Scopolamine Treatment for Patients With Organophosphate Poisoning
NCT00389259 · Status: WITHDRAWN · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 50
Last updated 2011-04-05
Summary
Organophosphate (OP) compounds are a major threat as chemical warfare agents or in terrorist act. OPs are also the active ingredient of many insecticides. Ingestion of insecticides is a common cause of death among people who commit suicide in developing countries. OPs poisoning also frequently occurs after accidental exposure to agricultural OPs and in children as a result of unintentional ingestion.
The use of competitive inhibitors of acetylcholine other than atropine for patient with organophosphate (OP) poisoning is controversial. Because scopolamines' ability to cross the blood brain barrier is better than atropine, it has been suggested that scopolamine should be used OP poisoned patients who have central nervous system (CNS) manifestations. However there is controversy regarding its potential benefit in the treatment of organophosphate poisoning in humans. To the best of our knowledge there are no randomised controlled studies on the use of scopolamine in humans. This prospective randomised controlled study is aimed to determine whether adding scopolamine to the standard treatment of atropine and oximes in patients with CNS symptoms of OP poisoning improve the outcome.
Conditions
- Neurotoxicity Syndromes
Interventions
- DRUG
-
IV placebo q4h
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
Israeli MOH
collaborator UNKNOWN -
International Diabetes Federation
collaborator OTHER -
Assaf-Harofeh Medical Center
lead OTHER_GOV
Principal Investigators
-
Eran Kozer, MD · Assaf-Harofeh Medical Center
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Masking
- QUADRUPLE
- Model
- PARALLEL
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 2 Years
- Max Age
- 60 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2007-10-31
- Completion
- 2009-12-31
Countries
- Israel
Study Locations
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