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Photodynamic Therapy (PDT) With Metvix Cream 160 mg/g Versus PDT With Placebo Cream in Participants With Primary Nodular Basal Cell Carcinoma

NCT00472108 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: PHASE3 · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 65

Last updated 2024-08-05

Study results available
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Summary

Photodynamic therapy (PDT) was the selective destruction of abnormal cells through light activation of a photosensitiser in the presence of oxygen. These cells accumulated more photosensitiser than normal cells. The photosensitiser generated reactive oxygen species upon illumination.

For skin diseases, there had been an increasing interest in using precursors of the endogenous photosensitiser protoporphyrin IX (PpIX). The most commonly used precursors have been 5-aminolevulinic acid (ALA) and its derivatives. The present test drug, Metvix, contained the methyl ester of ALA, which penetrated the lesions well and shows high lesion selectivity.

In vitro studies of animal and human tissues had shown significant intracellular formation of photoactive porphyrins after addition of Metvix. The increased photoactive porphyrins levels induced cytotoxic effects in tumour cells after photoactivation.

The primary objective was to compare PDT with Metvix cream to PDT with placebo cream in terms of participants complete response rates based on histologically verified disappearance of the lesions at 6 months after last treatment cycle. Secondary objectives was to compare the two treatments in terms of histological and clinical mean participant response weighted by the number of lesions within a participant, lesion response rates across participants, clinical complete participant response, cosmetic outcome and adverse events.

Conditions

Interventions

RADIATION

Photodynamic Therapy (PDT)

DRUG

Metvix cream

DRUG

Placebo Cream

Sponsors & Collaborators

  • Galderma R&D

    lead INDUSTRY

Principal Investigators

  • Whitney Tope, MPhil, MD · University of Minnesota Hospital and Clinic

Study Design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
DOUBLE
Model
PARALLEL

Eligibility

Min Age
18 Years
Sex
ALL
Healthy Volunteers
No

Timeline & Regulatory

Start
2000-12-31
Primary Completion
2002-04-30
Completion
2002-04-30

Countries

  • United States

Study Locations

More Related Trials

Entities

Diseases

Read the full study record

This page highlights key information. For complete eligibility criteria, study locations, investigator contacts, and the full protocol, visit the original record on ClinicalTrials.gov.

View NCT00472108 on ClinicalTrials.gov