Trial Outcomes & Findings for Canadian Active & Maintenance Modified Pentasa Study (NCT NCT00603733)

NCT ID: NCT00603733

Last Updated: 2016-04-22

Results Overview

Overall improvement is defined as either a complete remission or a clinical response to therapy as measured by the Ulcerative Colitis Disease Activity Index (UCDAI). Complete remission is defined as: i) a score of 0 or 1 for stool frequency; ii) a score of 0 for rectal bleeding; iii) a score of 0 for endoscopy findings and iv) a Physician's Global Assessment (PGA) score of 0 or 1. A clinical response to therapy in the active disease phase is defined as i) improvement in the baseline PGA score; ii) improvement in endoscopy findings and in at least one other clinical assessment (stool frequency, rectal bleeding); iii) no worsening in any other clinical assessment; iv) a decrease of 2 or more points on the UCDAI score.

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

PHASE3

Target enrollment

288 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

From baseline to week 8

Results posted on

2016-04-22

Participant Flow

Total number of unique patients enrolled in the study is 288 whereby 190 patients were enrolled in the Active Phase and 98 patients were enrolled in the Run-In Phase. The patients enrolled in the Maintenance Phase are a combination of patients who completed the Active (82) and Run In (71) Phases and were eligible to move forward into Maintenance.

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Pentasa® Modified Extended Release
5-ASA (5-Aminosalicylate) 5-ASA (5-Aminosalicylate): 500 mg tablet (modified extended release)
Pentasa®
5-ASA (5-Aminosalicylate) 5-ASA (5-Aminosalicylate): 500 mg tablet
Active Phase ITT
STARTED
95
95
Active Phase ITT
COMPLETED
84
78
Active Phase ITT
NOT COMPLETED
11
17
Run-In Phase - 4 Weeks
STARTED
49
49
Run-In Phase - 4 Weeks
COMPLETED
35
36
Run-In Phase - 4 Weeks
NOT COMPLETED
14
13
Maintenance Phase ITT
STARTED
71
82
Maintenance Phase ITT
COMPLETED
61
66
Maintenance Phase ITT
NOT COMPLETED
10
16

Reasons for withdrawal

Reasons for withdrawal
Measure
Pentasa® Modified Extended Release
5-ASA (5-Aminosalicylate) 5-ASA (5-Aminosalicylate): 500 mg tablet (modified extended release)
Pentasa®
5-ASA (5-Aminosalicylate) 5-ASA (5-Aminosalicylate): 500 mg tablet
Active Phase ITT
Adverse Event
8
7
Active Phase ITT
Withdrawal by Subject
0
3
Active Phase ITT
Lost to Follow-up
0
1
Active Phase ITT
Did not meet inclusion/exclusion
1
3
Active Phase ITT
Lack of Efficacy
1
2
Active Phase ITT
Subject moved, site closed
1
1
Run-In Phase - 4 Weeks
Adverse Event
2
1
Run-In Phase - 4 Weeks
Withdrawal by Subject
4
1
Run-In Phase - 4 Weeks
Lost to Follow-up
1
0
Run-In Phase - 4 Weeks
Did not meet incl/excl criteria
5
10
Run-In Phase - 4 Weeks
Lack of Efficacy
2
1
Maintenance Phase ITT
Adverse Event
3
6
Maintenance Phase ITT
Withdrawal by Subject
1
0
Maintenance Phase ITT
Protocol Violation
1
1
Maintenance Phase ITT
Lost to Follow-up
0
1
Maintenance Phase ITT
Lack of Efficacy
2
2
Maintenance Phase ITT
Physician Decision
0
1
Maintenance Phase ITT
Site withdrew, subject away, lost IMP
3
5

