Trial Outcomes & Findings for Allogeneic Stem Cell Transplantation for Myelofibrosis and Myelodysplastic Syndrome (NCT NCT00475020)

NCT ID: NCT00475020

Last Updated: 2019-05-21

Results Overview

To evaluate the safety of Fludarabine/Busulfan as conditioned regimen for allogeneic stem cell transplantation in patients with myelofibrosis/myelodysplastic syndrome at 100 days post-transplant

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

PHASE2

Target enrollment

63 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

Non-relapse mortality at 100 days post-transplant

Results posted on

2019-05-21

Participant Flow

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Participants With Myelofibrosis and Myelodysplastic Syndrome
Allogeneic stem cell transplantation (SCT) with preparative regimen of fludarabine and busulfan in myelofibrosis and myelodysplastic syndrome
Overall Study
STARTED
63
Overall Study
COMPLETED
58
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
5

Reasons for withdrawal

Reasons for withdrawal
Measure
Participants With Myelofibrosis and Myelodysplastic Syndrome
Allogeneic stem cell transplantation (SCT) with preparative regimen of fludarabine and busulfan in myelofibrosis and myelodysplastic syndrome
Overall Study
Physician Decision
3
Overall Study
Insurance Denial
1
Overall Study
Donor not able to donate the last minute
1

Baseline Characteristics

Allogeneic Stem Cell Transplantation for Myelofibrosis and Myelodysplastic Syndrome

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Participants With Myelofibrosis and Myelodysplastic Syndrome
n=58 Participants
Allogeneic stem cell transplantation (SCT) with preparative regimen of fludarabine and busulfan in myelofibrosis and myelodysplastic syndrome
Age, Categorical
<=18 years
0 Participants
n=99 Participants
Age, Categorical
Between 18 and 65 years
45 Participants
n=99 Participants
Age, Categorical
>=65 years
13 Participants
n=99 Participants
Age, Continuous
59 years
n=99 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
26 Participants
n=99 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
32 Participants
n=99 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
American Indian or Alaska Native
0 Participants
n=99 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Asian
1 Participants
n=99 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
0 Participants
n=99 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Black or African American
4 Participants
n=99 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
White
53 Participants
n=99 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
More than one race
0 Participants
n=99 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants
n=99 Participants
Region of Enrollment
United States
58 participants
n=99 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Non-relapse mortality at 100 days post-transplant

To evaluate the safety of Fludarabine/Busulfan as conditioned regimen for allogeneic stem cell transplantation in patients with myelofibrosis/myelodysplastic syndrome at 100 days post-transplant

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Participants With Myelofibrosis and Myelodysplastic Syndrome
n=58 Participants
Allogeneic stem cell transplantation (SCT) with preparative regimen of fludarabine and busulfan in myelofibrosis and myelodysplastic syndrome
Rate of Non-relapse Mortality at 100 Days Post-transplant
Infections
1 Participants
Rate of Non-relapse Mortality at 100 Days Post-transplant
Organ Failures
2 Participants
Rate of Non-relapse Mortality at 100 Days Post-transplant
Sudden death: likely due to ischemic cardiac event
1 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Up to 3 years post-transplant

Efficacy Assessed as Number of Participants with Overall Survival, Leukemia Progression, Primary Graft Failure and Complete Hematological Response. Primary graft failure is defined as failure to achieve an ANC \>/= 0.5 x 10 (9)/L for 3 consecutive days and evidence of donor chimerism by Day +28. Complete hematological response is defined by hemoglobin \>/= 120 g/L; or achievement of transfusion independence, with stable Hb \> 110 g/L, for RBC transfusion-dependent participants; Spleen not palpable; platelet count 150 x 10 (9)/L; White blood cell 4 x 10 (9)/L to 10 x 10(9)/L.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Participants With Myelofibrosis and Myelodysplastic Syndrome
n=58 Participants
Allogeneic stem cell transplantation (SCT) with preparative regimen of fludarabine and busulfan in myelofibrosis and myelodysplastic syndrome
Efficacy of This Therapy 3 Years Post-transplant
Overall survival at 3 years
25 Participants
Efficacy of This Therapy 3 Years Post-transplant
Leukemia progression
27 Participants
Efficacy of This Therapy 3 Years Post-transplant
Primary graft failures
0 Participants
Efficacy of This Therapy 3 Years Post-transplant
Complete hematological remission
44 Participants

