Evaluation of Tenofovir Disoproxil Fumarate in Adolescents With Chronic Hepatitis B Infection
NCT00734162 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: PHASE3 · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 106
Last updated 2016-09-01
Summary
The primary purpose of the study is to evaluate the effectiveness, safety, and tolerability of tenofovir disoproxil fumarate (TDF) in adolescents (aged 12-17 years) with chronic hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection.
The optimal treatment for adolescents with chronic HBV infection is currently unknown. Treatment with interferon alfa, lamivudine, and adefovir dipivoxil in pediatric populations has been shown to be less than optimal. Further, the safety and efficacy of entecavir and telbivudine have not been established in patients \< 16 years of age. A study evaluating TDF in adolescents (ages 12-17) was needed to assess the safety and efficacy of this agent in the treatment of chronic hepatitis B in this patient population. In addition, the study will help to further elucidate the pharmacokinetic (PK) and resistance profiles of TDF. Through their participation, study participants will help generate critical new information to help guide the most optimal treatment of chronic HBV infection in adolescents.
This is a randomized, double-blind study to evaluate the antiviral efficacy, safety, and tolerability of TDF versus placebo in adolescents with chronic HBV infection. TDF treatment-naive participants were randomized in a 1:1 ratio to TDF or placebo. After 72 weeks of blinded treatment, participants were to switch to open-label TDF for an additional 2.5 years of treatment, provided that no safety concerns are identified by the Independent Data Monitoring Committee monitoring the study.
Conditions
- Hepatitis B Virus (HBV)
Interventions
- DRUG
-
Tenofovir disoproxil fumarate (TDF)
TDF administered as a 300-mg tablet once daily
- DRUG
-
TDF placebo tablet once daily
Sponsors & Collaborators
- lead INDUSTRY
Principal Investigators
-
Benedetta Massetto, MD, PhD · Gilead Sciences
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Masking
- DOUBLE
- Model
- PARALLEL
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 12 Years
- Max Age
- 17 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2008-12-31
- Primary Completion
- 2011-03-31
- Completion
- 2015-12-31
Countries
- United States
- Bulgaria
- France
- Poland
- Romania
- Spain
- Turkey (Türkiye)
Study Locations
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