Budesonide Inhalation Suspension for Acute Asthma in Children

NCT00393367 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: PHASE4 · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 179

Last updated 2012-08-10

Study results available
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Summary

The purpose of this study is to determine whether the addition of budesonide inhalation suspension (BIS) to the standard therapy of albuterol, ipratropium bromide, and systemic corticosteroids (SCS) for moderate to severe asthma flares in children reduces asthma severity more rapidly than standard therapy alone.

Conditions

  • Asthma
  • Acute Asthma
  • Reactive Airway Exacerbation

Interventions

DRUG

Budesonide inhalation suspension (0.5 mg/2mL) 2mg, albuterol (5mg/mL) 7.5 or 10mg

Patients randomized to budesonide inhalation suspension (BIS) receive 2 nebulized albuterol sulfate (5mg/mL) doses (2mL =10mg for patients over 20kg, 1.5mL =7.5mg for patients 10-20kg) mixed with 8mL (2mg) of BIS(0.5mg/2mL). The albuterol sulfate and BIS mixture is delivered by a medium volume, high flow nebulizer (AirLife Mister FinityTM)with an oxygen flow rate of 8L/min via a tight-fitting face mask.

DRUG

Prednisolone, prednisone, or methylprednisolone

All patients are given 2mg/kg of systemic corticosteroids (max 60mg). Patients who can tolerate pills are given oral prednisone, those who cannot are given oral prednisolone, and those who cannot tolerate oral medications are given IV methylprednisolone.

DRUG

Albuterol, ipratropium bromide

While guardians are approached for possible participation, patients are given a single nebulized dose of albuterol sulfate (5mg/mL) mixed with ipratropium bromide (500mcg/2.5mL). Patients who weigh 10-20kg receive 3.75mg of albuterol. Patients over 20kg receive 5mg of albuterol. All patients receive 500mcg of ipratropium bromide. Albuterol sulfate and ipratropium bromide are delivered by a medium volume, high flow nebulizer (AirLife Mister FinityTM)with an oxygen flow rate of 8L/min via a tight-fitting face mask.

DRUG

Ipratropium bromide

500 mcg/2.5mL. All patients receive a final dose of ipratropium bromide after the intervention or placebo. The ipratropium bromide is delivered by a medium volume, high flow nebulizer (AirLife Mister FinityTM) with an oxygen flow rate of 8L/minute via a tight-fitting face mask.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Principal Investigators

  • Cynthia J Mollen, M.D. · Children's Hospital of Philadelphia

  • Bryan D. Upham, M.D. · University of New Mexico Children's Hospital

Study Design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
TRIPLE
Model
PARALLEL

Eligibility

Min Age
2 Years
Max Age
18 Years
Sex
ALL
Healthy Volunteers
No

Timeline & Regulatory

Start
2006-12-31
Primary Completion
2007-11-30
Completion
2007-11-30

Countries

  • United States

Study Locations

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Entities

Read the full study record

This page highlights key information. For complete eligibility criteria, study locations, investigator contacts, and the full protocol, visit the original record on ClinicalTrials.gov.

View NCT00393367 on ClinicalTrials.gov