Promoting Effective Recovery From Labor Urinary Incontinence (PERL)
NCT00506116 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: PHASE3 · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 140
Last updated 2007-07-31
Summary
The purpose of this study is to determine whether pushing during labor that is controlled by the woman results in less birth-related injury and less postpartum urinary incontinence (UI).
Conditions
- Urinary Incontinence
- Pelvic Organ Prolapse
- Perinatal Laceration
- Second Stage Labor
Interventions
- BEHAVIORAL
-
Videotape, routine care, PME instruction
A 40 minute videotape about non-directed, spontaneous pushing and/or a videotape of antenatal perineal massage and pelvic muscle exerise (PME) at intake visit. The control women received routine care and PME instruction at intake visit.
- BEHAVIORAL
-
PME practice and record keeping (in diaries)
- BEHAVIORAL
-
Non-directed or directed,spontaneous or sustained pushing
Non-directed, spontaneous pushing (experimental group) with perineal massage vs. directed, sustained pushing during delivery.
- PROCEDURE
-
Data collection
Baseline at 20 weeks gestation; longitudinal at 35 weeks gestation, 6 weeks postpartum, 6 months postpartum, and 12 months postpartum
Sponsors & Collaborators
- lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Carolyn M Sampselle, PhD,RNC,FAAN · University of Michgan School of Nursing
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- PREVENTION
- Masking
- SINGLE
- Model
- FACTORIAL
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Sex
- FEMALE
- Healthy Volunteers
- Yes
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 1996-07-31
- Completion
- 2006-12-31
Countries
- United States
Study Locations
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