Trial Outcomes & Findings for Effect of Chemotherapy and Radiation Prior to Surgery for Triple Negative Breast Cancer (NCT NCT00603408)

NCT ID: NCT00603408

Last Updated: 2016-08-19

Results Overview

* Complete response: disappearance of all target lesions, non-target lesions, and normalization of tumor marker level * Partial response: at least a 30% decrease in the sum of the longest diameter (LD) of the target lesions taking as reference the baseline sum LD * Stable disease: neither sufficient shrinkage to qualify for PR nor sufficient increase to qualify for PD taking as references the smallest sum LD since the treatment started, * Progressive disease: at least a 20% increase in the sum of the LD of the target lesions taking as reference the smallest sum LD recorded since the treatment started or the appearance of one or more new lesions, appearance of one more new lesions, or unequivocal progression of existing non-target lesions.

Recruitment status

TERMINATED

Study phase

PHASE2

Target enrollment

5 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

At the time of surgery (week 13)

Results posted on

2016-08-19

Participant Flow

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Cisplatin + Radiation + Recommended Surgery
Cisplatin 75 mg/m\^2 IV Day 1 Week 1, Day 1 Week 2, Day 1 Week 7, Day 1 Week 10 Radiation = Total dose to breast or chest wall will be 50-60 Gy in 1.8-2.0 Gy daily fractions. Internal mammary nodes, supraclavicular fossa nodes and axillary nodal basins will receive 45-50 Gy over 5-6 weeks. Surgery (recommended) mastectomy with/without axillary lymph node dissection
Overall Study
STARTED
5
Overall Study
COMPLETED
5
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
0

Reasons for withdrawal

Withdrawal data not reported

Baseline Characteristics

Effect of Chemotherapy and Radiation Prior to Surgery for Triple Negative Breast Cancer

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Cisplatin + Radiation + Recommended Surgery
n=5 Participants
Cisplatin 75 mg/m2 IV Day 1 Week 1, Day 1 Week 2, Day 1 Week 7, Day 1 Week 10 Radiation = Total dose to breast or chest wall will be 50-60 Gy in 1.8-2.0 Gy daily fractions. Internal mammary nodes, supraclavicular fossa nodes and axillary nodal basins will receive 45-50 Gy over 5-6 weeks. Surgery (recommended) mastectomy with/without axillary lymph node dissection
Age, Continuous
52 years
n=99 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
5 Participants
n=99 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
0 Participants
n=99 Participants
Region of Enrollment
United States
5 participants
n=99 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: At the time of surgery (week 13)

* Complete response: disappearance of all target lesions, non-target lesions, and normalization of tumor marker level * Partial response: at least a 30% decrease in the sum of the longest diameter (LD) of the target lesions taking as reference the baseline sum LD * Stable disease: neither sufficient shrinkage to qualify for PR nor sufficient increase to qualify for PD taking as references the smallest sum LD since the treatment started, * Progressive disease: at least a 20% increase in the sum of the LD of the target lesions taking as reference the smallest sum LD recorded since the treatment started or the appearance of one or more new lesions, appearance of one more new lesions, or unequivocal progression of existing non-target lesions.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Cisplatin + Radiation + Recommended Surgery
n=5 Participants
Cisplatin 75 mg/m\^2 IV Day 1 Week 1, Day 1 Week 2, Day 1 Week 7, Day 1 Week 10 Radiation = Total dose to breast or chest wall will be 50-60 Gy in 1.8-2.0 Gy daily fractions. Internal mammary nodes, supraclavicular fossa nodes and axillary nodal basins will receive 45-50 Gy over 5-6 weeks. Surgery (recommended) mastectomy with/without axillary lymph node dissection
Overall Response
Partial response
3 participants
Overall Response
Stable disease
0 participants
Overall Response
Complete response
2 participants
Overall Response
Progressive disease
0 participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Until study was terminated (23.5 months)

Population: At the time of study termination, no participants had experienced disease progression.

