Long-Term Effects of Infliximab in the Treatment of Moderate to Severe Psoriasis [Extension of Study P04271, NCT00251641] (P04563)
NCT00358670 · Status: TERMINATED · Phase: PHASE3 · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 441
Last updated 2017-04-11
Summary
This is a long-term, randomized, multi-center, open-label study of infliximab treatment in adults with moderate to severe plaque-type psoriasis. This study is the long-term extension of Study P04271 (NCT00251641); Study P04271 is a Phase 3b, randomized, parallel-group, multicenter, open-label, 26-week study comparing the efficacy and safety of infliximab versus methotrexate in the treatment of adult subjects with moderate to severe plaque-type psoriasis. The objectives of this study are to assess the efficacy and safety of long-term maintenance therapy versus intermittent therapy with 5 mg/kg infliximab in a moderate to severe plaque-type psoriasis population.
During an interim safety evaluation of the trial, a higher incidence of serious and severe infusion reactions was observed in the intermittent treatment arm, consisting of a re-induction cycle (maximum of 4 infusions at 0, 2, 6 and 14 weeks) after a period of no treatment compared with the maintenance arm (infusions every 8 weeks without an interruption of treatment). Consequently, the sponsor has terminated the trial. The label will be updated to reflect this new information relating to the use of a re-induction regimen with infliximab.
Conditions
Interventions
- BIOLOGICAL
-
Infliximab maintenance therapy intravenous (IV) infusion every 8 weeks, 5 mg/kg body weight (first infusion at Week 4/Visit 2).
- BIOLOGICAL
-
Infliximab intermittent therapy: Paricipants will receive no infliximab treatment until the Week 26 improvement in PASI from Baseline (original Study P04271 \[NCT00251641\] Baseline) is reduced by more than 50%. At that time, participants will receive an infliximab infusion, 5 mg/kg body weight. Participants may receive additional infusions at 0, 2, 6, and 14 weeks after the first infusion of the cycle (ie, a maximum of 4 infusions in each infusion cycle) as needed until they respond, defined as a \>=75% improvement in PASI from the original Baseline in Study P04271. Subjects will receive no further treatment until they relapse again (ie, improvement in PASI from Baseline is reduced by more than 50%), at which time participants will receive another infusion cycle of up to 4 infusions, as described above. Throughout the study, intermittent treatment infusion cycles will be repeated whenever participants relapse.
Sponsors & Collaborators
- lead INDUSTRY
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Masking
- NONE
- Model
- PARALLEL
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Max Age
- 75 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2006-05-31
- Primary Completion
- 2009-01-31
- Completion
- 2009-01-31
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