Discontinuation of TNF-alpha Inhibitors in Patients With Spondyloarthritis

NCT00726804 · Status: TERMINATED · Phase: PHASE4 · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 7

Last updated 2015-08-19

No results posted yet for this study

Summary

Spondylarthropathy (SpA) comprises a group of rheumatic diseases mainly affecting the spine and sacroiliac joints. In most of the patients disease activity alternates, and some patients have symptom free periods. Tumor-Necrosis-Factor-alpha (TNF-alpha) antagonists have significantly improved the treatment options for patients with spondyloarthritis. TNF-alpha antagonist therapy is costly, implies an increased risk of infections, including reactivation of tuberculosis, and the risk of long-term adverse events, as cancer, is fully clarified. It is highly relevant to explore to which extent anti-TNF-alpha therapy can be discontinued in SpA patients without immediate relapse of disease activity. Two studies have investigated discontinuation of a TNF-alpha antagonist (infliximab and etanercept) in ankylosing spondylitis, reporting flares in the majority of patients within the 1-year follow-up period, with the longest times to relapse in patients with the lowest disease activity. The effect of adalimumab discontinuation has never been studied, and, furthermore, the effect of TNF-alpha-antagonist discontinuation has never been studied in patients with early spondyloarthritis not fulfilling the New York criteria.

Conditions

  • SPONDYLOARTHRITIS

Interventions

DRUG

Discontinuation of TNF-alpha inhibitor and re-starting it if flare-up in disease activity (etanercept or adalimumab)

Discontinuation of infusion infliximab (Remicade) 3-5mg/kg every 6-8 week, injection of etanercept (Enbrel) 25 mg x 2/week or injection of adalimumab (Humira) 40 mg eow.

Sponsors & Collaborators

  • Glostrup University Hospital, Copenhagen

    lead OTHER

Principal Investigators

  • Mikkel Østergaard, Professor · Department of rheumatology, Glostrup Hospital, Copenhagen

  • Susanne J Pedersen, MD · Department of rheumatology, Glostrup Hospital, Copenhagen

  • Inge J Sørensen, MD, PhD · Department of rheumatology, Glostrup Hospital, Copenhagen

Study Design

Allocation
NON_RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE
Model
SINGLE_GROUP

Eligibility

Min Age
18 Years
Max Age
80 Years
Sex
ALL
Healthy Volunteers
No

Timeline & Regulatory

Start
2008-03-31
Primary Completion
2012-05-31
Completion
2012-05-31

Countries

  • Denmark

Study Locations

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Read the full study record

This page highlights key information. For complete eligibility criteria, study locations, investigator contacts, and the full protocol, visit the original record on ClinicalTrials.gov.

View NCT00726804 on ClinicalTrials.gov