Trial Outcomes & Findings for Minimally Invasive Surgery of the Hip Versus Standard Approach (NCT NCT00261040)

NCT ID: NCT00261040

Last Updated: 2020-03-27

Results Overview

Hospital length of stay

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

NA

Target enrollment

40 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

24 months

Results posted on

2020-03-27

Participant Flow

Patient recruitment occurred at the Ottawa Hospital (General Campus) by one of two co-investigator surgeons trained in MIS of the hip. Randomization occurred on the day of surgery in order to minimize the potential number of dropouts.

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Minimally Invasive Surgery (MIS)
In minimally invasive surgery, the surgeon makes a shorter incision (about 10 cm or less) along the side of the thigh and replaces the hip through this smaller incision. The surgeon is able to do the surgery through a shorter incision by using special instruments which can guide him or her. Minimally Invasive Surgery: In minimally invasive surgery, the surgeon makes a shorter incision (about 10 cm or less) along the side of the thigh and replaces the hip through this smaller incision. The surgeon is able to do the surgery through a shorter incision by using special instruments which can guide him or her.
Standard Surgery
The standard way an orthopaedic surgeon performs a hip replacement surgery is that they make a long incision (about 20 cm) down the side of the thigh and then replaces the hip joint through this long incision Standard Surgery: The standard way that an orthopaedic surgeon performs a hip replacement surgery is that they make a long incision (about 20 cm) down the side of the thigh and then replaces the hip joint through this long incision.
Overall Study
STARTED
20
20
Overall Study
COMPLETED
19
20
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
1
0

Reasons for withdrawal

Withdrawal data not reported

Baseline Characteristics

Race and Ethnicity were not collected from any participant.

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Minimally Invasive Surgery (MIS)
n=20 Participants
In minimally invasive surgery, the surgeon makes a shorter incision (about 10 cm or less) along the side of the thigh and replaces the hip through this smaller incision. The surgeon is able to do the surgery through a shorter incision by using special instruments which can guide him or her. Minimally Invasive Surgery: In minimally invasive surgery, the surgeon makes a shorter incision (about 10 cm or less) along the side of the thigh and replaces the hip through this smaller incision. The surgeon is able to do the surgery through a shorter incision by using special instruments which can guide him or her.
Standard Surgery
n=20 Participants
The standard way an orthopaedic surgeon performs a hip replacement surgery is that they make a long incision (about 20 cm) down the side of the thigh and then replaces the hip joint through this long incision Standard Surgery: The standard way that an orthopaedic surgeon performs a hip replacement surgery is that they make a long incision (about 20 cm) down the side of the thigh and then replaces the hip joint through this long incision.
Total
n=40 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age, Categorical
<=18 years
0 Participants
n=20 Participants
0 Participants
n=20 Participants
0 Participants
n=40 Participants
Age, Categorical
Between 18 and 65 years
8 Participants
n=20 Participants
7 Participants
n=20 Participants
15 Participants
n=40 Participants
Age, Categorical
>=65 years
12 Participants
n=20 Participants
13 Participants
n=20 Participants
25 Participants
n=40 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
12 Participants
n=20 Participants
11 Participants
n=20 Participants
23 Participants
n=40 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
8 Participants
n=20 Participants
9 Participants
n=20 Participants
17 Participants
n=40 Participants
Race and Ethnicity Not Collected
0 Participants
Race and Ethnicity were not collected from any participant.
Region of Enrollment
Canada
20 participants
n=20 Participants
20 participants
n=20 Participants
40 participants
n=40 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: 24 months

Hospital length of stay

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Minimally Invasive Surgery (MIS)
n=18 Participants
In minimally invasive surgery, the surgeon makes a shorter incision (about 10 cm or less) along the side of the thigh and replaces the hip through this smaller incision. The surgeon is able to do the surgery through a shorter incision by using special instruments which can guide him or her. Minimally Invasive Surgery: In minimally invasive surgery, the surgeon makes a shorter incision (about 10 cm or less) along the side of the thigh and replaces the hip through this smaller incision. The surgeon is able to do the surgery through a shorter incision by using special instruments which can guide him or her.
Standard Surgery
n=19 Participants
The standard way an orthopaedic surgeon performs a hip replacement surgery is that they make a long incision (about 20 cm) down the side of the thigh and then replaces the hip joint through this long incision Standard Surgery: The standard way that an orthopaedic surgeon performs a hip replacement surgery is that they make a long incision (about 20 cm) down the side of the thigh and then replaces the hip joint through this long incision.
Clinical Outcomes
5.39 Days
Standard Deviation 1.819
5.74 Days
Standard Deviation 1.522

