Buprenorphine for the Treatment of Neonatal Abstinence Syndrome
NCT00521248 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: PHASE1 · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 60
Last updated 2017-01-12
Summary
Neonatal abstinence syndrome is a disease that affects children who were exposed to opioid drugs prior to birth. Commonly used treatments at present include morphine or tincture of opium. Buprenorphine is a drug used in adults to treat narcotic dependence, but has not been used for Neonatal Abstinence Syndrome. This trial is designed to see if the use of sublingual (under the tongue) buprenorphine is able to be used safely and easily in newborns with the neonatal abstinence syndrome. Secondary goals will be to see if treatment with buprenorphine is associated shorter stays in the hospital and fewer days of treatment than the use of standard therapy. Another secondary goal will be to understand buprenorphine concentration in the blood of babies treated with the drug (this is called "pharmacokinetics").
Conditions
- Neonatal Abstinence Syndrome
Interventions
- DRUG
-
buprenorphine
sublingual buprenorphine administered every 8 hours, titrated to control of abstinence symptoms
- DRUG
-
Oral morphine solution
0.4 mg/kg/day morphine every 4 hours
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
National Institute on Drug Abuse (NIDA)
collaborator NIH -
Thomas Jefferson University
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Walter K Kraft, MD, MS · Thomas Jefferson University
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Masking
- NONE
- Model
- PARALLEL
Eligibility
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2004-04-30
- Primary Completion
- 2010-01-31
- Completion
- 2010-01-31
Countries
- United States
Study Locations
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