Scores - Adult Group
Social (N=99, 101, 106)
-1.1 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 12.3
-1.0 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 10.7
-0.8 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 11.1
Change From Baseline in CFQ Scores - Adult Group
Body (N=99,101, 106)
0.4 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 18.4
-0.9 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 15.3
1.7 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 16.4
Change From Baseline in CFQ Scores - Adult Group
Eat (N=99,101,106)
1.5 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 9.5
0.2 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 10.3
0.0 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 16.4
Change From Baseline in CFQ Scores - Adult Group
Treat (N=99, 101, 106)
0.9 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 15.5
-1.4 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 14.1
-1.7 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 12.7
Change From Baseline in CFQ Scores - Adult Group
Health (N=99, 101, 106)
-1.9 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 15.1
-3.2 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 18.3
-0.6 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 18.1
Change From Baseline in CFQ Scores - Adult Group
Weight (N=95, 101, 103)
1.4 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 22.2
-3.3 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 28.9
-0.0 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 26.0
Change From Baseline in CFQ Scores - Adult Group
Respirat (N=93, 101, 103)
-1.3 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 14.8
-3.7 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 15.8
-1.8 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 14.3
Change From Baseline in CFQ Scores - Adult Group
Digest (N=93, 101, 103)
0.8 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 14.9
-1.3 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 13.7
0.3 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 14.9

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 12 weeks

Population: Full Analysis Set (FAS) includes all participants having a baseline measurement and at least one post-dose measurement

The Cystic Fibrosis questionnaire (CFQ) is a disease-specific instrument that measures health-related quality of life (HRQOL) for adolescents (age 6-13) with CF. This validation questionnaire consists of 50 items on generic and disease-specific scales. The scores range from 0 to 100, with higher scores indicating better health.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Placebo
n=168 Participants
Patients randomised to receive matching placebo
Tiotropium Respimat 2.5 Micrograms
n=166 Participants
Patients randomised to receive Tiotropium Respimat 2.5 micrograms once daily
Tiotropium Respimat 5 Micrograms
n=176 Participants
Patients randomised to receive Tiotropium Respimat 5.0 micrograms once daily
Change From Baseline in CFQ Scores - Adolescents Group
Physical (N=46, 42, 54)
1.1 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 18.0
3.2 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 14.8
-1.9 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 15.0
Change From Baseline in CFQ Scores - Adolescents Group
School (N=46, 42, 55)
1.2 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 18.8
4.2 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 19.2
2.4 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 20.9
Change From Baseline in CFQ Scores - Adolescents Group
Body (N=46, 42, 55)
2.8 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 13.9
-0.3 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 16.1
-0.1 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 15.7
Change From Baseline in CFQ Scores - Adolescents Group
Eat (N=46, 42, 55)
-1.4 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 19.7
-2.4 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 17.3
1.6 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 22.8
Change From Baseline in CFQ Scores - Adolescents Group
Treat (N=46, 42, 55)
0.2 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 16.5
-1.9 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 20.1
5.7 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 19.5
Change From Baseline in CFQ Scores - Adolescents Group
Respirat (N=46, 42, 55)
-1.4 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 15.2
1.2 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 16.7
-3.0 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 20.2
Change From Baseline in CFQ Scores - Adolescents Group
Digest (N=46, 42, 55)
-5.1 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 26.3
2.4 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 26.9
-3.0 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 35.3

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 12 weeks

Population: Full Analysis Set (FAS) includes all participants having a baseline measurement and at least one post-dose measurement

