Benefit of Immunoprophylaxis on Fibrosis to Reduce Viral Load After Liver Transplantation

NCT00538265 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: PHASE4 · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 100

Last updated 2011-02-03

No results posted yet for this study

Summary

An open-label randomized multicenter clinical study comparing three regimes of immunosuppression : (A) tacrolimus and steroids, (B) antithymocyte induction therapy and full dose of tacrolimus, (C) antithymocyte induction therapy with mycophenolate mofetil and a reduced dose of tacrolimus.

Conditions

  • Liver Transplantation

Interventions

DRUG

tacrolimus

Tacrolimus started at 0.50 mg/kg b.i.d. starting at D0, by nasogastric tube and then 1 to 2 hours before meals. The dose of tacrolimus will be adjusted as soon as possible to obtain trough concentrations of the product between 10 and 20 µg/L between D0 and 6 months and then between 8 and 15 µg/L after 6 months

DRUG

tacrolimus, ATG

immunoprophylaxis allowing sparing of steroids in maintenance therapy combining induction therapy with 3 injections of antithymocyte globulins (ATG) (1.5 mg/kg/d at D0, D2 and D4) and tacrolimus at usual dosage. In this group of patients, the first injection of ATG will be infused over a period of at least 6 hours and will be started as soon as vascular anastomosis has been completed. It will be preceded by an injection of 3 mg/kg/d methylprednisolone. The second injection of ATG at D2, post transplantation will also be infused over 6 hours and will be preceded by an injection of 1 mg/kg methylprednisolone, and then subsequently steroids will be excluded from the treatment. The third and last injection at D4 post transplantation will be administered over a 6-hour period but will not be preceded by steroids. In this study arm, tacrolimus will be administered as in arm (A)

DRUG

ATG+mycophénolate mofétil+tacrolimus

immunoprophylaxis allowing sparing of steroids in maintenance therapy combined with mycophenolate mofetil, at an initial dosage of 2 grams a day, and then adjusted to safety and tolerability in such a way so as to maintain PMN ≥ 750/mm3, and platelet counts ≥ 30000/mm3. In this study arm, the patients will receive the same doses of ATG and steroids (and according to the same methods) as in arm B. Tacrolimus started at 0.05 mg/kg b.i.d. starting at D0 by nasogastric tube and then 1 to 2 hours before meals. In this study arm, the tacrolimus dose will be reduced: targeted trough concentrations will be between 7 and 12 µg/L between D0 and 6 months and then between 3 et 7 µg/L after 6 months.

Sponsors & Collaborators

  • University Hospital, Toulouse

    lead OTHER

Principal Investigators

  • Rostaing Lionel, PhD · University Hospital, Toulouse

  • Calmus Yvon, PhD · UHCochin, Paris

Study Design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE
Model
PARALLEL

Eligibility

Min Age
18 Years
Sex
ALL
Healthy Volunteers
No

Timeline & Regulatory

Start
2005-05-31
Primary Completion
2010-01-31
Completion
2011-01-31

Countries

  • France

Study Locations

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Entities

Read the full study record

This page highlights key information. For complete eligibility criteria, study locations, investigator contacts, and the full protocol, visit the original record on ClinicalTrials.gov.

View NCT00538265 on ClinicalTrials.gov