SEA-SIDE: Sirolimus Versus Everolimus-eluting Stent Randomized Assessment in Bifurcated Lesions and Clinical SIgnificance of Residual siDE-branch Stenosis
NCT00697372 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: PHASE4 · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 150
Last updated 2010-06-15
Summary
BACKGROUND:
Bifurcated lesions are a challenging subset in percutaneous coronary interventions (PCI). The selection of the type of DES and the technique for stent implantation have not been clarified. The side-branch (SB) is emerging as critical point, accounting for more than a third of the significant restenosis in the DES era. A series of data supports the adoption of a conservative strategy: stenting the main vessel (MV) only and reserving a conservative approach on the SB. Yet, the clinical relevance in terms of inducible ischemia of sub-optimal angiographic result has not been clarified.
AIMS OF THE STUDY:
The aims of the present study are:
1. to compare in a prospective randomized study the acute 3D angiographic results and the late clinical outcome of Sirolimus-eluting (SES) vs Everolimus-eluting stent (EES) obtained using a provisional TAP-stenting technique.
2. to prospectively assess the clinical relevance (inducible ischemia) of suboptimal angiographic result in the SB after stenting.
METHODS TO BE APPLIED:
150 consecutive patients with bifurcated lesions undergoing PCI with the provisional TAP-stenting technique will be randomized to SES or EES implantation. Procedural and post-PCI details will be prospectively recorded. The subgroup of patients in which complete revascularization has been achieved will enter a systematic assessment of inducible ischemia by early and late exercise tests.
Off line 3D QCA assessment will be performed and used to divide the study population in 2 groups according to the SB residual stenosis:
* Group O (optimal SB angiographic result): post-PCI SB area stenosis\<50%
* Group S (sub-optimal SB angiographic result): post-PCI SB area stenosis\>50%.
PRIMARY STUDY END-POINTS.
1. COMPARISON BETWEEN SES AND EES:
SB acute angiographic result; SB trouble; target bifurcation failure.
2. SB-RELATED ISCHAEMIA of Group O vs Group S in patients with complete revascularization: inducible ischemia at the early exercise test or occurrence of early spontaneous ischemia related to the SB.
Conditions
- Coronary Artery Disease
- Coronary Stenosis
Interventions
- DEVICE
-
Sirolimus eluting stent
Implantation of Sirolimus eluting stent
- DEVICE
-
Everolimus eluting stent
Implantation of Everolimus eluting stent
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
Catholic University of the Sacred Heart
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Francesco Burzotta, MD,PhD,FESC · Catholic University of Sacred Heart
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Masking
- NONE
- Model
- PARALLEL
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Max Age
- 85 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2007-09-30
- Primary Completion
- 2008-10-31
- Completion
- 2010-04-30
Countries
- Italy
Study Locations
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