Trial Outcomes & Findings for A Clinical Study to Evaluate Ospemifene in the Treatment of Vulvar and Vaginal Atrophy in Postmenopausal Women (NCT NCT00276094)

NCT ID: NCT00276094

Last Updated: 2013-06-28

Results Overview

This outcome measure was analyzed using Cochran-Mantel-Haenszel (CMH) row mean scores test controlling for study center and uterine status. VVA Symptom Score: 0 = None, 1 = Mild, 2 = Moderate, 3 = Severe

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

PHASE3

Target enrollment

826 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

Baseline (Randomization) to Week 12

Results posted on

2013-06-28

Participant Flow

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Ospemifene 30 mg/Day and Nonhormonal Vaginal Lubricant
Subjects received a single dose (1 tablet) of ospemifene 30 mg each morning with food for 12 weeks. The vaginal lubricant (K-Y® Brand Jelly) was applied as needed and its use was recorded in the medication diary. The first dose of the study drug was administered at the clinic at Visit 2.
Ospemifene 60 mg/Day and Nonhormonal Vaginal Lubricant
Subjects received a single dose (1 tablet) of ospemifene 60 mg each morning with food for 12 weeks. The vaginal lubricant (K-Y® Brand Jelly) was applied as needed and its use was recorded in the medication diary. The first dose of the study drug was administered at the clinic at Visit 2.
Placebo Tablets and Nonhormonal Vaginal Lubricant
Subjects received a single dose (1 tablet) of placebo each morning with food for 12 weeks. The vaginal lubricant (K-Y® Brand Jelly) was applied as needed and its use was recorded in the medication diary. The first dose of the study drug was administered at the clinic at Visit 2.
Overall Study
STARTED
282
276
268
Overall Study
COMPLETED
225
234
230
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
57
42
38

Reasons for withdrawal

Reasons for withdrawal
Measure
Ospemifene 30 mg/Day and Nonhormonal Vaginal Lubricant
Subjects received a single dose (1 tablet) of ospemifene 30 mg each morning with food for 12 weeks. The vaginal lubricant (K-Y® Brand Jelly) was applied as needed and its use was recorded in the medication diary. The first dose of the study drug was administered at the clinic at Visit 2.
Ospemifene 60 mg/Day and Nonhormonal Vaginal Lubricant
Subjects received a single dose (1 tablet) of ospemifene 60 mg each morning with food for 12 weeks. The vaginal lubricant (K-Y® Brand Jelly) was applied as needed and its use was recorded in the medication diary. The first dose of the study drug was administered at the clinic at Visit 2.
Placebo Tablets and Nonhormonal Vaginal Lubricant
Subjects received a single dose (1 tablet) of placebo each morning with food for 12 weeks. The vaginal lubricant (K-Y® Brand Jelly) was applied as needed and its use was recorded in the medication diary. The first dose of the study drug was administered at the clinic at Visit 2.
Overall Study
Adverse Event
15
13
11
Overall Study
Withdrawal by Subject
14
14
12
Overall Study
Protocol Violation
16
7
10
Overall Study
Lost to Follow-up
8
6
4
Overall Study
Other-Subject moved out of country
1
0
0
Overall Study
Other-Scheduled gastroplasty
1
0
0
Overall Study
Other-Lack of efficacy
1
0
0
Overall Study
Other-Refused follow-up visit
1
0
0
Overall Study
Other-Repeat safety labs-exclusionary
0
1
0
Overall Study
Other-Relocation
0
1
0
Overall Study
Other-Study medication lost
0
0
1

Baseline Characteristics

A Clinical Study to Evaluate Ospemifene in the Treatment of Vulvar and Vaginal Atrophy in Postmenopausal Women