Baseline Characteristics

Canadian Active & Maintenance Modified Pentasa Study

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Pentasa® Modified Extended Release
n=139 Participants
5-ASA (5-Aminosalicylate) 5-ASA (5-Aminosalicylate): 500 mg tablet (modified extended release)
Pentasa®
n=146 Participants
5-ASA (5-Aminosalicylate) 5-ASA (5-Aminosalicylate): 500 mg tablet
Total
n=285 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age, Continuous
Active Phase
44.2 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 12.88 • n=39 Participants
44.5 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 12.53 • n=41 Participants
44.35 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 12.71 • n=35 Participants
Age, Continuous
Maintenance Phase
46.4 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 12.20 • n=39 Participants
45.8 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 13.45 • n=41 Participants
46.1 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 12.83 • n=35 Participants
Age, Customized
Active Phase
45 years
n=39 Participants
43.5 years
n=41 Participants
44.3 years
n=35 Participants
Age, Customized
Maintenance Phase
48 years
n=39 Participants
44.5 years
n=41 Participants
46.3 years
n=35 Participants
Sex/Gender, Customized
Active Phase, Female
30 participants
n=39 Participants
34 participants
n=41 Participants
64 participants
n=35 Participants
Sex/Gender, Customized
Active Phase, Male
48 participants
n=39 Participants
44 participants
n=41 Participants
92 participants
n=35 Participants
Sex/Gender, Customized
Maintenance Phase, Female
28 participants
n=39 Participants
29 participants
n=41 Participants
57 participants
n=35 Participants
Sex/Gender, Customized
Maintenance Phase, Male
33 participants
n=39 Participants
39 participants
n=41 Participants
72 participants
n=35 Participants
Region of Enrollment
Canada
139 participants
n=39 Participants
146 participants
n=41 Participants
285 participants
n=35 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: From baseline to week 8

Population: Per Protocol Analysis Set

Overall improvement is defined as either a complete remission or a clinical response to therapy as measured by the Ulcerative Colitis Disease Activity Index (UCDAI). Complete remission is defined as: i) a score of 0 or 1 for stool frequency; ii) a score of 0 for rectal bleeding; iii) a score of 0 for endoscopy findings and iv) a Physician's Global Assessment (PGA) score of 0 or 1. A clinical response to therapy in the active disease phase is defined as i) improvement in the baseline PGA score; ii) improvement in endoscopy findings and in at least one other clinical assessment (stool frequency, rectal bleeding); iii) no worsening in any other clinical assessment; iv) a decrease of 2 or more points on the UCDAI score.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Pentasa® Modified Extended Release
n=78 Participants
5-ASA (5-Aminosalicylate) 5-ASA (5-Aminosalicylate): 500 mg tablet (modified extended release)
Pentasa®
n=78 Participants
5-ASA (5-Aminosalicylate) 5-ASA (5-Aminosalicylate): 500 mg tablet
Active Phase: Proportion of Active Subjects Achieving Overall Improvement
64.1 percentage of participants
Interval 55.17 to 73.04
69.2 percentage of participants
Interval 60.63 to 77.83

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Up to week 24

Population: Per Protocol Analysis Set

Relapse is defined as a UCDAI score of at least 3 and a score of at least 1 for endoscopy

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Pentasa® Modified Extended Release
n=61 Participants
5-ASA (5-Aminosalicylate) 5-ASA (5-Aminosalicylate): 500 mg tablet (modified extended release)
Pentasa®
n=68 Participants
5-ASA (5-Aminosalicylate) 5-ASA (5-Aminosalicylate): 500 mg tablet
Maintenance Phase: Proportion of Subjects Experiencing Relapse
24.6 % of subjects with relapse (90% CI)
Interval 15.52 to 33.66
11.8 % of subjects with relapse (90% CI)
Interval 5.34 to 18.19

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: From baseline to week 24

Population: Safety dataset for Active and Maintenance Phases

Safety dataset represents all patients in all study phases exposed to study drug at anytime during study. Safety dataset was a combination of the active, run-in and maintenance phases and therefore it is not possible to report the adverse events per phase.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Pentasa® Modified Extended Release
n=143 Participants
5-ASA (5-Aminosalicylate) 5-ASA (5-Aminosalicylate): 500 mg tablet (modified extended release)
Pentasa®
n=144 Participants
5-ASA (5-Aminosalicylate) 5-ASA (5-Aminosalicylate): 500 mg tablet
Frequency of Adverse Events
52.4 percentage of patients with TEAEs
45.1 percentage of patients with TEAEs

Adverse Events

Pentasa® Modified Extended Release

Serious events: 7 serious events
Other events: 27 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Pentasa®

