Trial Outcomes & Findings for A Study to Evaluate the Effects of ER Niacin/Laropiprant, Laropiprant, ER Niacin, and Placebo on Urinary Prostanoid Metabolites (0524A-079)(COMPLETED) (NCT NCT00618995)

NCT ID: NCT00618995

Last Updated: 2015-09-07

Results Overview

The creatinine-normalized urine levels of 11-dTxB2 on Day 7 following a 7 day course of daily dosing in the overall 24 hour collection interval

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

PHASE1

Target enrollment

26 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

On Day 7 across the 24-hour urinary collection period.

Results posted on

2015-09-07

Participant Flow

Phase I First Patient Enrolled 21 Aug 2007, First Patient Treated 7 Sept 2007. Study conducted at 3 centers: Arkansas Research Medical Testing, LLC, Little Rock, AR; Healthcare Discoveries Inc., San Antonio, TX; and Comprehensive Phase One, Fort Myers, FL. Merck's ER Niacin was used.

Subjects were treated either w/diet and exercise alone, or with metformin, or a sulfonylurea, and had to be on stable meds for \>= 8 wks pre-study.

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Sequence 1: D/C/A/B
A = ER Niacin 2 g/Laropiprant 40 mg once daily for 7 days B = ER Niacin 2 g once daily for 7 days C = Laropiprant 40 mg once daily for 7 days D = Placebo once daily for 7 days
Sequence 2: C/B/D/A
A = ER Niacin 2 g/Laropiprant 40 mg once daily for 7 days B = ER Niacin 2 g once daily for 7 days C = Laropiprant 40 mg once daily for 7 days D = Placebo once daily for 7 days
Sequence 3: B/A/C/D
A = ER Niacin 2 g/Laropiprant 40 mg once daily for 7 days B = ER Niacin 2 g once daily for 7 days C = Laropiprant 40 mg once daily for 7 days D = Placebo once daily for 7 days
Sequence 4: A/D/B/C
A = ER Niacin 2 g/Laropiprant 40 mg once daily for 7 days B = ER Niacin 2 g once daily for 7 days C = Laropiprant 40 mg once daily for 7 days D = Placebo once daily for 7 days
Period 1
STARTED
6
7
7
6
Period 1
COMPLETED
6
6
5
6
Period 1
NOT COMPLETED
0
1
2
0
Period 2
STARTED
6
6
5
6
Period 2
COMPLETED
6
6
4
6
Period 2
NOT COMPLETED
0
0
1
0
Period 3
STARTED
6
6
4
6
Period 3
COMPLETED
6
6
4
6
Period 3
NOT COMPLETED
0
0
0
0
Period 4
STARTED
6
6
4
6
Period 4
COMPLETED
5
6
4
6
Period 4
NOT COMPLETED
1
0
0
0

Reasons for withdrawal

Reasons for withdrawal
Measure
Sequence 1: D/C/A/B
A = ER Niacin 2 g/Laropiprant 40 mg once daily for 7 days B = ER Niacin 2 g once daily for 7 days C = Laropiprant 40 mg once daily for 7 days D = Placebo once daily for 7 days
Sequence 2: C/B/D/A
A = ER Niacin 2 g/Laropiprant 40 mg once daily for 7 days B = ER Niacin 2 g once daily for 7 days C = Laropiprant 40 mg once daily for 7 days D = Placebo once daily for 7 days
Sequence 3: B/A/C/D
A = ER Niacin 2 g/Laropiprant 40 mg once daily for 7 days B = ER Niacin 2 g once daily for 7 days C = Laropiprant 40 mg once daily for 7 days D = Placebo once daily for 7 days
Sequence 4: A/D/B/C
A = ER Niacin 2 g/Laropiprant 40 mg once daily for 7 days B = ER Niacin 2 g once daily for 7 days C = Laropiprant 40 mg once daily for 7 days D = Placebo once daily for 7 days
Period 1
Adverse Event
0
0
1
0
Period 1
Protocol Violation
0
1
1
0
Period 2
Protocol Violation
0
0
1
0
Period 4
Adverse Event
1
0
0
0

Baseline Characteristics

A Study to Evaluate the Effects of ER Niacin/Laropiprant, Laropiprant, ER Niacin, and Placebo on Urinary Prostanoid Metabolites (0524A-079)(COMPLETED)

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Totals For Study
n=26 Participants
All participants in the study.
Age, Continuous
55.3 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 6.7 • n=39 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
14 Participants
n=39 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
12 Participants
n=39 Participants
Height
163.9 cm
n=39 Participants
Weight
85.9 kg
n=39 Participants
urinary 11-dTxB2
639.1 pg/mg creatinine
n=39 Participants
urinary PGI2-Metabolite
167.5 pg/mg creatinine
n=39 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: On Day 7 across the 24-hour urinary collection period.

Population: Twenty-six (26) subjects (including replacements) were enrolled in this study. All available subjects (besides the 2 that were excluded due to suspected NSAID/Aspirin use) who complied with the protocol and had partial data were included in the subsequent statistical analysis models/comparisons.

The creatinine-normalized urine levels of 11-dTxB2 on Day 7 following a 7 day course of daily dosing in the overall 24 hour collection interval

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
ER Niacin/Laropiprant
n=22 Participants
Extended Release (ER) Niacin 2 g/Laropiprant 40 mg once daily for 7 days
ER Niacin
n=21 Participants
ER Niacin 2 g once daily for 7 days
Laropiprant
n=22 Participants
Laropiprant 40 mg once daily for 7 days
Placebo
n=22 Participants
Placebo once daily for 7 days
Urinary 11-Dehydrothromboxane B2 (11-dTxB2)
525.3 pg/mg creatinine
Interval 423.8 to 651.1
540.8 pg/mg creatinine
Interval 435.0 to 672.3
585.3 pg/mg creatinine
Interval 472.2 to 725.4
625.1 pg/mg creatinine
Interval 504.3 to 774.8

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: On Day 7 across the 24-hour urinary collection period.