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Ospemifene 30 mg/Day and Nonhormonal Vaginal Lubricant
n=282 Participants
Subjects received a single dose (1 tablet) of ospemifene 30 mg each morning with food for 12 weeks. The vaginal lubricant (K-Y® Brand Jelly) was applied as needed and its use was recorded in the medication diary. The first dose of the study drug was administered at the clinic at Visit 2.
Ospemifene 60 mg/Day and Nonhormonal Vaginal Lubricant
n=276 Participants
Subjects received a single dose (1 tablet) of ospemifene 60 mg each morning with food for 12 weeks. The vaginal lubricant (K-Y® Brand Jelly) was applied as needed and its use was recorded in the medication diary. The first dose of the study drug was administered at the clinic at Visit 2.
Placebo Tablets and Nonhormonal Vaginal Lubricant
n=268 Participants
Subjects received a single dose (1 tablet) of placebo each morning with food for 12 weeks. The vaginal lubricant (K-Y® Brand Jelly) was applied as needed and its use was recorded in the medication diary. The first dose of the study drug was administered at the clinic at Visit 2.
Total
n=826 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Asian
5 Participants
n=99 Participants
4 Participants
n=107 Participants
6 Participants
n=206 Participants
15 Participants
n=7 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
0 Participants
n=99 Participants
1 Participants
n=107 Participants
0 Participants
n=206 Participants
1 Participants
n=7 Participants
Age Continuous
58.4 Years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 6.27 • n=99 Participants
58.6 Years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 6.34 • n=107 Participants
58.9 Years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 6.09 • n=206 Participants
58.6 Years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 6.23 • n=7 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
282 Participants
n=99 Participants
276 Participants
n=107 Participants
268 Participants
n=206 Participants
826 Participants
n=7 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
0 Participants
n=99 Participants
0 Participants
n=107 Participants
0 Participants
n=206 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
American Indian or Alaska Native
0 Participants
n=99 Participants
2 Participants
n=107 Participants
1 Participants
n=206 Participants
3 Participants
n=7 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Black or African American
18 Participants
n=99 Participants
18 Participants
n=107 Participants
14 Participants
n=206 Participants
50 Participants
n=7 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
White
253 Participants
n=99 Participants
249 Participants
n=107 Participants
242 Participants
n=206 Participants
744 Participants
n=7 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Other
6 Participants
n=99 Participants
2 Participants
n=107 Participants
4 Participants
n=206 Participants
12 Participants
n=7 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Missing value
0 Participants
n=99 Participants
0 Participants
n=107 Participants
1 Participants
n=206 Participants
1 Participants
n=7 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Hispanic or Latino
17 Participants
n=99 Participants
20 Participants
n=107 Participants
24 Participants
n=206 Participants
61 Participants
n=7 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Not Hispanic or Latino
265 Participants
n=99 Participants
256 Participants
n=107 Participants
244 Participants
n=206 Participants
765 Participants
n=7 Participants
Height
161.9 cm
STANDARD_DEVIATION 6.60 • n=99 Participants
162.1 cm
STANDARD_DEVIATION 6.42 • n=107 Participants
162.3 cm
STANDARD_DEVIATION 6.87 • n=206 Participants
162.1 cm
STANDARD_DEVIATION 6.62 • n=7 Participants
Weight
69.2 kg
STANDARD_DEVIATION 13.06 • n=99 Participants
68.4 kg
STANDARD_DEVIATION 12.08 • n=107 Participants
69.0 kg
STANDARD_DEVIATION 12.90 • n=206 Participants
68.9 kg
STANDARD_DEVIATION 12.68 • n=7 Participants
Body Mass Index (BMI)
26.4 kg/m^2
STANDARD_DEVIATION 4.51 • n=99 Participants
26.0 kg/m^2
STANDARD_DEVIATION 4.44 • n=107 Participants
26.1 kg/m^2
STANDARD_DEVIATION 4.37 • n=206 Participants
26.2 kg/m^2
STANDARD_DEVIATION 4.43 • n=7 Participants
Intact Uterus?
Yes
129 Participants
n=99 Participants
128 Participants
n=107 Participants
122 Participants
n=206 Participants
379 Participants
n=7 Participants
Intact Uterus?
No
153 Participants
n=99 Participants
148 Participants
n=107 Participants
146 Participants
n=206 Participants
447 Participants
n=7 Participants
Intact Cervix?
Yes
133 Participants
n=99 Participants
133 Participants
n=107 Participants
129 Participants
n=206 Participants
395 Participants
n=7 Participants
Intact Cervix?
No
149 Participants
n=99 Participants
143 Participants
n=107 Participants
139 Participants
n=206 Participants
431 Participants
n=7 Participants
Number (No.) of Pregnancies
2.61 Pregnancies per participant
STANDARD_DEVIATION 1.834 • n=99 Participants
2.39 Pregnancies per participant
STANDARD_DEVIATION 1.638 • n=107 Participants
2.38 Pregnancies per participant
STANDARD_DEVIATION 1.525 • n=206 Participants
2.46 Pregnancies per participant
STANDARD_DEVIATION 1.675 • n=7 Participants
No. of Vaginal Births
1.78 Vaginal births per participant
STANDARD_DEVIATION 1.565 • n=99 Participants
1.65 Vaginal births per participant
STANDARD_DEVIATION 1.478 • n=107 Participants
1.59 Vaginal births per participant
STANDARD_DEVIATION 1.386 • n=206 Participants
1.68 Vaginal births per participant
STANDARD_DEVIATION 1.480 • n=7 Participants
No. of Urinary Tract Infections in Past 6 Months
Missing values
0 Participants
n=99 Participants
1 Participants
n=107 Participants
0 Participants
n=206 Participants
1 Participants
n=7 Participants
No. of Urinary Tract Infections in Past 6 Months
0
247 Participants
n=99 Participants
239 Participants
n=107 Participants
242 Participants
n=206 Participants
728 Participants
n=7 Participants
No. of Urinary Tract Infections in Past 6 Months
1
27 Participants
n=99 Participants
24 Participants
n=107 Participants
17 Participants
n=206 Participants
68 Participants
n=7 Participants
No. of Urinary Tract Infections in Past 6 Months
2
7 Participants
n=99 Participants
9 Participants
n=107 Participants
8 Participants
n=206 Participants
24 Participants
n=7 Participants
No. of Urinary Tract Infections in Past 6 Months
3
0 Participants
n=99 Participants
2 Participants
n=107 Participants
1 Participants
n=206 Participants
3 Participants
n=7 Participants
No. of Urinary Tract Infections in Past 6 Months
4 or more
1 Participants
n=99 Participants
1 Participants
n=107 Participants
0 Participants
n=206 Participants
2 Participants
n=7 Participants
Currently Experiencing Hot Flashes?
No
110 Participants
n=99 Participants
102 Participants
n=107 Participants
113 Participants
n=206 Participants
325 Participants
n=7 Participants
Currently Experiencing Hot Flashes?
Yes
172 Participants
n=99 Participants
174 Participants
n=107 Participants
155 Participants
n=206 Participants
501 Participants
n=7 Participants
No. of Days with Hot Flashes (/month)
19.7 Days
STANDARD_DEVIATION 11.68 • n=99 Participants
19.6 Days
STANDARD_DEVIATION 11.49 • n=107 Participants
19.6 Days
STANDARD_DEVIATION 11.09 • n=206 Participants
19.6 Days
STANDARD_DEVIATION 11.41 • n=7 Participants
Previous Hormone Treatment
No
232 Partcipants
n=99 Participants
222 Partcipants
n=107 Participants
218 Partcipants
n=206 Participants
672 Partcipants
n=7 Participants
Previous Hormone Treatment
Yes
50 Partcipants
n=99 Participants
54 Partcipants
n=107 Participants
50 Partcipants
n=206 Participants
154 Partcipants
n=7 Participants
Percentage of Parabasal Cells at Screening
40.1 Percentage of Parabasal Cells
STANDARD_DEVIATION 38.33 • n=99 Participants
39.3 Percentage of Parabasal Cells
STANDARD_DEVIATION 38.98 • n=107 Participants
38.5 Percentage of Parabasal Cells
STANDARD_DEVIATION 37.60 • n=206 Participants
39.3 Percentage of Parabasal Cells
STANDARD_DEVIATION 38.28 • n=7 Participants
Percentage of Superficial Cells at Screening
1.25 Percentage of Superficial Cells
STANDARD_DEVIATION 2.907 • n=99 Participants
1.04 Percentage of Superficial Cells
STANDARD_DEVIATION 3.368 • n=107 Participants
0.91 Percentage of Superficial Cells
STANDARD_DEVIATION 2.635 • n=206 Participants
1.07 Percentage of Superficial Cells
STANDARD_DEVIATION 2.989 • n=7 Participants
Vaginal pH at Screening
6.35 Vaginal pH
STANDARD_DEVIATION 0.736 • n=99 Participants
6.37 Vaginal pH
STANDARD_DEVIATION 0.763 • n=107 Participants
6.34 Vaginal pH
STANDARD_DEVIATION 0.732 • n=206 Participants
6.35 Vaginal pH
STANDARD_DEVIATION 0.743 • n=7 Participants
Most Bothersome Vulvar and Vaginal Atrophy (VVA) Symptom (MBS) by Severity (Overall [Composite])
None
4 Participants
n=99 Participants
5 Participants
n=107 Participants
3 Participants
n=206 Participants
12 Participants
n=7 Participants
Most Bothersome Vulvar and Vaginal Atrophy (VVA) Symptom (MBS) by Severity (Overall [Composite])
Mild
8 Participants
n=99 Participants
11 Participants
n=107 Participants
5 Participants
n=206 Participants
24 Participants
n=7 Participants
Most Bothersome Vulvar and Vaginal Atrophy (VVA) Symptom (MBS) by Severity (Overall [Composite])
Moderate
121 Participants
n=99 Participants
109 Participants
n=107 Participants
121 Participants
n=206 Participants
351 Participants
n=7 Participants
Most Bothersome Vulvar and Vaginal Atrophy (VVA) Symptom (MBS) by Severity (Overall [Composite])
Severe
148 Participants
n=99 Participants
150 Participants
n=107 Participants
136 Participants
n=206 Participants
434 Participants
n=7 Participants
MBS-Vaginal Dryness at Randomization
Mild
3 Participants
n=99 Participants
4 Participants
n=107 Participants
1 Participants
n=206 Participants
8 Participants
n=7 Participants
MBS-Vaginal Dryness at Randomization
Moderate
47 Participants
n=99 Participants
61 Participants
n=107 Participants
62 Participants
n=206 Participants
170 Participants
n=7 Participants
MBS-Vaginal Dryness at Randomization
Severe
52 Participants
n=99 Participants
53 Participants
n=107 Participants
41 Participants
n=206 Participants
146 Participants
n=7 Participants
MBS-Vaginal Pain with Sexual Activity at Randomization
None
3 Participants
n=99 Participants
4 Participants
n=107 Participants
2 Participants
n=206 Participants
9 Participants
n=7 Participants
MBS-Vaginal Pain with Sexual Activity at Randomization
Mild
3 Participants
n=99 Participants
3 Participants
n=107 Participants
1 Participants
n=206 Participants
7 Participants
n=7 Participants
MBS-Vaginal Pain with Sexual Activity at Randomization
Moderate
46 Participants
n=99 Participants
29 Participants
n=107 Participants
33 Participants
n=206 Participants
108 Participants
n=7 Participants
MBS-Vaginal Pain with Sexual Activity at Randomization
Severe
84 Participants
n=99 Participants
84 Participants
n=107 Participants
86 Participants
n=206 Participants
254 Participants
n=7 Participants
MBS-Vaginal and/or Vulvar Irritation or Itching at Randomization
None
1 Participants
n=99 Participants
0 Participants
n=107 Participants
1 Participants
n=206 Participants
2 Participants
n=7 Participants
MBS-Vaginal and/or Vulvar Irritation or Itching at Randomization
Mild
2 Participants
n=99 Participants
4 Participants
n=107 Participants
3 Participants
n=206 Participants
9 Participants
n=7 Participants
MBS-Vaginal and/or Vulvar Irritation or Itching at Randomization
Moderate
25 Participants
n=99 Participants
17 Participants
n=107 Participants
24 Participants
n=206 Participants
66 Participants
n=7 Participants
MBS-Vaginal and/or Vulvar Irritation or Itching at Randomization
Severe
11 Participants
n=99 Participants
9 Participants
n=107 Participants
9 Participants
n=206 Participants
29 Participants
n=7 Participants
MBS-Difficult/Painful Urination at Randomization
Moderate
2 Participants
n=99 Participants
1 Participants
n=107 Participants
2 Participants
n=206 Participants
5 Participants
n=7 Participants
MBS-Difficult/Painful Urination at Randomization
Severe
1 Participants
n=99 Participants
1 Participants
n=107 Participants
0 Participants
n=206 Participants
2 Participants
n=7 Participants
MBS-Vaginal Bleeding with Sexual Activity at Randomization
None
0 Participants
n=99 Participants
1 Participants
n=107 Participants
0 Participants
n=206 Participants
1 Participants
n=7 Participants
MBS-Vaginal Bleeding with Sexual Activity at Randomization
Moderate
1 Participants
n=99 Participants
1 Participants
n=107 Participants
0 Participants
n=206 Participants
2 Participants
n=7 Participants
MBS-Vaginal Bleeding with Sexual Activity at Randomization
Severe
0 Participants
n=99 Participants
3 Participants
n=107 Participants
0 Participants
n=206 Participants
3 Participants
n=7 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline (Randomization) to Week 12