The Cystic Fibrosis questionnaire (CFQ) is a disease-specific instrument that measures health-related quality of life (HRQOL) for adolescents with CF - parent questionnaire. This validation questionnaire consists of 50 items on generic and disease-specific scales. The scores range from 0 to 100, with higher scores indicating better health.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Placebo
n=168 Participants
Patients randomised to receive matching placebo
Tiotropium Respimat 2.5 Micrograms
n=166 Participants
Patients randomised to receive Tiotropium Respimat 2.5 micrograms once daily
Tiotropium Respimat 5 Micrograms
n=176 Participants
Patients randomised to receive Tiotropium Respimat 5.0 micrograms once daily
Change From Baseline in CFQ Scores - Parent Questionnaire
Eat (N=46, 43, 49)
-2.2 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 23.7
-0.8 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 21.2
3.4 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 15.9
Change From Baseline in CFQ Scores - Parent Questionnaire
Body (N=46, 45, 52)
-3.9 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 18.6
-1.7 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 21.7
-3.2 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 22.6
Change From Baseline in CFQ Scores - Parent Questionnaire
Treat (N=46, 45, 52)
-2.4 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 18.6
2.5 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 16.4
-0.2 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 21.4
Change From Baseline in CFQ Scores - Parent Questionnaire
Physical (N=46, 45, 53)
-0.1 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 15.4
4.9 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 15.9
0.2 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 12.7
Change From Baseline in CFQ Scores - Parent Questionnaire
Emotion (N=46, 45, 52)
-0.3 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 11.2
0.0 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 16.0
-0.1 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 15.7
Change From Baseline in CFQ Scores - Parent Questionnaire
Vitality (N=46, 44, 53)
-0.1 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 12.3
3.3 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 13.1
-1.5 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 14.9
Change From Baseline in CFQ Scores - Parent Questionnaire
School (N=46, 45, 52)
-4.8 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 19.5
2.2 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 26.3
0.4 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 17.0
Change From Baseline in CFQ Scores - Parent Questionnaire
Health (N=46, 45, 52)
-2.7 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 21.4
3.5 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 23.1
-3.0 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 20.7
Change From Baseline in CFQ Scores - Parent Questionnaire
Respirat (N=45, 43, 50)
-2.8 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 16.4
-2.2 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 18.8
-6.0 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 14.2
Change From Baseline in CFQ Scores - Parent Questionnaire
Digest (N=46, 43, 50)
-0.7 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 15.6
-1.8 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 17.0
1.1 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 16.8
Change From Baseline in CFQ Scores - Parent Questionnaire
Weight (N=45, 45, 49)
-5.2 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 35.5
1.5 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 30.1
4.1 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 31.6

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: pre-dose, and 5 minutes (min), 20 min, 1 hour (h), and 2 h post-dose

Population: Full Analysis Set (FAS) includes all participants having a baseline measurement and at least one post-dose measurement - patients \>= 12 years

Ae0-4,ss represents the amount of tiotropium that is eliminated in urine from time 0 to 4 hours at steady state

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Placebo
n=102 Participants
Patients randomised to receive matching placebo
Tiotropium Respimat 2.5 Micrograms
n=99 Participants
Patients randomised to receive Tiotropium Respimat 2.5 micrograms once daily
Tiotropium Respimat 5 Micrograms
Patients randomised to receive Tiotropium Respimat 5.0 micrograms once daily
Amount of Tiotropium Eliminated in Urine From 0 to 4 Hours at Steady State (Ae0-4,ss)
114 ng
Geometric Coefficient of Variation 73.0
245 ng
Geometric Coefficient of Variation 67.5

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: pre-dose, and 5 minutes (min), 20 min, 1 hour (h), and 2 h post-dose

Population: Full Analysis Set (FAS) includes all participants having a baseline measurement and at least one post-dose measurement - patients \>= 12 years

Cmax,ss represents the maximum measured concentration of tiotropium in plasma at steady state.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Placebo
n=49 Participants
Patients randomised to receive matching placebo
Tiotropium Respimat 2.5 Micrograms
n=59 Participants
Patients randomised to receive Tiotropium Respimat 2.5 micrograms once daily
Tiotropium Respimat 5 Micrograms
Patients randomised to receive Tiotropium Respimat 5.0 micrograms once daily
Maximum Measured Concentration at Steady State (Cmax,ss)
6.49 pg/mL
Geometric Coefficient of Variation 58.5
9.95 pg/mL
Geometric Coefficient of Variation 66.6

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: pre-dose, and 5 minutes (min), 20 min, 1 hour (h), and 2 h post-dose

Population: Full Analysis Set (FAS) includes all participants having a baseline measurement and at least one post-dose measurement - patients \>= 12 years

Tmax,ss represents the time from dosing to the maximum concentration of tiotropium in plasma

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Placebo
n=49 Participants
Patients randomised to receive matching placebo
Tiotropium Respimat 2.5 Micrograms
n=59 Participants
Patients randomised to receive Tiotropium Respimat 2.5 micrograms once daily
Tiotropium Respimat 5 Micrograms
Patients randomised to receive Tiotropium Respimat 5.0 micrograms once daily
Time From Dosing to the Maximum Concentration (Tmax,ss)
0.0830 h
Interval 0.033 to 0.433
0.0830 h
Interval 0.033 to 0.333

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: From first drug administration until 30 days after last drug administration (up to 121 days)

