Phase II Study on Gusperimus in Patients With Refractory Wegener's Granulomatosis

NCT00530075 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: PHASE2 · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 45

Last updated 2017-03-06

Study results available
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Summary

Wegener's granulomatosis is a primary systemic vasculitis characterized by granulomatous and necrotizing inflammation predominantly affecting the respiratory tract and the kidneys. Conventional therapy of Wegener's granulomatosis with cyclophosphamide and corticosteroids is limited by incomplete remissions and a high relapse rate. Patients accumulate irreversible damage due to the disease and the consequences of prolonged drug exposure. The efficacy and safety of an alternative immunosuppressive drug, gusperimus, was evaluated in patients with refractory disease. A prospective, international, nulti-centre, single limb, open label study. Entry required active Wegener's granulomatosis with a Birmingham Vasculitis Activity Score (BVAS) \>=4 and previous therapy with cyclophosphamide or methotrexate. Immunosuppressive drugs were withdrawn at entry and prednisolone doses adjusted according to clinical status. Gusperimus, 0.5mg/kg/day, was self-administered by subcutaneous injection in six treatment cycles of 21 days with a seven day washout between cycles. Cycles were stopped early for white blood count \< 4,000/mm3. The primary endpoint was complete remission (BVAS=0 for at least 2 months) or partial remission (BVAS\<50% of entry score). After the sixth cycle azathioprine was commenced and follow-up continued for a further six months.

Conditions

  • Wegener's Granulomatosis

Interventions

DRUG

Gusperimus

SC, 0.5mg/kg/day, consecutive 21 days administration, 1 to 2 weeks rest, 6 cycles

Sponsors & Collaborators

  • Nippon Kayaku Co., Ltd.

    lead INDUSTRY

Principal Investigators

  • David Jayne · Cambridge University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust

Study Design

Allocation
NA
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE
Model
SINGLE_GROUP

Eligibility

Min Age
18 Years
Max Age
80 Years
Sex
ALL
Healthy Volunteers
No

Timeline & Regulatory

Start
2003-12-31
Primary Completion
2006-02-28
Completion
2006-02-28

Countries

  • Czechia
  • Denmark
  • Germany
  • Netherlands
  • Sweden
  • United Kingdom

Study Locations

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Read the full study record

This page highlights key information. For complete eligibility criteria, study locations, investigator contacts, and the full protocol, visit the original record on ClinicalTrials.gov.

View NCT00530075 on ClinicalTrials.gov