Trial Outcomes & Findings for Extended Cessation Treatment for Teen Smokers (NCT NCT00459953)

NCT ID: NCT00459953

Last Updated: 2016-05-30

Results Overview

Point prevalence abstinence is defined as a report of nonsmoking (not even a puff) for 7 consecutive days prior to assessment and an expired-air carbon monoxide level below 9 parts per million (ppm)

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

PHASE2/PHASE3

Target enrollment

141 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

6 months

Results posted on

2016-05-30

Participant Flow

The enrollment number in the protocol section (141) differs from the number of participants started in the participant flow module (143) because 2 of those originally enrolled were discovered to be living in the same household and assigned to different treatments. Thus, they were excluded from analyses.

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Extended Treatment
extended cognitive behavioral treatment for smoking cessation; Participants receive an additional 9 sessions of cognitive behavior therapy Extended treatment: All participants receive an open label phase treatment that includes nicotine patch and cognitive behavior therapy for a period of 10 weeks. The extended treatment group received an additional 9 sessions of cognitive and behavioral skills training.
Control Group
All participants receive an open label phase treatment that includes nicotine patch and cognitive behavior therapy for a period of 10 weeks. The control group received monthly follow-up phone calls for assessment purposes and to control for potential therapeutic effects associated with continued contact
Overall Study
STARTED
72
71
Overall Study
COMPLETED
71
70
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
1
1

Reasons for withdrawal

Reasons for withdrawal
Measure
Extended Treatment
extended cognitive behavioral treatment for smoking cessation; Participants receive an additional 9 sessions of cognitive behavior therapy Extended treatment: All participants receive an open label phase treatment that includes nicotine patch and cognitive behavior therapy for a period of 10 weeks. The extended treatment group received an additional 9 sessions of cognitive and behavioral skills training.
Control Group
All participants receive an open label phase treatment that includes nicotine patch and cognitive behavior therapy for a period of 10 weeks. The control group received monthly follow-up phone calls for assessment purposes and to control for potential therapeutic effects associated with continued contact
Overall Study
not analyzed-household member in study
1
1

Baseline Characteristics

Extended Cessation Treatment for Teen Smokers

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Extended Treatment
n=71 Participants
extended cognitive behavioral treatment for smoking cessation; Participants receive an additional 9 sessions of cognitive behavior therapy Extended treatment: All participants receive an open label phase treatment that includes nicotine patch and cognitive behavior therapy for a period of 10 weeks. The extended treatment group received an additional 9 sessions of cognitive and behavioral skills training.
Control Group
n=70 Participants
All participants receive an open label phase treatment that includes nicotine patch and cognitive behavior therapy for a period of 10 weeks. The control group received monthly follow-up phone calls for assessment purposes and to control for potential therapeutic effects associated with continued contact
Total
n=141 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age, Categorical
<=18 years
71 Participants
n=99 Participants
70 Participants
n=107 Participants
141 Participants
n=206 Participants
Age, Categorical
Between 18 and 65 years
0 Participants
n=99 Participants
0 Participants
n=107 Participants
0 Participants
n=206 Participants
Age, Categorical
>=65 years
0 Participants
n=99 Participants
0 Participants
n=107 Participants
0 Participants
n=206 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
28 Participants
n=99 Participants
25 Participants
n=107 Participants
53 Participants
n=206 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
43 Participants
n=99 Participants
45 Participants
n=107 Participants
88 Participants
n=206 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Hispanic or Latino
47 Participants
n=99 Participants
50 Participants
n=107 Participants
97 Participants
n=206 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Not Hispanic or Latino
24 Participants
n=99 Participants
20 Participants
n=107 Participants
44 Participants
n=206 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants
n=99 Participants
0 Participants
n=107 Participants
0 Participants
n=206 Participants
Region of Enrollment
United States
71 participants
n=99 Participants
70 participants
n=107 Participants
141 participants
n=206 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: 6 months

Point prevalence abstinence is defined as a report of nonsmoking (not even a puff) for 7 consecutive days prior to assessment and an expired-air carbon monoxide level below 9 parts per million (ppm)

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Extended Treatment
n=71 Participants
extended cognitive behavioral treatment for smoking cessation; Participants receive an additional 9 sessions of cognitive behavior therapy Extended treatment: All participants receive an open label phase treatment that includes nicotine patch and cognitive behavior therapy for a period of 10 weeks. The extended treatment group received an additional 9 sessions of cognitive and behavioral skills training.
Control Group
n=70 Participants
Monthly follow-up phone calls for assessment purposes and to control for potential therapeutic effects associated with continued contact
Point Prevalence Abstinence
15 participants
5 participants

Adverse Events

Extended Treatment

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 22 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Control Group

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 22 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Other adverse events

Other adverse events
Measure
Extended Treatment
n=71 participants at risk;n=72 participants at risk
extended cognitive behavioral treatment for smoking cessation; Participants receive an additional 9 sessions of cognitive behavior therapy Extended treatment: All participants receive an open label phase treatment that includes nicotine patch and cognitive behavior therapy for a period of 10 weeks. The extended treatment group received an additional 9 sessions of cognitive and behavioral skills training.
Control Group
n=70 participants at risk;n=71 participants at risk
All participants receive an open label phase treatment that includes nicotine patch and cognitive behavior therapy for a period of 10 weeks. The control group received monthly follow-up phone calls for assessment purposes and to control for potential therapeutic effects associated with continued contact
Gastrointestinal disorders
Nausea
16.9%
12/71 • Number of events 12
17.1%
12/70 • Number of events 12
General disorders
Lightheaded
15.5%
11/71 • Number of events 11
14.3%
10/70 • Number of events 10

Additional Information

Joel D Killen

Stanford University

Phone: (650) 723-5895

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place