High-Dose Erythropoietin in Extremely Premature Infants to Prevent/Attenuate Brain Injury: A Phase II Study
NCT00589953 · Status: TERMINATED · Phase: PHASE2 · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 22
Last updated 2013-07-30
Summary
The highest risk for perinatal brain injury occurs among extremely premature infants who weigh less than 1250 grams at birth. Such perinatal brain injury is currently irreversible, associated with neurodevelopmental disability, and without adequate treatment modalities. Research in recent years suggest in both animal and human studies that erythropoietin (Epo) may have significant neuroprotective effects. Given the historical safe medical profile of Epo when used for anemia of prematurity but the likely need for a greater dosage regimen for activation of neuroprotective pathways against neonatal brain injury, we therefore propose this phase II study of high-dose Epo in very low birth weight infants for the prevention and/or attenuation of prematurity-related cerebral hemorrhagic-ischemic injury.
Conditions
- Infant, Premature
- Erythropoietin
- Brain Injury
- Intraventricular Hemorrhage
- Periventricular Leukomalacia
- Neurodevelopmental Outcomes
- Randomized Clinical Trial
Interventions
- DRUG
-
Erythropoietin
5 of first 10 subjects (Group 1): 400 units/kg/dose once daily for 7 days 5 of next 10 subjects (Group 2): 800 units/kg/dose once daily for 7 days 20 of next 30 subjects (Group 3): 1000 units/kg/dose once daily for 7 days administered i.v. over 1 hour. The volume of the study drug will be 1 mL in a 1 mL Tuberculin syringe to be administered over 1 hour.
- DRUG
-
Saline placebo
Saline vehicle at a volume of 1 mL given over 1 hour intravenously once a day for the first seven days of life.
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
Atlantic Health System
lead OTHER
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- PREVENTION
- Masking
- QUADRUPLE
- Model
- PARALLEL
Eligibility
- Max Age
- 24 Hours
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- Yes
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2007-07-31
- Primary Completion
- 2010-09-30
- Completion
- 2010-09-30
Countries
- United States
Study Locations
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