Does Oral Sildenafil (Viagra) Decrease Mean Pulmonary Artery Pressure After Cardiac Surgery?
NCT00334490 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: PHASE2 · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 40
Last updated 2015-07-31
Summary
Post-operative pulmonary hypertension is a risk factor for right ventricular failure and an increasing cause of morbidity and mortality in patients undergoing high-risk cardiac surgery. Several treatments have been used to treat and reduce post operative pulmonary hypertension. Unfortunately none of these treatments are approved for use in this condition and only one (inhaled nitric oxide) is specific enough to pulmonary hypertension to not cause dangerous low blood pressure in the rest of the body. Sadly, inhaled nitric oxide is difficult and expensive to use, and can cause lung damage. Sildenafil citrate is quite specific to the lung vessels, is easy to administer and does not easily cause low blood pressure in other areas of the body. We hypothesize that oral sildenafil 12.5mg will decrease the baseline (pre-dose) mPAP by at least 20% compared with a placebo.
Conditions
- Pulmonary Hypertension
Interventions
- DRUG
-
Sildenafil
12.5 mg Sildenafil once with optional second dose
- DRUG
-
Sildenafil
12.5 mg orally once with optional second dose
- DRUG
-
Oral Placebo in 5 mls distilled water
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
University of Toronto
collaborator OTHER -
Unity Health Toronto
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
David Mazer, MD · Unity Health Toronto
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Masking
- QUADRUPLE
- Model
- PARALLEL
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2005-03-31
- Primary Completion
- 2009-04-30
- Completion
- 2009-05-31
Countries
- Canada
Study Locations
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