Time to disease progression: time from registration until objective tumor progression; does not include deaths

Outcome measures

Outcome data not reported

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Until study was terminated (23.5 months)

OS = Time from registration until death from any cause

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Cisplatin + Radiation + Recommended Surgery
n=5 Participants
Cisplatin 75 mg/m\^2 IV Day 1 Week 1, Day 1 Week 2, Day 1 Week 7, Day 1 Week 10 Radiation = Total dose to breast or chest wall will be 50-60 Gy in 1.8-2.0 Gy daily fractions. Internal mammary nodes, supraclavicular fossa nodes and axillary nodal basins will receive 45-50 Gy over 5-6 weeks. Surgery (recommended) mastectomy with/without axillary lymph node dissection
Overall Survival Rate (OS)
100 percentage of participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 30 days post surgery (week 17-18)

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Cisplatin + Radiation + Recommended Surgery
n=5 Participants
Cisplatin 75 mg/m\^2 IV Day 1 Week 1, Day 1 Week 2, Day 1 Week 7, Day 1 Week 10 Radiation = Total dose to breast or chest wall will be 50-60 Gy in 1.8-2.0 Gy daily fractions. Internal mammary nodes, supraclavicular fossa nodes and axillary nodal basins will receive 45-50 Gy over 5-6 weeks. Surgery (recommended) mastectomy with/without axillary lymph node dissection
Number of Participants With Surgical Complications
0 participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 30 days post surgery (week 17-18)

The descriptions and grading scales found in the revised NCI Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) version 3.0 will be utilized for all toxicity reporting. All detailed information regarding serious and other adverse events are listed in the Adverse Event module of these results.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Cisplatin + Radiation + Recommended Surgery
n=5 Participants
Cisplatin 75 mg/m\^2 IV Day 1 Week 1, Day 1 Week 2, Day 1 Week 7, Day 1 Week 10 Radiation = Total dose to breast or chest wall will be 50-60 Gy in 1.8-2.0 Gy daily fractions. Internal mammary nodes, supraclavicular fossa nodes and axillary nodal basins will receive 45-50 Gy over 5-6 weeks. Surgery (recommended) mastectomy with/without axillary lymph node dissection
Number of Participants With Medical Toxicities
5 participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 5 years

Population: Collecting bone marrow samples were optional and at the time of surgery only 2 patients participated and at the time of port removal submission none of the patients participated.

Outcome measures

Outcome data not reported

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 5 years

Population: Collecting tissue from the optional mastectomy was optional and was not collected on any of the patients.

Outcome measures

Outcome data not reported

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: At time of IVAD placement and at time of surgery

Population: Collecting tissue from the optional mastectomy was optional and was not collected on any of the patients.

Outcome measures

Outcome data not reported

Adverse Events

Cisplatin + Radiation + Recommended Surgery

Serious events: 3 serious events
Other events: 5 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Serious adverse events
Measure
Cisplatin + Radiation + Recommended Surgery
n=5 participants at risk
Cisplatin 75 mg/m\^2 IV Day 1 Week 1, Day 1 Week 2, Day 1 Week 7, Day 1 Week 10 Radiation = Total dose to breast or chest wall will be 50-60 Gy in 1.8-2.0 Gy daily fractions. Internal mammary nodes, supraclavicular fossa nodes and axillary nodal basins will receive 45-50 Gy over 5-6 weeks. Surgery (recommended) mastectomy with/without axillary lymph node dissection
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Hyperglycemia
20.0%
1/5
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Hypoglycemia
20.0%
1/5
Infections and infestations
Viral hepatitis
20.0%
1/5
Infections and infestations
Infection unknown ANC - general wound
20.0%
1/5
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Burn due to radiation therapy
20.0%
1/5