Serious events: 2 serious events
Other events: 28 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Serious adverse events
Measure
Pentasa® Modified Extended Release
n=143 participants at risk
5-ASA (5-Aminosalicylate) 5-ASA (5-Aminosalicylate): 500 mg tablet (modified extended release)
Pentasa®
n=144 participants at risk
5-ASA (5-Aminosalicylate) 5-ASA (5-Aminosalicylate): 500 mg tablet
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
Anaemia
0.70%
1/143 • Number of events 1 • Adverse Event data is collected from the time Informed Consent is taken up to 28 days post study.
Safety dataset represents all patients in all study phases exposed to study drug at anytime during study. Safety dataset was a combination of the active, run-in and maintenance phases and therefore it is not possible to report the adverse events per phase.
0.00%
0/144 • Adverse Event data is collected from the time Informed Consent is taken up to 28 days post study.
Safety dataset represents all patients in all study phases exposed to study drug at anytime during study. Safety dataset was a combination of the active, run-in and maintenance phases and therefore it is not possible to report the adverse events per phase.
Cardiac disorders
Acute myocardial infarction
0.70%
1/143 • Number of events 1 • Adverse Event data is collected from the time Informed Consent is taken up to 28 days post study.
Safety dataset represents all patients in all study phases exposed to study drug at anytime during study. Safety dataset was a combination of the active, run-in and maintenance phases and therefore it is not possible to report the adverse events per phase.
0.00%
0/144 • Adverse Event data is collected from the time Informed Consent is taken up to 28 days post study.
Safety dataset represents all patients in all study phases exposed to study drug at anytime during study. Safety dataset was a combination of the active, run-in and maintenance phases and therefore it is not possible to report the adverse events per phase.
Gastrointestinal disorders
Haemorrhoids
0.70%
1/143 • Number of events 1 • Adverse Event data is collected from the time Informed Consent is taken up to 28 days post study.
Safety dataset represents all patients in all study phases exposed to study drug at anytime during study. Safety dataset was a combination of the active, run-in and maintenance phases and therefore it is not possible to report the adverse events per phase.
0.00%
0/144 • Adverse Event data is collected from the time Informed Consent is taken up to 28 days post study.
Safety dataset represents all patients in all study phases exposed to study drug at anytime during study. Safety dataset was a combination of the active, run-in and maintenance phases and therefore it is not possible to report the adverse events per phase.
Gastrointestinal disorders
Rectal haemorrhage
0.70%
1/143 • Number of events 1 • Adverse Event data is collected from the time Informed Consent is taken up to 28 days post study.
Safety dataset represents all patients in all study phases exposed to study drug at anytime during study. Safety dataset was a combination of the active, run-in and maintenance phases and therefore it is not possible to report the adverse events per phase.
0.00%
0/144 • Adverse Event data is collected from the time Informed Consent is taken up to 28 days post study.
Safety dataset represents all patients in all study phases exposed to study drug at anytime during study. Safety dataset was a combination of the active, run-in and maintenance phases and therefore it is not possible to report the adverse events per phase.
Infections and infestations
Sepsis
0.70%
1/143 • Number of events 1 • Adverse Event data is collected from the time Informed Consent is taken up to 28 days post study.
Safety dataset represents all patients in all study phases exposed to study drug at anytime during study. Safety dataset was a combination of the active, run-in and maintenance phases and therefore it is not possible to report the adverse events per phase.
0.00%
0/144 • Adverse Event data is collected from the time Informed Consent is taken up to 28 days post study.
Safety dataset represents all patients in all study phases exposed to study drug at anytime during study. Safety dataset was a combination of the active, run-in and maintenance phases and therefore it is not possible to report the adverse events per phase.
Investigations
Haemoglobin decreased
0.70%
1/143 • Number of events 1 • Adverse Event data is collected from the time Informed Consent is taken up to 28 days post study.
Safety dataset represents all patients in all study phases exposed to study drug at anytime during study. Safety dataset was a combination of the active, run-in and maintenance phases and therefore it is not possible to report the adverse events per phase.
0.00%
0/144 • Adverse Event data is collected from the time Informed Consent is taken up to 28 days post study.
Safety dataset represents all patients in all study phases exposed to study drug at anytime during study. Safety dataset was a combination of the active, run-in and maintenance phases and therefore it is not possible to report the adverse events per phase.
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Hypokalaemia
0.70%
1/143 • Number of events 1 • Adverse Event data is collected from the time Informed Consent is taken up to 28 days post study.
Safety dataset represents all patients in all study phases exposed to study drug at anytime during study. Safety dataset was a combination of the active, run-in and maintenance phases and therefore it is not possible to report the adverse events per phase.
0.00%
0/144 • Adverse Event data is collected from the time Informed Consent is taken up to 28 days post study.
Safety dataset represents all patients in all study phases exposed to study drug at anytime during study. Safety dataset was a combination of the active, run-in and maintenance phases and therefore it is not possible to report the adverse events per phase.
Gastrointestinal disorders
Colitis ulcerative
0.00%
0/143 • Adverse Event data is collected from the time Informed Consent is taken up to 28 days post study.
Safety dataset represents all patients in all study phases exposed to study drug at anytime during study. Safety dataset was a combination of the active, run-in and maintenance phases and therefore it is not possible to report the adverse events per phase.
0.69%
1/144 • Number of events 1 • Adverse Event data is collected from the time Informed Consent is taken up to 28 days post study.
Safety dataset represents all patients in all study phases exposed to study drug at anytime during study. Safety dataset was a combination of the active, run-in and maintenance phases and therefore it is not possible to report the adverse events per phase.
Gastrointestinal disorders
Pancreatitis
0.00%
0/143 • Adverse Event data is collected from the time Informed Consent is taken up to 28 days post study.
Safety dataset represents all patients in all study phases exposed to study drug at anytime during study. Safety dataset was a combination of the active, run-in and maintenance phases and therefore it is not possible to report the adverse events per phase.
0.69%
1/144 • Number of events 1 • Adverse Event data is collected from the time Informed Consent is taken up to 28 days post study.
Safety dataset represents all patients in all study phases exposed to study drug at anytime during study. Safety dataset was a combination of the active, run-in and maintenance phases and therefore it is not possible to report the adverse events per phase.