This outcome measure was analyzed using Cochran-Mantel-Haenszel (CMH) row mean scores test controlling for study center and uterine status. VVA Symptom Score: 0 = None, 1 = Mild, 2 = Moderate, 3 = Severe

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Ospemifene 30 mg/Day and Nonhormonal Vaginal Lubricant
n=102 Participants
Subjects received a single dose (1 tablet) of ospemifene 30 mg each morning with food for 12 weeks. The vaginal lubricant (K-Y® Brand Jelly) was applied as needed and its use was recorded in the medication diary. The first dose of the study drug was administered at the clinic at Visit 2.
Ospemifene 60 mg/Day and Nonhormonal Vaginal Lubricant
n=118 Participants
Subjects received a single dose (1 tablet) of ospemifene 60 mg each morning with food for 12 weeks. The vaginal lubricant (K-Y® Brand Jelly) was applied as needed and its use was recorded in the medication diary. The first dose of the study drug was administered at the clinic at Visit 2.
Placebo Tablets and Nonhormonal Vaginal Lubricant
n=104 Participants
Subjects received a single dose (1 tablet) of placebo each morning with food for 12 weeks. The vaginal lubricant (K-Y® Brand Jelly) was applied as needed and its use was recorded in the medication diary. The first dose of the study drug was administered at the clinic at Visit 2.
Mean Change From Baseline in the Most Bothersome Vulvar and Vaginal Atrophy (VVA) Symptom (MBS) of Vaginal Dryness
-1.22 Units on a scale
Standard Deviation 0.929
-1.26 Units on a scale
Standard Deviation 1.025
-0.84 Units on a scale
Standard Deviation 0.996

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline (Randomization) to Week 12

This outcome measure was analyzed using CMH row mean scores test controlling for study center and uterine status. VVA Symptom Score: 0 = None, 1 = Mild, 2 = Moderate, 3 = Severe

