Clofarabine and High-Dose Melphalan Followed by Donor Stem Cell Transplant in Patients With Acute Myeloid Leukemia, Acute Lymphocytic Leukemia, or Myelodysplastic Syndromes

NCT00641030 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: PHASE1 · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 20

Last updated 2023-06-15

No results posted yet for this study

Summary

RATIONALE: Giving chemotherapy, such as clofarabine and melphalan, before a donor stem cell transplant helps stop the growth of cancer or abnormal cells. It also helps stop the patient's immune system from rejecting the donor's stem cells. When the healthy stem cells from a donor are infused into the patient, they may help the patient's bone marrow make stem cells, red blood cells, white blood cells, and platelets. Sometimes the transplanted cells from a donor can make an immune response against the body's normal cells. Giving cyclosporine and mycophenolate mofetil after the transplant may stop this from happening.

PURPOSE: This phase I trial is studying the side effects and best dose of clofarabine when given together with high-dose melphalan followed by a donor stem cell transplant in treating patients with acute myeloid leukemia, acute lymphocytic leukemia, or myelodysplastic syndromes.

Conditions

Interventions

DRUG

clofarabine

Administered at the appropriate dose level(dose level one = 30 mg/m2, dose level two and three = 40 mg/m2)on days -9 to day -5 from transplant

DRUG

melphalan

Administered at the appropriate dose level (dose level one and two = 100 mg/m2, dose level three = 140 mg/m2) on day -4 from transplant

GENETIC

gene expression analysis

Peripheral blood draw on day -9 and day -4 prior to transplant

GENETIC

reverse transcriptase-polymerase chain reaction

Peripheral blood draw on day -9 and day -4 prior to transplant

OTHER

flow cytometry

Bone marrow aspirate and biopsy to confirm diagnosis prior to transplant, day -9 pre-transplant, day 30 post-transplant, day 100 post-transplant, 6 months post-transplant, one year post-transplant, then yearly through year 5 post-transplant

OTHER

laboratory biomarker analysis

Peripheral blood draw day -9 or earlier pre-transplant, day 14 post-transplant, day 30 post-transplant, day 60 post-transplant, day 100 post-transplant, 6 months and one year post-transplant.

PROCEDURE

allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation

Infusion of allogeneic hematopoietic stem cells on day 0 of transplant

Sponsors & Collaborators

  • National Cancer Institute (NCI)

    collaborator NIH
  • City of Hope Medical Center

    lead OTHER

Principal Investigators

  • Anthony Stein, MD · City of Hope Comprehensive Cancer Center

Study Design

Allocation
NA
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE
Model
SINGLE_GROUP

Eligibility

Min Age
1 Year
Max Age
120 Years
Sex
ALL
Healthy Volunteers
No

Timeline & Regulatory

Start
2007-07-31
Primary Completion
2011-01-31
Completion
2011-01-31

Countries

  • United States

Study Locations

More Related Trials

Entities

Read the full study record

This page highlights key information. For complete eligibility criteria, study locations, investigator contacts, and the full protocol, visit the original record on ClinicalTrials.gov.

View NCT00641030 on ClinicalTrials.gov