Efficacy of Epidural Etanercept in the Treatment of Sciatica
NCT00364572 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: PHASE1/PHASE2 · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 24
Last updated 2009-01-22
Summary
Tumor necrosis factor (TNF)-alpha has been strongly implicated as a major contributing factor for the development of radiculopathy. In animal studies, the application of TNF-alpha to nerve roots results in pain behavior indicative of radiculopathy. The use of TNF-alpha inhibitors (etanercept and infliximab) have been shown to prevent this pain behavior. Open-label studies in humans have shown both etanercept and infliximab provide excellent, long-term relief in patients with acute radiculopathy from herniated disc. However, a recent placebo-controlled study failed to demonstrate any significant difference from placebo. The investigators have already established the safety of neuraxial etanercept in a trial that has just been completed (not yet published). The objective of this study is to determine whether small doses of epidural etanercept, an anti-TNF-a medication, is an effective treatment for LBP caused by nerve root irritation (i.e., radiculopathy).
Conditions
- Sciatica
Interventions
- DRUG
-
epidural injection of etanercept
2 injections of etanercept 2 weeks apart with doses ranging from 2 mg to 6 mg
- DRUG
-
placebo (control procedure)
Two injections of epidural saline 2 weeks apart
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
Walter Reed Army Medical Center
collaborator FED - lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Steven P Cohen, MD · Johns Hopkins School of Medicine and Walter Reed Army Medical Center
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Masking
- QUADRUPLE
- Model
- PARALLEL
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Max Age
- 70 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2006-05-31
- Primary Completion
- 2007-12-31
- Completion
- 2007-12-31
Countries
- United States
Study Locations
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