Other adverse events

Other adverse events
Measure
Cisplatin + Radiation + Recommended Surgery
n=5 participants at risk
Cisplatin 75 mg/m\^2 IV Day 1 Week 1, Day 1 Week 2, Day 1 Week 7, Day 1 Week 10 Radiation = Total dose to breast or chest wall will be 50-60 Gy in 1.8-2.0 Gy daily fractions. Internal mammary nodes, supraclavicular fossa nodes and axillary nodal basins will receive 45-50 Gy over 5-6 weeks. Surgery (recommended) mastectomy with/without axillary lymph node dissection
Immune system disorders
Allergic reaction
20.0%
1/5
Ear and labyrinth disorders
Tinnitus
20.0%
1/5
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
Hemoglobin
80.0%
4/5
Investigations
Leukocytes
40.0%
2/5
Investigations
Lymphopenia
80.0%
4/5
Investigations
Neutrophils
20.0%
1/5
Investigations
Platelets
40.0%
2/5
Cardiac disorders
Cardiac General - Other
20.0%
1/5
Vascular disorders
Hypertension
60.0%
3/5
Vascular disorders
Hypotension
20.0%
1/5
Investigations
INR
20.0%
1/5
Investigations
PTT
40.0%
2/5
General disorders
Constitutional symptoms - other
20.0%
1/5
General disorders
Fatigue
100.0%
5/5
Psychiatric disorders
Insomnia
20.0%
1/5
General disorders
Rigors/chills
20.0%
1/5
Social circumstances
Alopecia
20.0%
1/5
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Bruising
20.0%
1/5
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Dermatology - other
60.0%
3/5
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Hyperpigmentation
20.0%
1/5
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Pruritus
20.0%
1/5
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Rash: dermatitis associated with radiation therapy
100.0%
5/5
Vascular disorders
Hot flashes
20.0%
1/5
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Anorexia
40.0%
2/5
Gastrointestinal disorders
Constipation
40.0%
2/5
Gastrointestinal disorders
Dehydration
20.0%
1/5
Gastrointestinal disorders
Diarrhea
20.0%
1/5
Gastrointestinal disorders
Esophagitis
20.0%
1/5
Gastrointestinal disorders
Gastritis
20.0%
1/5
Gastrointestinal disorders
Heartburn
20.0%
1/5
Gastrointestinal disorders
Hemmorrhoids
20.0%
1/5
Gastrointestinal disorders
Nausea
60.0%
3/5
Gastrointestinal disorders
Taste alteration
20.0%
1/5
Gastrointestinal disorders
Vomiting
40.0%
2/5
Vascular disorders
Hematoma
20.0%
1/5
General disorders
Edema: head and neck
20.0%
1/5
General disorders
Edema: limb
60.0%
3/5
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
Lymphatics - other (specify)
20.0%
1/5
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Albumin, serum-low
40.0%
2/5
Investigations
Alkaline phosphatase
60.0%
3/5
Investigations
ALT
60.0%
3/5
Investigations
AST
20.0%
1/5
Investigations
Bilirubin
20.0%
1/5
Investigations
Creatinine
20.0%
1/5
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Hyperglycemia
60.0%
3/5
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Hypocalcemia
40.0%
2/5
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Hypokalemia
20.0%
1/5
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Hypomagnesemia
40.0%
2/5
Investigations
Hyponatremia
60.0%
3/5
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Extremity - upper (function)
20.0%
1/5
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Seroma
20.0%
1/5
Nervous system disorders
Dizziness
20.0%
1/5
Nervous system disorders
Memory impairment
20.0%
1/5
Psychiatric disorders
Mood alteration - anxiety
40.0%
2/5
Psychiatric disorders
Mood alteration - depression
20.0%
1/5
Nervous system disorders
Neuropathy - sensory
20.0%
1/5
Eye disorders
Ocular - other (specify)
20.0%
1/5
General disorders
Pain - general (Pain NOS)
20.0%
1/5
General disorders
Pain - General (tumor pain)
20.0%
1/5
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Pain - musculoskeletal (joint)
40.0%
2/5
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Pain - musculoskeletal (neck)
20.0%
1/5
Nervous system disorders
Pain - Neurology (head/headache)
20.0%
1/5
General disorders
Pain - Other (specify)
40.0%
2/5
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Pain - Pulmonary (chest wall)
20.0%
1/5
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Pain - Pulmonary (Chest/thorax NOS)
40.0%
2/5
Reproductive system and breast disorders
Pain - Sexual (breast)
20.0%
1/5
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Dyspnea
20.0%
1/5
Reproductive system and breast disorders
Sexual - Other (specify)
20.0%
1/5
Reproductive system and breast disorders
Vaginitis
20.0%
1/5
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Surgery Injury - skin (breast)
20.0%
1/5
Vascular disorders
Phlebitis
20.0%
1/5
Vascular disorders
Thrombosis/embolism (vascular access-related)
20.0%
1/5

Additional Information

Rebecca Aft, M.D., Ph.D.

Washington University School of Medicine

Phone: 314-747-0063

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place