Cetuximab and/or Bevacizumab Combined With Combination Chemotherapy in Treating Patients With Metastatic Colorectal Cancer

NCT00265850 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: PHASE3 · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 2334

Last updated 2020-05-07

Study results available
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Summary

PURPOSE: This randomized phase III trial is studying cetuximab and/or bevacizumab when given together with combination chemotherapy to compare how well they work in treating patients with metastatic colorectal cancer.

RATIONALE: Monoclonal antibodies, such as cetuximab and bevacizumab, can block tumor growth in different ways. Some block the ability of tumor cells to grow and spread. Others find tumor cells and help kill them or carry tumor-killing substances to them. Cetuximab may also stop the growth of tumor cells by blocking some of the enzymes needed for cell growth. Bevacizumab may also stop the growth of tumor cells by blocking blood flow to the tumor. Drugs used in chemotherapy, such as fluorouracil, leucovorin, oxaliplatin, and irinotecan, work in different ways to stop the growth of tumor cells, either by killing the cells or by stopping them from dividing. Giving monoclonal antibodies together with combination chemotherapy may kill more tumor cells. It is not yet known whether combination chemotherapy is more effective with cetuximab and/or bevacizumab in treating patients with colorectal cancer.

Conditions

Interventions

BIOLOGICAL

bevacizumab

Given IV

BIOLOGICAL

cetuximab

Given IV

DRUG

FOLFOX or

Patients receive oxaliplatin 85 mg/m\^2 IV infused over two hours followed by leucovorin 400 mg/m\^2 IV over 2 hours followed by 5-FU 400 mg/m\^2 IV bolus, then 2400 mg/m\^2 continuous IV infusion over 46-48 hours

DRUG

FOLFIRI

Patients receive irinotecan 180 mg/m\^2 IV infused over 90 minutes followed by leucovorin 400 mg/m\^2 IV over 2 hours followed by 5-FU 400 mg/m\^2 IV bolus following leucovorin then 2400 mg/m\^2 continuous IV infusion over 46-48 hours.

Sponsors & Collaborators

  • National Cancer Institute (NCI)

    collaborator NIH
  • SWOG Cancer Research Network

    collaborator NETWORK
  • Bristol-Myers Squibb

    collaborator INDUSTRY
  • Aptuit

    collaborator INDUSTRY
  • Alliance for Clinical Trials in Oncology

    lead OTHER

Principal Investigators

  • Alan Venook, MD · University of California, San Francisco

Study Design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE
Model
PARALLEL

Eligibility

Min Age
18 Years
Sex
ALL
Healthy Volunteers
No

Timeline & Regulatory

Start
2005-11-30
Primary Completion
2015-02-28
Completion
2018-01-31

Countries

  • United States
  • Canada

Study Locations

More Related Trials

Entities

Read the full study record

This page highlights key information. For complete eligibility criteria, study locations, investigator contacts, and the full protocol, visit the original record on ClinicalTrials.gov.

View NCT00265850 on ClinicalTrials.gov