Population: Treated set

Clinical Relevant Abnormalities for Vital Signs and Laboratory evaluation. Any new or clinically relevant worsening of baseline conditions was reported as Adverse Event.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Placebo
n=168 Participants
Patients randomised to receive matching placebo
Tiotropium Respimat 2.5 Micrograms
n=166 Participants
Patients randomised to receive Tiotropium Respimat 2.5 micrograms once daily
Tiotropium Respimat 5 Micrograms
n=176 Participants
Patients randomised to receive Tiotropium Respimat 5.0 micrograms once daily
Clinical Relevant Abnormalities for Vital Signs and Laboratory Evaluation
Blood chloride decreased
0 participants
0 participants
1 participants
Clinical Relevant Abnormalities for Vital Signs and Laboratory Evaluation
Blood glucose increased
1 participants
1 participants
0 participants
Clinical Relevant Abnormalities for Vital Signs and Laboratory Evaluation
Blood pressure increased
2 participants
1 participants
0 participants
Clinical Relevant Abnormalities for Vital Signs and Laboratory Evaluation
Blood sodium decreased
0 participants
0 participants
1 participants
Clinical Relevant Abnormalities for Vital Signs and Laboratory Evaluation
Eosinophil count increased
0 participants
1 participants
0 participants
Clinical Relevant Abnormalities for Vital Signs and Laboratory Evaluation
Hepatic enzyme increased
2 participants
0 participants
0 participants
Clinical Relevant Abnormalities for Vital Signs and Laboratory Evaluation
Oxygen saturation decreased
0 participants
0 participants
1 participants
Clinical Relevant Abnormalities for Vital Signs and Laboratory Evaluation
Vitamin K decreased
1 participants
0 participants
0 participants
Clinical Relevant Abnormalities for Vital Signs and Laboratory Evaluation
White blood cell count increased
0 participants
1 participants
0 participants

Adverse Events

Placebo

Serious events: 21 serious events
Other events: 87 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Tiotropium Respimat 2.5 Micrograms

Serious events: 28 serious events
Other events: 95 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Tiotropium Respimat 5 Micrograms

Serious events: 21 serious events
Other events: 110 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Serious adverse events
Measure
Placebo
n=168 participants at risk
Patients randomised to receive matching placebo
Tiotropium Respimat 2.5 Micrograms
n=166 participants at risk
Patients randomised to receive Tiotropium Respimat 2.5 micrograms once daily
Tiotropium Respimat 5 Micrograms
n=176 participants at risk
Patients randomised to receive Tiotropium Respimat 5.0 micrograms once daily
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
Aplastic anaemia
0.60%
1/168
0.00%
0/166
0.00%
0/176
Congenital, familial and genetic disorders
Cystic fibrosis
3.0%
5/168
4.8%
8/166
4.5%
8/176
Congenital, familial and genetic disorders
Cystic fibrosis lung
4.2%
7/168
2.4%
4/166
2.3%
4/176
Gastrointestinal disorders
Constipation
0.00%
0/168
0.60%
1/166
0.57%
1/176
Gastrointestinal disorders
Distal intestinal obstruction syndrome
0.60%
1/168
0.00%
0/166
0.57%
1/176
Gastrointestinal disorders
Gastritis
0.60%
1/168
0.00%
0/166
0.00%
0/176
Gastrointestinal disorders
Gastrointestinal disorder
0.00%
0/168
0.60%
1/166
0.00%
0/176
Gastrointestinal disorders
Gastrointestinal obstruction
0.00%
0/168
0.00%
0/166
0.57%
1/176
Gastrointestinal disorders
Nausea
0.00%
0/168
0.00%
0/166
0.57%
1/176
Gastrointestinal disorders
Pancreatitis
0.00%
0/168
0.60%
1/166
0.00%
0/176
Gastrointestinal disorders
Pancreatitis acute
0.60%
1/168
0.00%
0/166
0.57%
1/176
Gastrointestinal disorders
Small intestinal obstruction
0.00%
0/168
0.60%
1/166
0.00%
0/176
General disorders
Application site hypersensitivity
0.00%
0/168
0.60%
1/166
0.00%
0/176
General disorders
Infusion related reaction
0.00%
0/168
0.60%
1/166
0.00%
0/176
General disorders
Multi-organ failure
0.60%
1/168
0.00%
0/166
0.00%
0/176
General disorders
Systemic inflammatory response syndrome
0.60%
1/168
0.00%
0/166
0.00%
0/176
Hepatobiliary disorders
Cholelithiasis
0.00%
0/168
0.60%
1/166
0.00%
0/176
Immune system disorders
Drug hypersensitivity
0.00%
0/168
0.60%
1/166
0.00%
0/176
Infections and infestations
Bronchitis
1.2%
2/168
1.2%
2/166
0.00%
0/176
Infections and infestations
Bronchopneumonia
0.60%
1/168
0.60%
1/166
0.57%
1/176
Infections and infestations
Cellulitis
0.60%
1/168
0.00%
0/166
0.00%
0/176
Infections and infestations
Chronic sinusitis
0.60%
1/168
0.00%
0/166
0.00%
0/176
Infections and infestations
Lung infection
0.00%
0/168
0.60%
1/166
0.00%
0/176
Infections and infestations
Lung infection pseudomonal
0.60%
1/168
0.60%
1/166
0.57%
1/176
Infections and infestations
Oral herpes
0.00%
0/168
0.60%
1/166
0.00%
0/176
Infections and infestations
Overgrowth bacterial
0.60%
1/168
0.00%
0/166
0.00%
0/176
Infections and infestations
Pleurisy viral
0.00%
0/168
0.60%
1/166
0.00%
0/176
Infections and infestations
Pneumonia
0.00%
0/168
0.60%
1/166
0.00%
0/176
Infections and infestations
Pseudomonas infection
0.00%
0/168
0.60%
1/166
0.57%
1/176
Infections and infestations
Respiratory tract infection
0.60%
1/168
0.00%
0/166
0.00%
0/176
Infections and infestations
Sepsis
0.60%
1/168
0.00%
0/166
0.00%
0/176
Infections and infestations
Stenotrophomonas infection
0.00%
0/168
0.60%
1/166
0.00%
0/176
Investigations
Pulmonary function test decreased
0.60%
1/168
0.00%
0/166
0.00%
0/176
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Hyperlipasaemia
0.00%
0/168
0.00%
0/166
0.57%
1/176
Psychiatric disorders
Suicide attempt
0.00%
0/168
0.60%
1/166
0.00%
0/176
Renal and urinary disorders
Renal disorder
0.60%
1/168
0.00%
0/166
0.00%
0/176
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Acute respiratory failure
0.60%
1/168
0.00%
0/166
0.00%
0/176
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Cough
0.00%
0/168
0.60%
1/166
0.00%
0/176
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Haemoptysis
0.00%
0/168
0.60%
1/166
0.57%
1/176
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Hypoxia
0.00%
0/168
0.60%
1/166
0.00%
0/176
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Lung disorder
0.00%
0/168
0.00%
0/166
1.7%
3/176
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Pneumothorax
0.00%
0/168
0.60%
1/166
0.00%
0/176
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Respiratory disorder
0.00%
0/168
1.2%
2/166
0.00%
0/176
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Sputum increased
0.00%
0/168
0.60%
1/166
0.00%
0/176
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Rash
0.60%
1/168
0.00%
0/166
0.00%
0/176
Surgical and medical procedures
Antibiotic prophylaxis
0.60%
1/168
0.00%
0/166
0.00%
0/176

