Augmenting Effects of L-DOPS With Carbidopa and Entacapone
NCT00547911 · Status: TERMINATED · Phase: PHASE1/PHASE2 · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 14
Last updated 2014-07-17
Summary
An experimental drug called L-DOPS increases production in the body of a messenger chemical called norepinephrine. Cells in the brain that make norepinephrine are often gone in Parkinson disease. The exact consequences of this loss are unknown, but they may be related to symptoms such as fatigue, depression, or decreased attention that occur commonly in Parkinson disease. This study will explore effects of L-DOPS in conjunction with carbidopa and entacapone, which are drugs used to treat Parkinson disease. We wish to find out what the effects are of increasing norepinephrine production in the brain and whether carbidopa and entacapone augment those effects.
Volunteers for this study must be at least 18 years of age and able to give consent to participate in the study. To participate in the study, volunteers must discontinue use of alcohol, tobacco, and certain herbal medicines or dietary supplements, and must also taper or discontinue certain kinds of medications that might interfere with the results of the study. Candidates will be screened with a medical history and physical exam.
Participants will be admitted to the National Institutes of Health Clinical Center for two weeks of testing. The study will have three testing phases in a randomly chosen order for each participant:
* Single dose of L-DOPS
* Single dose of L-DOPS in conjunction with carbidopa
* Single dose of L-DOPS in conjunction with entacapone
Each phase will last two days, with a washout day between each phase in which no drugs will be given and no testing will be performed. In each phase, participants will undergo a series of tests and measurements, including blood pressure and electrocardiogram tests. Participants who are healthy volunteers will also have blood drawn and will undergo a lumbar puncture (also known as a spinal tap) to obtain spinal fluid for chemical tests.
Conditions
- Parkinson Disease
- Multiple System Atrophy
- Autonomic Nervous System Diseases
Interventions
- DRUG
-
Droxidopa
- DRUG
-
Carbidopa
- DRUG
-
Entacapone
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke (NINDS)
lead NIH
Principal Investigators
-
David S Goldstein, M.D. · National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke (NINDS)
Study Design
- Allocation
- NON_RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Masking
- NONE
- Model
- CROSSOVER
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- Yes
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2007-10-31
- Primary Completion
- 2013-04-30
- Completion
- 2013-04-30
Countries
- United States
Study Locations
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