Trial Outcomes & Findings for The Effect of Januvia (Sitagliptin) on Oxidative Stress in Obese Type 2 Diabetic Subjects (NCT NCT00659711)

NCT ID: NCT00659711

Last Updated: 2022-07-21

Results Overview

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

NA

Target enrollment

22 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

12 weeks

Results posted on

2022-07-21

Participant Flow

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Januvia 100mg
The first group will be started on 100 mg sitagliptin daily for 12 weeks Januvia (Sitagliptin) 100 mg: The first group will be started on 100 mg sitagliptin daily for 12 weeks
Placebo
will be placed on a placebo for 12 weeks. Placebo: will be placed on a placebo for 12 weeks.
Overall Study
STARTED
12
10
Overall Study
COMPLETED
12
10
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
0
0

Reasons for withdrawal

Withdrawal data not reported

Baseline Characteristics

The Effect of Januvia (Sitagliptin) on Oxidative Stress in Obese Type 2 Diabetic Subjects

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Januvia 100mg
n=12 Participants
The first group will be started on 100 mg sitagliptin daily for 12 weeks Januvia (Sitagliptin) 100 mg: The first group will be started on 100 mg sitagliptin daily for 12 weeks
Placebo
n=10 Participants
will be placed on a placebo for 12 weeks. Placebo: will be placed on a placebo for 12 weeks.
Total
n=22 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age, Continuous
54 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 4 • n=99 Participants
53 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 3 • n=107 Participants
53.5 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 3.5 • n=206 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
6 Participants
n=99 Participants
4 Participants
n=107 Participants
10 Participants
n=206 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
6 Participants
n=99 Participants
6 Participants
n=107 Participants
12 Participants
n=206 Participants
BMI
35 kg/m^2
STANDARD_DEVIATION 1.5 • n=99 Participants
35.4 kg/m^2
STANDARD_DEVIATION 1.3 • n=107 Participants
35.2 kg/m^2
STANDARD_DEVIATION 1.4 • n=206 Participants
HbA1c
7.6 percentage
STANDARD_DEVIATION 0.4 • n=99 Participants
7.9 percentage
STANDARD_DEVIATION 0.3 • n=107 Participants
7.7 percentage
STANDARD_DEVIATION 0.3 • n=206 Participants
Fasting glucose
135 mg/dL
STANDARD_DEVIATION 13 • n=99 Participants
148 mg/dL
STANDARD_DEVIATION 23 • n=107 Participants
140 mg/dL
STANDARD_DEVIATION 18 • n=206 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: 12 weeks

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Januvia 100mg
n=12 Participants
The first group will be started on 100 mg sitagliptin daily for 12 weeks Januvia (Sitagliptin) 100 mg: The first group will be started on 100 mg sitagliptin daily for 12 weeks
Placebo
n=10 Participants
will be placed on a placebo for 12 weeks. Placebo: will be placed on a placebo for 12 weeks.
Change in Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Generation by MNC, Protein and mRNA Expression of p47phox Subunit of NADPH Oxidase, in MNC's of Obese Type 2 Diabetic Patients
JNK-1
-19 Percent change
Standard Error 8
4 Percent change
Standard Error 7
Change in Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Generation by MNC, Protein and mRNA Expression of p47phox Subunit of NADPH Oxidase, in MNC's of Obese Type 2 Diabetic Patients
IKK-beta
-17 Percent change
Standard Error 9
9 Percent change
Standard Error 8
Change in Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Generation by MNC, Protein and mRNA Expression of p47phox Subunit of NADPH Oxidase, in MNC's of Obese Type 2 Diabetic Patients
CCR-2
-24 Percent change
Standard Error 8
6 Percent change
Standard Error 4
Change in Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Generation by MNC, Protein and mRNA Expression of p47phox Subunit of NADPH Oxidase, in MNC's of Obese Type 2 Diabetic Patients
TNF-alpha
-39 Percent change
Standard Error 10
12 Percent change
Standard Error 8
Change in Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Generation by MNC, Protein and mRNA Expression of p47phox Subunit of NADPH Oxidase, in MNC's of Obese Type 2 Diabetic Patients
TLR-4
-23 Percent change
Standard Error 11
8 Percent change
Standard Error 5
Change in Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Generation by MNC, Protein and mRNA Expression of p47phox Subunit of NADPH Oxidase, in MNC's of Obese Type 2 Diabetic Patients
TLR-2
-35 Percent change
Standard Error 9
3 Percent change
Standard Error 5

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: value at 12 weeks minus value at baseline

To investigate that therapy with sitagliptin orally daily (100 mg) for 12 weeks decreases oxidized lipids (9-hydroxyoctadecadienoicacid (9-HODE) and 13-HODE) in plasma and F2-isoprostane in urine of obese type 2 diabetic patients Outcome measures given are calculated from the baseline - 12 weeks.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Januvia 100mg
n=12 Participants
The first group will be started on 100 mg sitagliptin daily for 12 weeks Januvia (Sitagliptin) 100 mg: The first group will be started on 100 mg sitagliptin daily for 12 weeks
Placebo
n=10 Participants
will be placed on a placebo for 12 weeks. Placebo: will be placed on a placebo for 12 weeks.
Change in Oxidative Stress From Baseline to 12 Weeks
-0.13 mM
Standard Error 0.06
-0.06 mM
Standard Error 0.08

Adverse Events

Januvia 100mg

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Placebo

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Other adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Additional Information

Paresh Dandona

State University of NY at Buffalo

Phone: 7165351850

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place