Trial Outcomes & Findings for A Comparison of EpiCept™ NP-1 Topical Cream vs. Oral Gabapentin in Postherpetic Neuralgia (PHN) (NCT NCT00475904)

NCT ID: NCT00475904

Last Updated: 2011-07-27

Results Overview

Difference in pain scores between NP-1 cream vs. placebo cream for the treatment of the pain of PHN. Baseline pain scores were compared to the pain scores after 28 days of treatment. Pain scores were rated on a 11 point numerical rating scale (0-10) where 0 was no pain and 10 was worst possible pain.

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

PHASE2

Target enrollment

360 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

baseline and 28 days

Results posted on

2011-07-27

Participant Flow

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Amitriptyline 4% Ketamine 2% Cream, Placebo Capsules
amitriptyline 4% ketamine 2% cream 4grams applied twice daily to affected area, placebo capsules taken orally 3 times daily
Gabapentin Capsules, Placebo Cream
oral gabapentin capsules 600mg three times daily and placebo cream applied 4 grams twice daily
Placebo Cream and Capsules
placebo NP-1 cream 4gms applied twice daily and placebo gabapentin capsules, taken orally 3 times daily
Overall Study
STARTED
140
144
76
Overall Study
COMPLETED
125
131
72
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
15
13
4

Reasons for withdrawal

Withdrawal data not reported

Baseline Characteristics

A Comparison of EpiCept™ NP-1 Topical Cream vs. Oral Gabapentin in Postherpetic Neuralgia (PHN)

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Amitriptyline 4% Ketamine 2% Cream, Placebo Capsules
n=140 Participants
amitriptyline 4% ketamine 2% cream 4grams applied twice daily to affected area, placebo capsules taken orally 3 times daily
Gabapentin Capsules, Placebo Cream
n=144 Participants
oral gabapentin capsules 600mg three times daily and placebo cream applied 4 grams twice daily
Placebo Cream and Capsules
n=76 Participants
placebo NP-1 cream 4gms applied twice daily and placebo gabapentin capsules, taken orally 3 times daily
Total
n=360 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age, Categorical
<=18 years
0 Participants
n=99 Participants
0 Participants
n=107 Participants
0 Participants
n=206 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
Age, Categorical
Between 18 and 65 years
106 Participants
n=99 Participants
109 Participants
n=107 Participants
55 Participants
n=206 Participants
270 Participants
n=7 Participants
Age, Categorical
>=65 years
34 Participants
n=99 Participants
35 Participants
n=107 Participants
21 Participants
n=206 Participants
90 Participants
n=7 Participants
Age Continuous
51.3 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 16.04 • n=99 Participants
53.2 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 15.53 • n=107 Participants
53.2 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 16.47 • n=206 Participants
52.5 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 15.91 • n=7 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
56 Participants
n=99 Participants
49 Participants
n=107 Participants
30 Participants
n=206 Participants
135 Participants
n=7 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
84 Participants
n=99 Participants
95 Participants
n=107 Participants
46 Participants
n=206 Participants
225 Participants
n=7 Participants
Region of Enrollment
India
140 participants
n=99 Participants
144 participants
n=107 Participants
76 participants
n=206 Participants
360 participants
n=7 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: baseline and 28 days

Population: This analysis was performed for the Intent To Treat (ITT) population using the ast Observation Carried Forward (LOCF) approach.

Difference in pain scores between NP-1 cream vs. placebo cream for the treatment of the pain of PHN. Baseline pain scores were compared to the pain scores after 28 days of treatment. Pain scores were rated on a 11 point numerical rating scale (0-10) where 0 was no pain and 10 was worst possible pain.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Amitriptyline 4% Ketamine 2% Cream, Placebo Capsules
n=135 Participants
amitriptyline 4% ketamine 2% cream 4grams applied twice daily to affected area, placebo capsules taken orally 3 times daily
Gabapentin Capsules, Placebo Cream
n=138 Participants
oral gabapentin capsules 600mg three times daily and placebo cream applied 4 grams twice daily
Placebo Cream and Capsules
n=76 Participants
placebo NP-1 cream 4gms applied twice daily and placebo gabapentin capsules, taken orally 3 times daily
Change in Pain Scores Comparing NP-1 Cream vs. Placebo Cream for Treatment of the Pain of Post Herpetic Neuralgia(PHN)From Baseline to 28 Days.
2.424 units on a scale
Interval 2.07 to 2.78
2.471 units on a scale
Interval 2.17 to 2.77
1.877 units on a scale
Interval 1.43 to 2.32

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: baseline to 28 Days

Population: Intent To Treat (ITT) population using the Last Observation Carried Forward) LOCF imputation technique

Change in pain intensity scores between NP-1 cream vs. oral gabapentin for the treatment of the pain of PHN. Baseline pain scores were compared to the pain scores after 28 days of treatment. Pain scores were rated on a 11 point numerical rating scale (0-10) where 0 was no pain and 10 was worst possible pain.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Amitriptyline 4% Ketamine 2% Cream, Placebo Capsules
n=135 Participants
amitriptyline 4% ketamine 2% cream 4grams applied twice daily to affected area, placebo capsules taken orally 3 times daily
Gabapentin Capsules, Placebo Cream
n=138 Participants
oral gabapentin capsules 600mg three times daily and placebo cream applied 4 grams twice daily
Placebo Cream and Capsules
n=76 Participants
placebo NP-1 cream 4gms applied twice daily and placebo gabapentin capsules, taken orally 3 times daily
Change in Pain Intensity From Baseline to 28 Days of Treatment, Comparison Between NP-1 Topical Cream and Oral Gabapentin
2.424 units on a scale
Interval 2.07 to 2.7
2.471 units on a scale
Interval 2.17 to 2.77
1.877 units on a scale
Interval 1.43 to 2.3

Adverse Events

Amitriptyline 4% Ketamine 2% Cream, Placebo Capsules

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 7 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Gabapentin Capsules, Placebo Cream

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 2 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Placebo Cream and Capsules

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 1 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Other adverse events

Other adverse events
Measure
Amitriptyline 4% Ketamine 2% Cream, Placebo Capsules
n=140 participants at risk
amitriptyline 4% ketamine 2% cream 4grams applied twice daily to affected area, placebo capsules taken orally 3 times daily
Gabapentin Capsules, Placebo Cream
n=144 participants at risk
oral gabapentin capsules 600mg three times daily and placebo cream applied 4 grams twice daily
Placebo Cream and Capsules
n=76 participants at risk
placebo NP-1 cream 4gms applied twice daily and placebo gabapentin capsules, taken orally 3 times daily
Ear and labyrinth disorders
Vertigo
5.0%
7/140 • Number of events 7
1.4%
2/144 • Number of events 2
1.3%
1/76 • Number of events 1

Additional Information

Chief Medical Officer

EpiCept Corporation

Phone: 914-606-3500

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place