Trial Evaluating the Efficacy of a Chlorhexidine-Impregnated Sponge (BIOPATCH®) to Reduce Catheter-Related Bloodstream Infections in Hemodialysis Patients
NCT00550693 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: PHASE4 · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 121
Last updated 2007-10-30
Summary
There are currently no published data on the efficacy of the chlorhexidine-impregnated foam dressing to reduce catheter-related bloodstream infections (BSI) in hemodialysis patients.
The researchers perfomed a cross-over intervention trial on patients who were dialyzed through central venous catheters at two outpatient dialysis centers were enrolled. The use of a chlorhexidine-impregnated foam dressing was incorporated into the catheter care protocol during the intervention period. A nested cohort study of all patients who received the foam dressing was also conducted to determine independent risk factors for development of BSI.
The primary outcomes were the catheter-related bloodstream infection rates in the intervention and control groups. Secondary outcomes include the clinical sepsis rates between the two groups and risk factors for development of bloodstream infection despite the use of the foam dressing.
Conditions
- Catheter Related Bloodstream Infection
Interventions
- DEVICE
-
Chlorhexidine-impregnated foam dressing
Patients during the intervention period had this foam dressing applied around their central venous catheter. This was replaced once a week as recommended by the package insert unless the dressing was soiled, bloody, or fell off.
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
Washington University School of Medicine
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Bernard C Camins, MD, MSCR · Washington University School of Medicine
Study Design
- Allocation
- NON_RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Masking
- NONE
- Model
- CROSSOVER
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Max Age
- 85 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2004-04-30
- Completion
- 2005-03-31
Countries
- United States
Study Locations
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