Safety and Efficacy of Measles, Mumps, Rubella Vaccination in Juvenile Idiopathic Arthritis

NCT00731965 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: PHASE4 · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 140

Last updated 2014-07-30

No results posted yet for this study

Summary

Background:

The safety of vaccination in patients with autoimmune diseases using immune suppressive therapy is often discussed. Previous studies in Juvenile Idiopathic Arthritis (JIA) patients showed no increase in disease activity after immunisation with dead vaccines. The safety of the live attenuated Measles, Mumps, Rubella (MMR) vaccination was assessed retrospectively in JIA patients and no increase in disease activity was found. However, this must be prospectively confirmed. In addition, it is unknown whether vaccination is effective, since the immune response to vaccination may be diminished due to immunosuppressive therapy for the underlying disease. Finally, the influence of MMR vaccination on the immune system of JIA patients has not been studied. Among others, regulatory T-cells (Tregs) should control the immune response and prevent destructive autoimmune responses after environmental triggers such as vaccination.

Objective:

The aim of the present study is to investigate the safety and efficacy of the MMR booster vaccination and its influence on immune regulatory mechanisms in children with Juvenile Idiopathic Arthritis.

Method:

JIA patients aged 4 to 8 years and treated by the pediatric rheumatology units from various University Medical Centers in the Netherlands, are asked to participate in a prospective study. In the Netherlands, measles-mumps-rubella (MMR) vaccination is included in the National Vaccination Program and is normally administered at age 9. Included patients will be randomised for early vaccination (age group 4 to 8yr at entry of the study) or at age 9 as is routinely done according to the National Vaccination Program. Prior to and after vaccination the investigators will assess disease activity and collect blood.

Outcome:

During a 12 month follow-up period the investigators will register disease activity and side-effects at different moments in time to determine safety of vaccination. The efficacy of the vaccine will be studied according to antibody levels and function against measles, mumps and rubella in the blood. Tregs will be isolated and their functionality will be determined using the blood cells collected during follow-up. This enables us to study the role influence of vaccination on regulatory mechanisms in our immune system.

Conditions

  • Arthritis, Juvenile Rheumatoid

Interventions

BIOLOGICAL

Measles, Mumps, Rubella vaccination

Dosage: 1 dose MMR vaccine, containing 5000 p.f.u. (plaque forming unit) life attenuated mumps virus (Jeryl-Lynn-strain), 1000 p.f.u. life attenuated measles virus (Moraten-strain) and 1000 p.f.u. life attenuated rubella virus (Wistar RA 27/3-strain) + 0.5 ml solution fluid Dosage form: subcutaneously frequency: once

Sponsors & Collaborators

  • University Medical Center Groningen

    collaborator OTHER
  • Amsterdam UMC, location VUmc

    collaborator OTHER
  • Maastricht University Medical Center

    collaborator OTHER
  • Erasmus Medical Center

    collaborator OTHER
  • N.M. Wulffraat

    lead OTHER

Principal Investigators

  • Nico M. Wulffraat, MD;PhD · UMC Utrecht

Study Design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
NONE
Model
PARALLEL

Eligibility

Min Age
4 Years
Max Age
9 Years
Sex
ALL
Healthy Volunteers
Yes

Timeline & Regulatory

Start
2008-05-31
Primary Completion
2012-05-31
Completion
2012-05-31

Countries

  • Netherlands

Study Locations

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Entities

Read the full study record

This page highlights key information. For complete eligibility criteria, study locations, investigator contacts, and the full protocol, visit the original record on ClinicalTrials.gov.

View NCT00731965 on ClinicalTrials.gov