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Ospemifene 30 mg/Day and Nonhormonal Vaginal Lubricant
n=136 Participants
Subjects received a single dose (1 tablet) of ospemifene 30 mg each morning with food for 12 weeks. The vaginal lubricant (K-Y® Brand Jelly) was applied as needed and its use was recorded in the medication diary. The first dose of the study drug was administered at the clinic at Visit 2.
Ospemifene 60 mg/Day and Nonhormonal Vaginal Lubricant
n=120 Participants
Subjects received a single dose (1 tablet) of ospemifene 60 mg each morning with food for 12 weeks. The vaginal lubricant (K-Y® Brand Jelly) was applied as needed and its use was recorded in the medication diary. The first dose of the study drug was administered at the clinic at Visit 2.
Placebo Tablets and Nonhormonal Vaginal Lubricant
n=122 Participants
Subjects received a single dose (1 tablet) of placebo each morning with food for 12 weeks. The vaginal lubricant (K-Y® Brand Jelly) was applied as needed and its use was recorded in the medication diary. The first dose of the study drug was administered at the clinic at Visit 2.
Mean Change From Baseline in the MBS of Vaginal Pain Associated With Sexual Activity
-1.02 Units on a scale
Standard Deviation 1.132
-1.19 Units on a scale
Standard Deviation 1.292
-0.89 Units on a scale
Standard Deviation 1.115

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline (Screening) to Week 12

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Ospemifene 30 mg/Day and Nonhormonal Vaginal Lubricant
n=282 Participants
Subjects received a single dose (1 tablet) of ospemifene 30 mg each morning with food for 12 weeks. The vaginal lubricant (K-Y® Brand Jelly) was applied as needed and its use was recorded in the medication diary. The first dose of the study drug was administered at the clinic at Visit 2.
Ospemifene 60 mg/Day and Nonhormonal Vaginal Lubricant
n=276 Participants
Subjects received a single dose (1 tablet) of ospemifene 60 mg each morning with food for 12 weeks. The vaginal lubricant (K-Y® Brand Jelly) was applied as needed and its use was recorded in the medication diary. The first dose of the study drug was administered at the clinic at Visit 2.
Placebo Tablets and Nonhormonal Vaginal Lubricant
n=268 Participants
Subjects received a single dose (1 tablet) of placebo each morning with food for 12 weeks. The vaginal lubricant (K-Y® Brand Jelly) was applied as needed and its use was recorded in the medication diary. The first dose of the study drug was administered at the clinic at Visit 2.
Mean Change From Baseline in Vaginal pH
-0.67 pH
Standard Deviation 1.054
-1.01 pH
Standard Deviation 1.053
-0.096 pH
Standard Deviation 0.8357

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline (Screening) to Week 12

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Ospemifene 30 mg/Day and Nonhormonal Vaginal Lubricant
n=280 Participants
Subjects received a single dose (1 tablet) of ospemifene 30 mg each morning with food for 12 weeks. The vaginal lubricant (K-Y® Brand Jelly) was applied as needed and its use was recorded in the medication diary. The first dose of the study drug was administered at the clinic at Visit 2.
Ospemifene 60 mg/Day and Nonhormonal Vaginal Lubricant
n=276 Participants
Subjects received a single dose (1 tablet) of ospemifene 60 mg each morning with food for 12 weeks. The vaginal lubricant (K-Y® Brand Jelly) was applied as needed and its use was recorded in the medication diary. The first dose of the study drug was administered at the clinic at Visit 2.
Placebo Tablets and Nonhormonal Vaginal Lubricant
n=268 Participants
Subjects received a single dose (1 tablet) of placebo each morning with food for 12 weeks. The vaginal lubricant (K-Y® Brand Jelly) was applied as needed and its use was recorded in the medication diary. The first dose of the study drug was administered at the clinic at Visit 2.
Mean Change From Baseline in Percentage of Parabasal Cells in Maturation Index of Vaginal Smear
-21.9 percentage of parabasal cells
Standard Deviation 32.60
-30.1 percentage of parabasal cells
Standard Deviation 37.93
3.98 percentage of parabasal cells
Standard Deviation 35.205

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline (Screening) to Week 12

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Ospemifene 30 mg/Day and Nonhormonal Vaginal Lubricant
n=280 Participants
Subjects received a single dose (1 tablet) of ospemifene 30 mg each morning with food for 12 weeks. The vaginal lubricant (K-Y® Brand Jelly) was applied as needed and its use was recorded in the medication diary. The first dose of the study drug was administered at the clinic at Visit 2.
Ospemifene 60 mg/Day and Nonhormonal Vaginal Lubricant
n=276 Participants
Subjects received a single dose (1 tablet) of ospemifene 60 mg each morning with food for 12 weeks. The vaginal lubricant (K-Y® Brand Jelly) was applied as needed and its use was recorded in the medication diary. The first dose of the study drug was administered at the clinic at Visit 2.
Placebo Tablets and Nonhormonal Vaginal Lubricant
n=268 Participants
Subjects received a single dose (1 tablet) of placebo each morning with food for 12 weeks. The vaginal lubricant (K-Y® Brand Jelly) was applied as needed and its use was recorded in the medication diary. The first dose of the study drug was administered at the clinic at Visit 2.
Mean Change From Baseline in the Percentage of Superficial Cells in Maturation Index of Vaginal Smear
7.78 percentage of superficial cells
Standard Deviation 12.136
10.8 percentage of superficial cells
Standard Deviation 15.66
2.18 percentage of superficial cells
Standard Deviation 8.393

