Discontinuation of TNF-alpha Inhibitors in Patients With Spondyloarthritis
NCT00726804 · Status: TERMINATED · Phase: PHASE4 · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 7
Last updated 2015-08-19
Summary
Spondylarthropathy (SpA) comprises a group of rheumatic diseases mainly affecting the spine and sacroiliac joints. In most of the patients disease activity alternates, and some patients have symptom free periods. Tumor-Necrosis-Factor-alpha (TNF-alpha) antagonists have significantly improved the treatment options for patients with spondyloarthritis. TNF-alpha antagonist therapy is costly, implies an increased risk of infections, including reactivation of tuberculosis, and the risk of long-term adverse events, as cancer, is fully clarified. It is highly relevant to explore to which extent anti-TNF-alpha therapy can be discontinued in SpA patients without immediate relapse of disease activity. Two studies have investigated discontinuation of a TNF-alpha antagonist (infliximab and etanercept) in ankylosing spondylitis, reporting flares in the majority of patients within the 1-year follow-up period, with the longest times to relapse in patients with the lowest disease activity. The effect of adalimumab discontinuation has never been studied, and, furthermore, the effect of TNF-alpha-antagonist discontinuation has never been studied in patients with early spondyloarthritis not fulfilling the New York criteria.
Conditions
- SPONDYLOARTHRITIS
Interventions
- DRUG
-
Discontinuation of TNF-alpha inhibitor and re-starting it if flare-up in disease activity (etanercept or adalimumab)
Discontinuation of infusion infliximab (Remicade) 3-5mg/kg every 6-8 week, injection of etanercept (Enbrel) 25 mg x 2/week or injection of adalimumab (Humira) 40 mg eow.
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
Glostrup University Hospital, Copenhagen
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Mikkel Østergaard, Professor · Department of rheumatology, Glostrup Hospital, Copenhagen
-
Susanne J Pedersen, MD · Department of rheumatology, Glostrup Hospital, Copenhagen
-
Inge J Sørensen, MD, PhD · Department of rheumatology, Glostrup Hospital, Copenhagen
Study Design
- Allocation
- NON_RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Masking
- NONE
- Model
- SINGLE_GROUP
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Max Age
- 80 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2008-03-31
- Primary Completion
- 2012-05-31
- Completion
- 2012-05-31
Countries
- Denmark
Study Locations
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