Trial Outcomes & Findings for Pramipexole in Out-patients With Idiopathic Restless Legs Syndrome (IRLS) (NCT NCT00654498)

NCT ID: NCT00654498

Last Updated: 2014-06-09

Results Overview

The IRLS was a 10-item self patient's rating scale for assessing severity of restless legs syndrome symptoms with each item ranging from 0 (no symptoms) to 4 (very severe symptoms). The total IRLS score ranges from 0 (no symptoms) to 40 (worst possible symptoms).

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

PHASE3

Target enrollment

306 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

Baseline and 6 weeks of treatment

Results posted on

2014-06-09

Participant Flow

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Pramipexole
4 weeks of individual dose titration starting with 0.125 mg pramipexole, next dose steps 0.25 mg, 0.5 mg and 0.75 mg, fixed dose for 2 weeks, once daily
Placebo
1 tablet (Pramipexole 0.125 mg matching placebo tablet), or 1 or 2 or 3 tablets (Pramipexole 0.25 mg matching placebo tablet), once daily
Overall Study
STARTED
203
103
Overall Study
COMPLETED
189
91
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
14
12

Reasons for withdrawal

Reasons for withdrawal
Measure
Pramipexole
4 weeks of individual dose titration starting with 0.125 mg pramipexole, next dose steps 0.25 mg, 0.5 mg and 0.75 mg, fixed dose for 2 weeks, once daily
Placebo
1 tablet (Pramipexole 0.125 mg matching placebo tablet), or 1 or 2 or 3 tablets (Pramipexole 0.25 mg matching placebo tablet), once daily
Overall Study
Not Treated
1
0
Overall Study
Adverse Event
6
1
Overall Study
Protocol Violation
1
1
Overall Study
Lost to Follow-up
1
5
Overall Study
Withdrawal by Subject
1
0
Overall Study
Other reason not defined above
4
5

Baseline Characteristics

Pramipexole in Out-patients With Idiopathic Restless Legs Syndrome (IRLS)

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Pramipexole
n=202 Participants
Placebo
n=103 Participants
Total
n=305 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age, Continuous
56.46 Years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 11.88 • n=99 Participants
56.86 Years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 11.89 • n=107 Participants
56.6 Years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 11.87 • n=206 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
122 Participants
n=99 Participants
75 Participants
n=107 Participants
197 Participants
n=206 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
80 Participants
n=99 Participants
28 Participants
n=107 Participants
108 Participants
n=206 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline and 6 weeks of treatment

Population: Full Analysis Set (FAS), All patients randomized, treated, having data for primary endpoint

The IRLS was a 10-item self patient's rating scale for assessing severity of restless legs syndrome symptoms with each item ranging from 0 (no symptoms) to 4 (very severe symptoms). The total IRLS score ranges from 0 (no symptoms) to 40 (worst possible symptoms).

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Pramipexole
n=195 Participants
Placebo
n=92 Participants
The Change From Baseline to Week 6 in the Total Score of Restless Legs Syndrome Rating Scale for Severity of the International Restless Legs Syndrome Study Group (IRLS).
-15.87 Score on a scale
Standard Error 0.66
-11.35 Score on a scale
Standard Error 0.92

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: 6 weeks of treatment

CGI-I: 7-point clinician rated scale ranging from 1 (very much improved) to 7 (very much worse). Improvement is defined as a score of 1 (very much improved)and 2 (much improved.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Pramipexole
n=193 Participants
Placebo
n=92 Participants
The Proportion of Patients With Clinical Global Impressions -Improvement Scale (CGI-I) Assessment of "Much Improved" and "Very Much Improved"
0.819 Proportion of Patients
0.543 Proportion of Patients

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 6 weeks of treatment

responders is defined as the total score in IRLS changed ≥ 50%from baseline calculated in the full analysis set population.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Pramipexole
n=195 Participants
Placebo
n=92 Participants
The Proportion of IRLS Responders
0.738 Proportion of Patients
0.489 Proportion of Patients

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 6 weeks of treatment

PGI was a one-question scale with 7 degrees to assess patient's overall condition, ranging from very much better to very much worse. The responder are defined as patients with their assessment of "much better" or "very much better".

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Pramipexole
n=194 Participants
Placebo
n=92 Participants
The Proportion of Patient Global Impression(PGI) Responders
0.686 Proportion of participants
0.435 Proportion of participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: week 6 of treatment

The ESS is a self-administered instrument to assess the patients likelihood of falling asleep in various activities of daily living; the maximum score is 24 indicating a very high level of daytime sleepiness and a high likelihood of falling asleep.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Pramipexole
n=194 Participants
Placebo
n=92 Participants
The Proportion of Patients With Epworth Sleepiness Scale (ESS) Categorised >10
0.108 Proportion of Patients
0.054 Proportion of Patients

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline and 6 weeks of treatment

RLS-6 rating scales comprises 6 questions Satisfaction of sleep is one of the 6 questions. The patient should give a rate between 0 (none/Not at all) to 10 (very severe) for the satisfaction of sleep.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Pramipexole
n=194 Participants
Placebo
n=92 Participants
the Mean Change From Baseline to Week 6 in Satisfaction of Sleep at Night of RLS-6 Rating Scales
-4.52 Score on a scale
Standard Deviation 0.21
-3.04 Score on a scale
Standard Deviation 0.3