Other adverse events

Other adverse events
Measure
Pentasa® Modified Extended Release
n=143 participants at risk
5-ASA (5-Aminosalicylate) 5-ASA (5-Aminosalicylate): 500 mg tablet (modified extended release)
Pentasa®
n=144 participants at risk
5-ASA (5-Aminosalicylate) 5-ASA (5-Aminosalicylate): 500 mg tablet
Gastrointestinal disorders
Colitis Ulcerative
2.8%
4/143 • Number of events 4 • Adverse Event data is collected from the time Informed Consent is taken up to 28 days post study.
Safety dataset represents all patients in all study phases exposed to study drug at anytime during study. Safety dataset was a combination of the active, run-in and maintenance phases and therefore it is not possible to report the adverse events per phase.
6.2%
9/144 • Number of events 10 • Adverse Event data is collected from the time Informed Consent is taken up to 28 days post study.
Safety dataset represents all patients in all study phases exposed to study drug at anytime during study. Safety dataset was a combination of the active, run-in and maintenance phases and therefore it is not possible to report the adverse events per phase.
Infections and infestations
Nasopharyngitis
8.4%
12/143 • Number of events 15 • Adverse Event data is collected from the time Informed Consent is taken up to 28 days post study.
Safety dataset represents all patients in all study phases exposed to study drug at anytime during study. Safety dataset was a combination of the active, run-in and maintenance phases and therefore it is not possible to report the adverse events per phase.
4.2%
6/144 • Number of events 8 • Adverse Event data is collected from the time Informed Consent is taken up to 28 days post study.
Safety dataset represents all patients in all study phases exposed to study drug at anytime during study. Safety dataset was a combination of the active, run-in and maintenance phases and therefore it is not possible to report the adverse events per phase.
Nervous system disorders
Headache
7.7%
11/143 • Number of events 12 • Adverse Event data is collected from the time Informed Consent is taken up to 28 days post study.
Safety dataset represents all patients in all study phases exposed to study drug at anytime during study. Safety dataset was a combination of the active, run-in and maintenance phases and therefore it is not possible to report the adverse events per phase.
9.0%
13/144 • Number of events 15 • Adverse Event data is collected from the time Informed Consent is taken up to 28 days post study.
Safety dataset represents all patients in all study phases exposed to study drug at anytime during study. Safety dataset was a combination of the active, run-in and maintenance phases and therefore it is not possible to report the adverse events per phase.

Additional Information

Clinical Development Support

Ferring Pharmaceuticals

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee The only disclosure restriction on the PI is that the sponsor can review the draft manuscript prior to publication and can request delay of publication where any contents are deemed patentable by the sponsor or confidential to the sponsor. Comments will be given within four weeks from receipt of the draft manuscript. Additional time may be required to allow Ferring to seek patent protection of the invention.
  • Publication restrictions are in place

Restriction type: OTHER