Other adverse events

Other adverse events
Measure
Placebo
n=168 participants at risk
Patients randomised to receive matching placebo
Tiotropium Respimat 2.5 Micrograms
n=166 participants at risk
Patients randomised to receive Tiotropium Respimat 2.5 micrograms once daily
Tiotropium Respimat 5 Micrograms
n=176 participants at risk
Patients randomised to receive Tiotropium Respimat 5.0 micrograms once daily
Congenital, familial and genetic disorders
Cystic fibrosis
7.1%
12/168
9.0%
15/166
9.7%
17/176
Gastrointestinal disorders
Abdominal pain
6.0%
10/168
7.8%
13/166
5.1%
9/176
General disorders
Pyrexia
10.1%
17/168
5.4%
9/166
10.2%
18/176
Infections and infestations
Bronchitis
4.2%
7/168
2.4%
4/166
5.7%
10/176
Infections and infestations
Nasopharyngitis
8.3%
14/168
6.6%
11/166
8.0%
14/176
Infections and infestations
Sinusitis
3.6%
6/168
1.8%
3/166
5.1%
9/176
Infections and infestations
Upper respiratory tract infection
3.6%
6/168
4.8%
8/166
6.2%
11/176
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Arthralgia
5.4%
9/168
3.0%
5/166
2.3%
4/176
Nervous system disorders
Headache
10.7%
18/168
4.2%
7/166
8.0%
14/176
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Cough
20.2%
34/168
20.5%
34/166
26.1%
46/176
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Dyspnoea
5.4%
9/168
4.8%
8/166
3.4%
6/176
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Haemoptysis
4.2%
7/168
7.2%
12/166
6.2%
11/176
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Nasal congestion
2.4%
4/168
5.4%
9/166
5.7%
10/176
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Oropharyngeal pain
7.7%
13/168
3.0%
5/166
6.2%
11/176
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Rhinorrhoea
5.4%
9/168
3.6%
6/166
5.1%
9/176
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Sputum increased
4.8%
8/168
6.6%
11/166
7.4%
13/176

Additional Information

Boehringer Ingelheim Call Center

Boehringer Ingelheim Pharmaceuticals

Phone: 1-800-243-0127

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee Any publication of the result of this trial must be consistent with the Boehringer Ingelheim publication policy. The rights of the investigator and of the sponsor with regard to publication of the results of this trial are described in the investigator contract.
  • Publication restrictions are in place

Restriction type: OTHER