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline and 6 weeks of treatment

RLS-6 rating scales comprises 6 questions. The severity of RLS at time of falling sleep is one of the 6 questions. The patient should give a rate between 0 (none/Not at all) to 10 (very severe) for the severity of RLS at time of falling sleep

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Pramipexole
n=194 Participants
Placebo
n=92 Participants
The Mean Change From Baseline in the Severity of RLS at Time of Falling Sleep of RLS-6 Rating Scales.
-4.9 Score on a scale
Standard Deviation 0.21
-3.53 Score on a scale
Standard Deviation 0.28

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline and 6 weeks of treatment

RLS-6 rating scales comprises 6 questions. The severity of RLS during the night is one of the 6 questions. The patient should give a rate between 0 ("none/Not at all") to 10 ("very severe") for the severity of RLS during the night.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Pramipexole
n=194 Participants
Placebo
n=92 Participants
The Mean Change From Baseline in the Severity of RLS During the Night of RLS-6 Rating Scales.
-4.68 Score on a scale
Standard Deviation 0.21
-3.32 Score on a scale
Standard Deviation 0.29

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline and 6 weeks of treatment

RLS-6 rating scales comprises 6 questions. The severity of RLS during the test at day is one of the 6 questions. The patient should give a rate between 0 ("none/Not at all") to 10 ("very severe") for the severity of RLS during the rest at day.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Pramipexole
n=194 Participants
Placebo
n=92 Participants
The Mean Change From Baseline in the Severity of RLS During the Rest at Day of RLS-6 Rating Scales.
-2.9 Score on a scale
Standard Deviation 0.17
-2.36 Score on a scale
Standard Deviation 0.23

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline and 6 weeks of treatment

RLS-6 rating scales comprises 6 questions. The severity of RLS during the activities at day is one of the 6 questions. The patient should give a rate between 0 ("none/Not at all") to 10 ("very severe") for the severity of RLS during the activity at day.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Pramipexole
n=194 Participants
Placebo
n=92 Participants
The Mean Change From Baseline in the Severity of RLS During the Activities at Day of RLS-6 Rating Scale
-0.93 Score on a scale
Standard Deviation 0.12
-0.61 Score on a scale
Standard Deviation 0.16

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline and 6 weeks of treatment

RLS-6 rating scales comprises 6 questions. The intensity of tiredness and sleepiness at day is one of the 6 questions. The patient should give a rate between 0 ("none/Not at all") to 10 ("very severe") for the intensity of tiredness and sleepiness at day.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Pramipexole
n=194 Participants
Placebo
n=92 Participants
The Mean Change From Baseline in the Intensity of Tiredness and Sleepiness at Day of RLS-6 Rating Scale
-2.96 Score on a scale
Standard Deviation 0.16
-2.25 Score on a scale
Standard Deviation 0.22

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline and 6 weeks of treatment

VAS is for assessment of RLS-associated pain. The patient was asked "How severe was your RLS associated pain in legs or arms during the past week?". No pain:0; very worst pain:10

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Pramipexole
n=194 Participants
Placebo
n=92 Participants
The Change From Baseline in Visual Analogue Scales (VAS)
2.6 Score on a scale
Standard Deviation 2.5
3.9 Score on a scale
Standard Deviation 3

Adverse Events

Pramipexole

Serious events: 3 serious events
Other events: 81 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Placebo

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 25 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Serious adverse events
Measure
Pramipexole
n=202 participants at risk
Placebo
n=103 participants at risk
Infections and infestations
Pneumonia
0.50%
1/202 • 6 Weeks
0.00%
0/103 • 6 Weeks
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Injury
0.50%
1/202 • 6 Weeks
0.00%
0/103 • 6 Weeks
Nervous system disorders
Transient ischaemic attack
0.50%
1/202 • 6 Weeks
0.00%
0/103 • 6 Weeks

Other adverse events

Other adverse events
Measure
Pramipexole
n=202 participants at risk
Placebo
n=103 participants at risk
Gastrointestinal disorders
Nausea
12.9%
26/202 • 6 Weeks
7.8%
8/103 • 6 Weeks
Nervous system disorders
Dizziness
17.3%
35/202 • 6 Weeks
8.7%
9/103 • 6 Weeks
Nervous system disorders
Headache
9.9%
20/202 • 6 Weeks
1.9%
2/103 • 6 Weeks
Nervous system disorders
Somnolence
13.9%
28/202 • 6 Weeks
8.7%
9/103 • 6 Weeks
Psychiatric disorders
Insomnia
2.0%
4/202 • 6 Weeks
5.8%
6/103 • 6 Weeks

Additional Information

Boehringer Ingelheim Call Center

Boehringer Ingelheim Pharmaceuticals

Phone: 1-800-243-0127

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee Any publication of the result of this trial must be consistent with the Boehringer Ingelheim publication policy. The rights of the investigator and of the sponsor with regard to publication of the results of this trial are described in the investigator contract.
  • Publication restrictions are in place

Restriction type: OTHER