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline (Screening) to Week 12

Exam Rating Scale: 0 = None, 1 = Mild, 2 = Moderate, 3 = Severe

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Ospemifene 30 mg/Day and Nonhormonal Vaginal Lubricant
n=230 Participants
Subjects received a single dose (1 tablet) of ospemifene 30 mg each morning with food for 12 weeks. The vaginal lubricant (K-Y® Brand Jelly) was applied as needed and its use was recorded in the medication diary. The first dose of the study drug was administered at the clinic at Visit 2.
Ospemifene 60 mg/Day and Nonhormonal Vaginal Lubricant
n=223 Participants
Subjects received a single dose (1 tablet) of ospemifene 60 mg each morning with food for 12 weeks. The vaginal lubricant (K-Y® Brand Jelly) was applied as needed and its use was recorded in the medication diary. The first dose of the study drug was administered at the clinic at Visit 2.
Placebo Tablets and Nonhormonal Vaginal Lubricant
n=215 Participants
Subjects received a single dose (1 tablet) of placebo each morning with food for 12 weeks. The vaginal lubricant (K-Y® Brand Jelly) was applied as needed and its use was recorded in the medication diary. The first dose of the study drug was administered at the clinic at Visit 2.
Change From Baseline in Visual Evaluation of the Vagina
Petechiae
-0.50 Units on a scale
Standard Deviation 0.829
-0.60 Units on a scale
Standard Deviation 0.848
-0.037 Units on a scale
Standard Deviation 0.8080
Change From Baseline in Visual Evaluation of the Vagina
Pallor
-0.75 Units on a scale
Standard Deviation 0.914
-0.93 Units on a scale
Standard Deviation 0.930
-0.30 Units on a scale
Standard Deviation 0.940
Change From Baseline in Visual Evaluation of the Vagina
Friability
-0.57 Units on a scale
Standard Deviation 0.922
-0.71 Units on a scale
Standard Deviation 0.911
-0.16 Units on a scale
Standard Deviation 0.818
Change From Baseline in Visual Evaluation of the Vagina
Vaginal dryness in mucosa
-1.05 Units on a scale
Standard Deviation 0.959
-1.22 Units on a scale
Standard Deviation 0.981
-0.48 Units on a scale
Standard Deviation 0.911
Change From Baseline in Visual Evaluation of the Vagina
Vaginal redness in mucosa
-0.44 Units on a scale
Standard Deviation 0.811
-0.60 Units on a scale
Standard Deviation 0.924
-0.23 Units on a scale
Standard Deviation 0.792

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline (Randomization) to Week 12

This outcome measure was analyzed using CMH row mean scores test controlling for study center and uterine status. VVA Symptom Score: 0 = None, 1 = Mild, 2 = Moderate, 3 = Severe

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Ospemifene 30 mg/Day and Nonhormonal Vaginal Lubricant
n=282 Participants
Subjects received a single dose (1 tablet) of ospemifene 30 mg each morning with food for 12 weeks. The vaginal lubricant (K-Y® Brand Jelly) was applied as needed and its use was recorded in the medication diary. The first dose of the study drug was administered at the clinic at Visit 2.
Ospemifene 60 mg/Day and Nonhormonal Vaginal Lubricant
n=276 Participants
Subjects received a single dose (1 tablet) of ospemifene 60 mg each morning with food for 12 weeks. The vaginal lubricant (K-Y® Brand Jelly) was applied as needed and its use was recorded in the medication diary. The first dose of the study drug was administered at the clinic at Visit 2.
Placebo Tablets and Nonhormonal Vaginal Lubricant
n=268 Participants
Subjects received a single dose (1 tablet) of placebo each morning with food for 12 weeks. The vaginal lubricant (K-Y® Brand Jelly) was applied as needed and its use was recorded in the medication diary. The first dose of the study drug was administered at the clinic at Visit 2.
Change From Baseline in Severity of VVA Symptoms
Vaginal dryness
-0.96 Units on a scale
Standard Deviation 1.018
-1.17 Units on a scale
Standard Deviation 1.050
-0.63 Units on a scale
Standard Deviation 1.047
Change From Baseline in Severity of VVA Symptoms
Vaginal pain associated with sexual activity
-0.77 Units on a scale
Standard Deviation 1.200
-0.87 Units on a scale
Standard Deviation 1.278
-0.57 Units on a scale
Standard Deviation 1.224
Change From Baseline in Severity of VVA Symptoms
Vulvar/vaginal itching or irritation
-0.40 Units on a scale
Standard Deviation 1.080
-0.58 Units on a scale
Standard Deviation 0.982
-0.44 Units on a scale
Standard Deviation 0.948
Change From Baseline in Severity of VVA Symptoms
Difficult/painful urination
-0.17 Units on a scale
Standard Deviation 0.676
-0.20 Units on a scale
Standard Deviation 0.673
-0.097 Units on a scale
Standard Deviation 0.6745
Change From Baseline in Severity of VVA Symptoms
Vaginal bleeding associated with sexual activity
-0.26 Units on a scale
Standard Deviation 0.807
-0.23 Units on a scale
Standard Deviation 0.707
-0.12 Units on a scale
Standard Deviation 0.667

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline (Screening) to Week 12

Population: Analysis populations for each hormone: Ospemifene(30 mg): E2-231, FSH-232, LH-231, SHBG-232, Testosterone(free)-183, Testosterone(total)-183 Ospemifene(60 mg): E2-221, FSH-222, LH-222, SHBG-221, Testosterone(free)-175, Testosterone(total)-176 Placebo: E2-216, FSH-216, LH-216, SHBG-216, Testosterone(free)-178, Testosterone(total)-178

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Ospemifene 30 mg/Day and Nonhormonal Vaginal Lubricant
n=232 Participants
Subjects received a single dose (1 tablet) of ospemifene 30 mg each morning with food for 12 weeks. The vaginal lubricant (K-Y® Brand Jelly) was applied as needed and its use was recorded in the medication diary. The first dose of the study drug was administered at the clinic at Visit 2.
Ospemifene 60 mg/Day and Nonhormonal Vaginal Lubricant
n=222 Participants
Subjects received a single dose (1 tablet) of ospemifene 60 mg each morning with food for 12 weeks. The vaginal lubricant (K-Y® Brand Jelly) was applied as needed and its use was recorded in the medication diary. The first dose of the study drug was administered at the clinic at Visit 2.
Placebo Tablets and Nonhormonal Vaginal Lubricant
n=216 Participants
Subjects received a single dose (1 tablet) of placebo each morning with food for 12 weeks. The vaginal lubricant (K-Y® Brand Jelly) was applied as needed and its use was recorded in the medication diary. The first dose of the study drug was administered at the clinic at Visit 2.
Change From Baseline in Estradiol Levels
-1.44 pg/mL
Standard Deviation 19.01
1.02 pg/mL
Standard Deviation 12.74
0.30 pg/mL
Standard Deviation 3.90