Adverse Events

Participants With Myelofibrosis and Myelodysplastic Syndrome

Serious events: 18 serious events
Other events: 58 other events
Deaths: 8 deaths

Serious adverse events

Serious adverse events
Measure
Participants With Myelofibrosis and Myelodysplastic Syndrome
n=58 participants at risk
Allogeneic stem cell transplantation (SCT) with preparative regimen of fludarabine and busulfan in myelofibrosis and myelodysplastic syndrome
Gastrointestinal disorders
GI GvHD
3.4%
2/58 • January 2006 to May 2012
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Skin GvHD
1.7%
1/58 • January 2006 to May 2012
Infections and infestations
Infectious pneumonia
5.2%
3/58 • January 2006 to May 2012
Hepatobiliary disorders
Veno-occlusive disease
3.4%
2/58 • January 2006 to May 2012
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
Liver GvHD
1.7%
1/58 • January 2006 to May 2012
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
Secondary graft failure
10.3%
6/58 • January 2006 to May 2012
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
Hemolytic anemia
1.7%
1/58 • January 2006 to May 2012
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
Thrombocytopenia
5.2%
3/58 • January 2006 to May 2012
Renal and urinary disorders
Renal failure
3.4%
2/58 • January 2006 to May 2012
Hepatobiliary disorders
Elevated transminitis
10.3%
6/58 • January 2006 to May 2012
Infections and infestations
Septic shock
1.7%
1/58 • January 2006 to May 2012

Other adverse events

Other adverse events
Measure
Participants With Myelofibrosis and Myelodysplastic Syndrome
n=58 participants at risk
Allogeneic stem cell transplantation (SCT) with preparative regimen of fludarabine and busulfan in myelofibrosis and myelodysplastic syndrome
Infections and infestations
Infections
58.6%
34/58 • January 2006 to May 2012
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
Poor graft function
1.7%
1/58 • January 2006 to May 2012
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
ABO incompatibility
1.7%
1/58 • January 2006 to May 2012
Investigations
ATG induced fevers
41.4%
24/58 • January 2006 to May 2012
Investigations
Fluid overload
37.9%
22/58 • January 2006 to May 2012
Gastrointestinal disorders
GI GvHD
10.3%
6/58 • January 2006 to May 2012
Gastrointestinal disorders
Mucositis
74.1%
43/58 • January 2006 to May 2012
Gastrointestinal disorders
Upper GI GvHD
19.0%
11/58 • January 2006 to May 2012
Renal and urinary disorders
Renal insufficiency
13.8%
8/58 • January 2006 to May 2012
Hepatobiliary disorders
Liver GvHD
8.6%
5/58 • January 2006 to May 2012
Hepatobiliary disorders
Veno-occlusive disease
1.7%
1/58 • January 2006 to May 2012
Investigations
Neutropenic fevers
24.1%
14/58 • January 2006 to May 2012
General disorders
Headaches
8.6%
5/58 • January 2006 to May 2012
Infections and infestations
Infectious pneumonia
15.5%
9/58 • January 2006 to May 2012
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
ATG induced shortness of breath
3.4%
2/58 • January 2006 to May 2012
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Skin GvHD
24.1%
14/58 • January 2006 to May 2012
Cardiac disorders
Hypertension
5.2%
3/58 • January 2006 to May 2012
Hepatobiliary disorders
Ascites
3.4%
2/58 • January 2006 to May 2012
Gastrointestinal disorders
Diarrhea
19.0%
11/58 • January 2006 to May 2012
Renal and urinary disorders
Hemorrhagic cystits
3.4%
2/58 • January 2006 to May 2012
Gastrointestinal disorders
Nausea
87.9%
51/58 • January 2006 to May 2012
Infections and infestations
BK virus associated hemorrhagic cystitis
8.6%
5/58 • January 2006 to May 2012
Hepatobiliary disorders
Elevated transminitis
34.5%
20/58 • January 2006 to May 2012
Nervous system disorders
Altered mental status changes
5.2%
3/58 • January 2006 to May 2012
Investigations
Cytokine release syndrome
3.4%
2/58 • January 2006 to May 2012
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Cellulitis
3.4%
2/58 • January 2006 to May 2012
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
ATG induced skin rash
1.7%
1/58 • January 2006 to May 2012
Investigations
Fevers
6.9%
4/58 • January 2006 to May 2012

Additional Information

Popat,Uday,M.D. / Stem Cell Transplantation

UT MD Anderson Cancer Center

Phone: 713-745-3055

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place