Evaluation of Tenofovir Disoproxil Fumarate in Adolescents With Chronic Hepatitis B Infection

NCT00734162 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: PHASE3 · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 106

Last updated 2016-09-01

Study results available
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Summary

The primary purpose of the study is to evaluate the effectiveness, safety, and tolerability of tenofovir disoproxil fumarate (TDF) in adolescents (aged 12-17 years) with chronic hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection.

The optimal treatment for adolescents with chronic HBV infection is currently unknown. Treatment with interferon alfa, lamivudine, and adefovir dipivoxil in pediatric populations has been shown to be less than optimal. Further, the safety and efficacy of entecavir and telbivudine have not been established in patients \< 16 years of age. A study evaluating TDF in adolescents (ages 12-17) was needed to assess the safety and efficacy of this agent in the treatment of chronic hepatitis B in this patient population. In addition, the study will help to further elucidate the pharmacokinetic (PK) and resistance profiles of TDF. Through their participation, study participants will help generate critical new information to help guide the most optimal treatment of chronic HBV infection in adolescents.

This is a randomized, double-blind study to evaluate the antiviral efficacy, safety, and tolerability of TDF versus placebo in adolescents with chronic HBV infection. TDF treatment-naive participants were randomized in a 1:1 ratio to TDF or placebo. After 72 weeks of blinded treatment, participants were to switch to open-label TDF for an additional 2.5 years of treatment, provided that no safety concerns are identified by the Independent Data Monitoring Committee monitoring the study.

Conditions

  • Hepatitis B Virus (HBV)

Interventions

DRUG

Tenofovir disoproxil fumarate (TDF)

TDF administered as a 300-mg tablet once daily

DRUG

Placebo

TDF placebo tablet once daily

Sponsors & Collaborators

Principal Investigators

  • Benedetta Massetto, MD, PhD · Gilead Sciences

Study Design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
DOUBLE
Model
PARALLEL

Eligibility

Min Age
12 Years
Max Age
17 Years
Sex
ALL
Healthy Volunteers
No

Timeline & Regulatory

Start
2008-12-31
Primary Completion
2011-03-31
Completion
2015-12-31

Countries

  • United States
  • Bulgaria
  • France
  • Poland
  • Romania
  • Spain
  • Turkey (Türkiye)

Study Locations

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Entities

Read the full study record

This page highlights key information. For complete eligibility criteria, study locations, investigator contacts, and the full protocol, visit the original record on ClinicalTrials.gov.

View NCT00734162 on ClinicalTrials.gov