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline (Screening) to Week 12

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Ospemifene 30 mg/Day and Nonhormonal Vaginal Lubricant
n=232 Participants
Subjects received a single dose (1 tablet) of ospemifene 30 mg each morning with food for 12 weeks. The vaginal lubricant (K-Y® Brand Jelly) was applied as needed and its use was recorded in the medication diary. The first dose of the study drug was administered at the clinic at Visit 2.
Ospemifene 60 mg/Day and Nonhormonal Vaginal Lubricant
n=222 Participants
Subjects received a single dose (1 tablet) of ospemifene 60 mg each morning with food for 12 weeks. The vaginal lubricant (K-Y® Brand Jelly) was applied as needed and its use was recorded in the medication diary. The first dose of the study drug was administered at the clinic at Visit 2.
Placebo Tablets and Nonhormonal Vaginal Lubricant
n=216 Participants
Subjects received a single dose (1 tablet) of placebo each morning with food for 12 weeks. The vaginal lubricant (K-Y® Brand Jelly) was applied as needed and its use was recorded in the medication diary. The first dose of the study drug was administered at the clinic at Visit 2.
Change From Baseline in Follicle Stimulating Hormone Levels
-5.93 IU/L
Standard Deviation 12.49
-8.71 IU/L
Standard Deviation 13.61
-1.33 IU/L
Standard Deviation 10.87

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline (Screening) to Week 12

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Ospemifene 30 mg/Day and Nonhormonal Vaginal Lubricant
n=232 Participants
Subjects received a single dose (1 tablet) of ospemifene 30 mg each morning with food for 12 weeks. The vaginal lubricant (K-Y® Brand Jelly) was applied as needed and its use was recorded in the medication diary. The first dose of the study drug was administered at the clinic at Visit 2.
Ospemifene 60 mg/Day and Nonhormonal Vaginal Lubricant
n=222 Participants
Subjects received a single dose (1 tablet) of ospemifene 60 mg each morning with food for 12 weeks. The vaginal lubricant (K-Y® Brand Jelly) was applied as needed and its use was recorded in the medication diary. The first dose of the study drug was administered at the clinic at Visit 2.
Placebo Tablets and Nonhormonal Vaginal Lubricant
n=216 Participants
Subjects received a single dose (1 tablet) of placebo each morning with food for 12 weeks. The vaginal lubricant (K-Y® Brand Jelly) was applied as needed and its use was recorded in the medication diary. The first dose of the study drug was administered at the clinic at Visit 2.
Change From Baseline in Luteinizing Hormone Levels
-2.85 IU/L
Standard Deviation 6.07
-3.73 IU/L
Standard Deviation 5.83
0.41 IU/L
Standard Deviation 7.25

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline (Screening) to Week 12

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Ospemifene 30 mg/Day and Nonhormonal Vaginal Lubricant
n=232 Participants
Subjects received a single dose (1 tablet) of ospemifene 30 mg each morning with food for 12 weeks. The vaginal lubricant (K-Y® Brand Jelly) was applied as needed and its use was recorded in the medication diary. The first dose of the study drug was administered at the clinic at Visit 2.
Ospemifene 60 mg/Day and Nonhormonal Vaginal Lubricant
n=222 Participants
Subjects received a single dose (1 tablet) of ospemifene 60 mg each morning with food for 12 weeks. The vaginal lubricant (K-Y® Brand Jelly) was applied as needed and its use was recorded in the medication diary. The first dose of the study drug was administered at the clinic at Visit 2.
Placebo Tablets and Nonhormonal Vaginal Lubricant
n=216 Participants
Subjects received a single dose (1 tablet) of placebo each morning with food for 12 weeks. The vaginal lubricant (K-Y® Brand Jelly) was applied as needed and its use was recorded in the medication diary. The first dose of the study drug was administered at the clinic at Visit 2.
Change From Baseline in Sex Hormone Binding Globulin Levels
11.1 nmol/L
Standard Deviation 16.46
22.8 nmol/L
Standard Deviation 22.06
-2.17 nmol/L
Standard Deviation 12.02

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline (Screening) to Week 12

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Ospemifene 30 mg/Day and Nonhormonal Vaginal Lubricant
n=232 Participants
Subjects received a single dose (1 tablet) of ospemifene 30 mg each morning with food for 12 weeks. The vaginal lubricant (K-Y® Brand Jelly) was applied as needed and its use was recorded in the medication diary. The first dose of the study drug was administered at the clinic at Visit 2.
Ospemifene 60 mg/Day and Nonhormonal Vaginal Lubricant
n=222 Participants
Subjects received a single dose (1 tablet) of ospemifene 60 mg each morning with food for 12 weeks. The vaginal lubricant (K-Y® Brand Jelly) was applied as needed and its use was recorded in the medication diary. The first dose of the study drug was administered at the clinic at Visit 2.
Placebo Tablets and Nonhormonal Vaginal Lubricant
n=216 Participants
Subjects received a single dose (1 tablet) of placebo each morning with food for 12 weeks. The vaginal lubricant (K-Y® Brand Jelly) was applied as needed and its use was recorded in the medication diary. The first dose of the study drug was administered at the clinic at Visit 2.
Change From Baseline in Testosterone (Free) Levels
0.002 ng/dL
Standard Deviation 0.51
-0.031 ng/dL
Standard Deviation 0.15
-0.008 ng/dL
Standard Deviation 0.13

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline (Screening) to Week 12

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Ospemifene 30 mg/Day and Nonhormonal Vaginal Lubricant
n=232 Participants
Subjects received a single dose (1 tablet) of ospemifene 30 mg each morning with food for 12 weeks. The vaginal lubricant (K-Y® Brand Jelly) was applied as needed and its use was recorded in the medication diary. The first dose of the study drug was administered at the clinic at Visit 2.
Ospemifene 60 mg/Day and Nonhormonal Vaginal Lubricant
n=222 Participants
Subjects received a single dose (1 tablet) of ospemifene 60 mg each morning with food for 12 weeks. The vaginal lubricant (K-Y® Brand Jelly) was applied as needed and its use was recorded in the medication diary. The first dose of the study drug was administered at the clinic at Visit 2.
Placebo Tablets and Nonhormonal Vaginal Lubricant
n=216 Participants
Subjects received a single dose (1 tablet) of placebo each morning with food for 12 weeks. The vaginal lubricant (K-Y® Brand Jelly) was applied as needed and its use was recorded in the medication diary. The first dose of the study drug was administered at the clinic at Visit 2.
Change From Baseline in Testosterone (Total) Levels
1.55 ng/dL
Standard Deviation 18.82
1.92 ng/dL
Standard Deviation 5.56
-0.059 ng/dL
Standard Deviation 6.07

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline (Randomization) to Week 12