Population: Twenty-six (26) subjects (including replacements) were enrolled in this study. All available subjects (besides the 2 that were excluded due to suspected NSAID/Aspirin use) who complied with the protocol and had partial data were included in the subsequent statistical analysis models/comparisons.

PGI-M in the Overall 24 Hour Collection Interval Following Administration on Day 7

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
ER Niacin/Laropiprant
n=22 Participants
Extended Release (ER) Niacin 2 g/Laropiprant 40 mg once daily for 7 days
ER Niacin
n=21 Participants
ER Niacin 2 g once daily for 7 days
Laropiprant
n=22 Participants
Laropiprant 40 mg once daily for 7 days
Placebo
n=22 Participants
Placebo once daily for 7 days
Prostaglandin I Metabolite (PGI-M)
90.1 pg/mg creatinine
Interval 74.5 to 109.0
95.4 pg/mg creatinine
Interval 78.7 to 115.5
158.5 pg/mg creatinine
Interval 131.0 to 191.8
168.1 pg/mg creatinine
Interval 139.0 to 203.4

Adverse Events

ER Niacin/Laropiprant

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 17 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

ER Niacin

Serious events: 1 serious events
Other events: 23 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Laropiprant

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 12 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Placebo

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 11 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Serious adverse events
Measure
ER Niacin/Laropiprant
n=23 participants at risk
Extended Release (ER) Niacin 2 g/Laropiprant 40 mg once daily for 7 days
ER Niacin
n=25 participants at risk
ER Niacin 2 g once daily for 7 days
Laropiprant
n=23 participants at risk
Laropiprant 40 mg once daily for 7 days
Placebo
n=22 participants at risk
Placebo once daily for 7 days
Gastrointestinal disorders
Vomiting
0.00%
0/23
4.0%
1/25
0.00%
0/23
0.00%
0/22
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Acidosis
0.00%
0/23
4.0%
1/25
0.00%
0/23
0.00%
0/22

Other adverse events

Other adverse events
Measure
ER Niacin/Laropiprant
n=23 participants at risk
Extended Release (ER) Niacin 2 g/Laropiprant 40 mg once daily for 7 days
ER Niacin
n=25 participants at risk
ER Niacin 2 g once daily for 7 days
Laropiprant
n=23 participants at risk
Laropiprant 40 mg once daily for 7 days
Placebo
n=22 participants at risk
Placebo once daily for 7 days
Gastrointestinal disorders
Abdominal Discomfort
0.00%
0/23
4.0%
1/25
8.7%
2/23
0.00%
0/22
Gastrointestinal disorders
Abdominal Distension
4.3%
1/23
12.0%
3/25
0.00%
0/23
0.00%
0/22
Gastrointestinal disorders
Abdominal Pain
4.3%
1/23
4.0%
1/25
8.7%
2/23
9.1%
2/22
Gastrointestinal disorders
Abdominal Pain Upper
0.00%
0/23
0.00%
0/25
0.00%
0/23
9.1%
2/22
Gastrointestinal disorders
Constipation
4.3%
1/23
12.0%
3/25
13.0%
3/23
4.5%
1/22
Gastrointestinal disorders
Diarrhoea
8.7%
2/23
8.0%
2/25
13.0%
3/23
22.7%
5/22
Gastrointestinal disorders
Dyspepsia
4.3%
1/23
12.0%
3/25
4.3%
1/23
9.1%
2/22
Gastrointestinal disorders
Nausea
17.4%
4/23
36.0%
9/25
13.0%
3/23
9.1%
2/22
Gastrointestinal disorders
Vomiting
4.3%
1/23
16.0%
4/25
4.3%
1/23
4.5%
1/22
General disorders
Asthenia
0.00%
0/23
8.0%
2/25
8.7%
2/23
0.00%
0/22
General disorders
Feeling Hot
4.3%
1/23
8.0%
2/25
0.00%
0/23
0.00%
0/22
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Hypoglycaemia
0.00%
0/23
0.00%
0/25
8.7%
2/23
0.00%
0/22
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Back Pain
4.3%
1/23
8.0%
2/25
0.00%
0/23
0.00%
0/22
Nervous system disorders
Burning Sensation
8.7%
2/23
24.0%
6/25
0.00%
0/23
0.00%
0/22
Nervous system disorders
Dizziness
4.3%
1/23
12.0%
3/25
4.3%
1/23
0.00%
0/22
Nervous system disorders
Headache
13.0%
3/23
24.0%
6/25
17.4%
4/23
18.2%
4/22
Nervous system disorders
Paraesthesia
8.7%
2/23
16.0%
4/25
0.00%
0/23
0.00%
0/22
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Erythema
13.0%
3/23
24.0%
6/25
0.00%
0/23
4.5%
1/22
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Pruritus
30.4%
7/23
56.0%
14/25
8.7%
2/23
13.6%
3/22
Vascular disorders
Flushing
30.4%
7/23
68.0%
17/25
0.00%
0/23
0.00%
0/22

Additional Information

Senior Vice President, Global Clinical Development

Merck Sharp & Dohme Corp

Phone: 1-800-672-6372

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee Merck agreements may vary with individual investigators, but will not prohibit any investigator from publishing. Merck supports the publication of results from all centers of a multi-center trial but requests that reports based on single-site data not precede the primary publication of the entire clinical trial.
  • Publication restrictions are in place

Restriction type: OTHER