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Ospemifene 30 mg/Day and Nonhormonal Vaginal Lubricant
n=229 Participants
Subjects received a single dose (1 tablet) of ospemifene 30 mg each morning with food for 12 weeks. The vaginal lubricant (K-Y® Brand Jelly) was applied as needed and its use was recorded in the medication diary. The first dose of the study drug was administered at the clinic at Visit 2.
Ospemifene 60 mg/Day and Nonhormonal Vaginal Lubricant
n=223 Participants
Subjects received a single dose (1 tablet) of ospemifene 60 mg each morning with food for 12 weeks. The vaginal lubricant (K-Y® Brand Jelly) was applied as needed and its use was recorded in the medication diary. The first dose of the study drug was administered at the clinic at Visit 2.
Placebo Tablets and Nonhormonal Vaginal Lubricant
n=216 Participants
Subjects received a single dose (1 tablet) of placebo each morning with food for 12 weeks. The vaginal lubricant (K-Y® Brand Jelly) was applied as needed and its use was recorded in the medication diary. The first dose of the study drug was administered at the clinic at Visit 2.
Change From Baseline in Urinary Symptoms
Frequent urination-Improved
49 Participants
63 Participants
60 Participants
Change From Baseline in Urinary Symptoms
Frequent urination-Worsened
24 Participants
25 Participants
22 Participants
Change From Baseline in Urinary Symptoms
Urine leakage (feeling of urgency)-Improved
52 Participants
53 Participants
57 Participants
Change From Baseline in Urinary Symptoms
Urine leakage (feeling of urgency)-Worsened
24 Participants
26 Participants
32 Participants
Change From Baseline in Urinary Symptoms
Urine leakage with physical exertion-Improved
50 Participants
56 Participants
47 Participants
Change From Baseline in Urinary Symptoms
Urine leakage with physical exertion-Worsened
24 Participants
23 Participants
27 Participants
Change From Baseline in Urinary Symptoms
Small amount of urine leakage-Improved
59 Participants
55 Participants
58 Participants
Change From Baseline in Urinary Symptoms
Small amount of urine leakage-Worsened
30 Participants
32 Participants
27 Participants
Change From Baseline in Urinary Symptoms
Difficulty emptying bladder-Improved
25 Participants
26 Participants
24 Participants
Change From Baseline in Urinary Symptoms
Difficulty emptying bladder-Worsened
14 Participants
11 Participants
15 Participants
Change From Baseline in Urinary Symptoms
Pain in lower abdominal/genital area-Improved
37 Participants
41 Participants
37 Participants
Change From Baseline in Urinary Symptoms
Pain in lower abdominal or genital area-Worsened
17 Participants
13 Participants
16 Participants

Adverse Events

Ospemifene 30 mg/Day and Nonhormonal Vaginal Lubricant

Serious events: 5 serious events
Other events: 99 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Ospemifene 60 mg/Day and Nonhormonal Vaginal Lubricant

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 99 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Placebo Tablets and Nonhormonal Vaginal Lubricant

Serious events: 4 serious events
Other events: 49 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Serious adverse events
Measure
Ospemifene 30 mg/Day and Nonhormonal Vaginal Lubricant
n=282 participants at risk
Subjects received a single dose (1 tablet) of ospemifene 30 mg each morning with food for 12 weeks. The vaginal lubricant (K-Y® Brand Jelly) was applied as needed and its use was recorded in the medication diary. The first dose of the study drug was administered at the clinic at Visit 2.
Ospemifene 60 mg/Day and Nonhormonal Vaginal Lubricant
n=276 participants at risk
Subjects received a single dose (1 tablet) of ospemifene 60 mg each morning with food for 12 weeks. The vaginal lubricant (K-Y® Brand Jelly) was applied as needed and its use was recorded in the medication diary. The first dose of the study drug was administered at the clinic at Visit 2.
Placebo Tablets and Nonhormonal Vaginal Lubricant
n=268 participants at risk
Subjects received a single dose (1 tablet) of placebo each morning with food for 12 weeks. The vaginal lubricant (K-Y® Brand Jelly) was applied as needed and its use was recorded in the medication diary. The first dose of the study drug was administered at the clinic at Visit 2.
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
Anaemia
0.35%
1/282 • 16 weeks (Visit 2 [Randomization] to Visit 5)
0.00%
0/276 • 16 weeks (Visit 2 [Randomization] to Visit 5)
0.00%
0/268 • 16 weeks (Visit 2 [Randomization] to Visit 5)
Cardiac disorders
Pericarditis
0.00%
0/282 • 16 weeks (Visit 2 [Randomization] to Visit 5)
0.00%
0/276 • 16 weeks (Visit 2 [Randomization] to Visit 5)
0.37%
1/268 • 16 weeks (Visit 2 [Randomization] to Visit 5)
Gastrointestinal disorders
Duodenal Stenosis
0.35%
1/282 • 16 weeks (Visit 2 [Randomization] to Visit 5)
0.00%
0/276 • 16 weeks (Visit 2 [Randomization] to Visit 5)
0.00%
0/268 • 16 weeks (Visit 2 [Randomization] to Visit 5)
Gastrointestinal disorders
Duodenitis
0.35%
1/282 • 16 weeks (Visit 2 [Randomization] to Visit 5)
0.00%
0/276 • 16 weeks (Visit 2 [Randomization] to Visit 5)
0.00%
0/268 • 16 weeks (Visit 2 [Randomization] to Visit 5)
Gastrointestinal disorders
Gastritis
0.00%
0/282 • 16 weeks (Visit 2 [Randomization] to Visit 5)
0.00%
0/276 • 16 weeks (Visit 2 [Randomization] to Visit 5)
0.37%
1/268 • 16 weeks (Visit 2 [Randomization] to Visit 5)
Investigations
Red Blood Cell Sedimentation Rate Increased
0.00%
0/282 • 16 weeks (Visit 2 [Randomization] to Visit 5)
0.00%
0/276 • 16 weeks (Visit 2 [Randomization] to Visit 5)
0.37%
1/268 • 16 weeks (Visit 2 [Randomization] to Visit 5)
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Osteoarthritis
0.35%
1/282 • 16 weeks (Visit 2 [Randomization] to Visit 5)
0.00%
0/276 • 16 weeks (Visit 2 [Randomization] to Visit 5)
0.00%
0/268 • 16 weeks (Visit 2 [Randomization] to Visit 5)
Neoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps)
Breast Cancer
0.00%
0/282 • 16 weeks (Visit 2 [Randomization] to Visit 5)
0.00%
0/276 • 16 weeks (Visit 2 [Randomization] to Visit 5)
0.37%
1/268 • 16 weeks (Visit 2 [Randomization] to Visit 5)
Neoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps)
Breast Cancer Metastatic
0.35%
1/282 • 16 weeks (Visit 2 [Randomization] to Visit 5)
0.00%
0/276 • 16 weeks (Visit 2 [Randomization] to Visit 5)
0.00%
0/268 • 16 weeks (Visit 2 [Randomization] to Visit 5)
Nervous system disorders
Cerebrovascular Accident
0.35%
1/282 • 16 weeks (Visit 2 [Randomization] to Visit 5)
0.00%
0/276 • 16 weeks (Visit 2 [Randomization] to Visit 5)
0.00%
0/268 • 16 weeks (Visit 2 [Randomization] to Visit 5)
Psychiatric disorders
Psychotic Disorder
0.00%
0/282 • 16 weeks (Visit 2 [Randomization] to Visit 5)
0.00%
0/276 • 16 weeks (Visit 2 [Randomization] to Visit 5)
0.37%
1/268 • 16 weeks (Visit 2 [Randomization] to Visit 5)
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Dyspnoea
0.00%
0/282 • 16 weeks (Visit 2 [Randomization] to Visit 5)
0.00%
0/276 • 16 weeks (Visit 2 [Randomization] to Visit 5)
0.37%
1/268 • 16 weeks (Visit 2 [Randomization] to Visit 5)
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Pleural Effusion
0.00%
0/282 • 16 weeks (Visit 2 [Randomization] to Visit 5)
0.00%
0/276 • 16 weeks (Visit 2 [Randomization] to Visit 5)
0.37%
1/268 • 16 weeks (Visit 2 [Randomization] to Visit 5)
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Pulmonary Hypertension
0.00%
0/282 • 16 weeks (Visit 2 [Randomization] to Visit 5)
0.00%
0/276 • 16 weeks (Visit 2 [Randomization] to Visit 5)
0.37%
1/268 • 16 weeks (Visit 2 [Randomization] to Visit 5)
Surgical and medical procedures
Gastric Bypass
0.35%
1/282 • 16 weeks (Visit 2 [Randomization] to Visit 5)
0.00%
0/276 • 16 weeks (Visit 2 [Randomization] to Visit 5)
0.00%
0/268 • 16 weeks (Visit 2 [Randomization] to Visit 5)

Other adverse events

Other adverse events
Measure
Ospemifene 30 mg/Day and Nonhormonal Vaginal Lubricant
n=282 participants at risk
Subjects received a single dose (1 tablet) of ospemifene 30 mg each morning with food for 12 weeks. The vaginal lubricant (K-Y® Brand Jelly) was applied as needed and its use was recorded in the medication diary. The first dose of the study drug was administered at the clinic at Visit 2.
Ospemifene 60 mg/Day and Nonhormonal Vaginal Lubricant
n=276 participants at risk
Subjects received a single dose (1 tablet) of ospemifene 60 mg each morning with food for 12 weeks. The vaginal lubricant (K-Y® Brand Jelly) was applied as needed and its use was recorded in the medication diary. The first dose of the study drug was administered at the clinic at Visit 2.
Placebo Tablets and Nonhormonal Vaginal Lubricant
n=268 participants at risk
Subjects received a single dose (1 tablet) of placebo each morning with food for 12 weeks. The vaginal lubricant (K-Y® Brand Jelly) was applied as needed and its use was recorded in the medication diary. The first dose of the study drug was administered at the clinic at Visit 2.
Infections and infestations
Urinary Tract Infection
7.1%
20/282 • 16 weeks (Visit 2 [Randomization] to Visit 5)
7.2%
20/276 • 16 weeks (Visit 2 [Randomization] to Visit 5)
3.0%
8/268 • 16 weeks (Visit 2 [Randomization] to Visit 5)
Infections and infestations
Fungal Infection
2.5%
7/282 • 16 weeks (Visit 2 [Randomization] to Visit 5)
3.3%
9/276 • 16 weeks (Visit 2 [Randomization] to Visit 5)
0.37%
1/268 • 16 weeks (Visit 2 [Randomization] to Visit 5)
Infections and infestations
Sinusitis
2.1%
6/282 • 16 weeks (Visit 2 [Randomization] to Visit 5)
2.5%
7/276 • 16 weeks (Visit 2 [Randomization] to Visit 5)
3.7%
10/268 • 16 weeks (Visit 2 [Randomization] to Visit 5)
Infections and infestations
Vulvovaginal Mycotic Infection
1.1%
3/282 • 16 weeks (Visit 2 [Randomization] to Visit 5)
4.0%
11/276 • 16 weeks (Visit 2 [Randomization] to Visit 5)
0.75%
2/268 • 16 weeks (Visit 2 [Randomization] to Visit 5)
Nervous system disorders
Headache
6.0%
17/282 • 16 weeks (Visit 2 [Randomization] to Visit 5)
2.5%
7/276 • 16 weeks (Visit 2 [Randomization] to Visit 5)
5.2%
14/268 • 16 weeks (Visit 2 [Randomization] to Visit 5)
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Muscle Spasms
2.5%
7/282 • 16 weeks (Visit 2 [Randomization] to Visit 5)
4.0%
11/276 • 16 weeks (Visit 2 [Randomization] to Visit 5)
1.5%
4/268 • 16 weeks (Visit 2 [Randomization] to Visit 5)
Reproductive system and breast disorders
Vaginal Discharge
4.3%
12/282 • 16 weeks (Visit 2 [Randomization] to Visit 5)
4.0%
11/276 • 16 weeks (Visit 2 [Randomization] to Visit 5)
0.37%
1/268 • 16 weeks (Visit 2 [Randomization] to Visit 5)
Vascular disorders
Hot Flush
9.6%
27/282 • 16 weeks (Visit 2 [Randomization] to Visit 5)
8.3%
23/276 • 16 weeks (Visit 2 [Randomization] to Visit 5)
3.4%
9/268 • 16 weeks (Visit 2 [Randomization] to Visit 5)

Additional Information

Shionogi Clinical Trials Administrator

Shionogi Inc.

Phone: 800-849-9707

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee The sponsor can embargo results from a PI's center until the combined results from the completed study have been published in full or the sponsor confirms there will be no multicenter study publication. Results communications must be provided to the sponsor for review at least 60 days before submission for publication. By written request, the sponsor can extend the embargo up to an additional 60 days. The sponsor cannot require changes to scientific content and cannot further extend the embargo.
  • Publication restrictions are in place

Restriction type: OTHER