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 24 months

Questionnaire to measure health outcome status. An index score of 100 is the highest score and is indicative of better outcome, while 0 is the lowest score and indicative of worse outcome. With regards to health, a score between 90-100 is considered "Excellent." 80-89 is considered "Good." 70-79 is considered "Fair." Less than 70 is considered "Poor."

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Minimally Invasive Surgery (MIS)
n=20 Participants
In minimally invasive surgery, the surgeon makes a shorter incision (about 10 cm or less) along the side of the thigh and replaces the hip through this smaller incision. The surgeon is able to do the surgery through a shorter incision by using special instruments which can guide him or her. Minimally Invasive Surgery: In minimally invasive surgery, the surgeon makes a shorter incision (about 10 cm or less) along the side of the thigh and replaces the hip through this smaller incision. The surgeon is able to do the surgery through a shorter incision by using special instruments which can guide him or her.
Standard Surgery
n=20 Participants
The standard way an orthopaedic surgeon performs a hip replacement surgery is that they make a long incision (about 20 cm) down the side of the thigh and then replaces the hip joint through this long incision Standard Surgery: The standard way that an orthopaedic surgeon performs a hip replacement surgery is that they make a long incision (about 20 cm) down the side of the thigh and then replaces the hip joint through this long incision.
Harris Hip Score
90.4031 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 8.92579
90.3011 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 12.54267

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 3 months

A timed assessment to assess a participants mobility. It uses the time that a person takes to rise from a chair, walk three meters, turn around, walk back to the chair, and sit down. A faster time is indicative of better mobility, while a slower time is indicative of worse mobility.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Minimally Invasive Surgery (MIS)
n=20 Participants
In minimally invasive surgery, the surgeon makes a shorter incision (about 10 cm or less) along the side of the thigh and replaces the hip through this smaller incision. The surgeon is able to do the surgery through a shorter incision by using special instruments which can guide him or her. Minimally Invasive Surgery: In minimally invasive surgery, the surgeon makes a shorter incision (about 10 cm or less) along the side of the thigh and replaces the hip through this smaller incision. The surgeon is able to do the surgery through a shorter incision by using special instruments which can guide him or her.
Standard Surgery
n=20 Participants
The standard way an orthopaedic surgeon performs a hip replacement surgery is that they make a long incision (about 20 cm) down the side of the thigh and then replaces the hip joint through this long incision Standard Surgery: The standard way that an orthopaedic surgeon performs a hip replacement surgery is that they make a long incision (about 20 cm) down the side of the thigh and then replaces the hip joint through this long incision.
Change in Timed Get-up-and-Go Test (TUG)
11.01 seconds
Standard Deviation 4.937
12.03 seconds
Standard Deviation 2.639

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Day of Surgery

Duration of the surgical procedure

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Minimally Invasive Surgery (MIS)
n=20 Participants
In minimally invasive surgery, the surgeon makes a shorter incision (about 10 cm or less) along the side of the thigh and replaces the hip through this smaller incision. The surgeon is able to do the surgery through a shorter incision by using special instruments which can guide him or her. Minimally Invasive Surgery: In minimally invasive surgery, the surgeon makes a shorter incision (about 10 cm or less) along the side of the thigh and replaces the hip through this smaller incision. The surgeon is able to do the surgery through a shorter incision by using special instruments which can guide him or her.
Standard Surgery
n=20 Participants
The standard way an orthopaedic surgeon performs a hip replacement surgery is that they make a long incision (about 20 cm) down the side of the thigh and then replaces the hip joint through this long incision Standard Surgery: The standard way that an orthopaedic surgeon performs a hip replacement surgery is that they make a long incision (about 20 cm) down the side of the thigh and then replaces the hip joint through this long incision.
Operating Time Duration
95.20 minutes
Standard Deviation 22.94
87.70 minutes
Standard Deviation 23.63

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Day of surgery

Estimated blood loss during the operative procedure

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Minimally Invasive Surgery (MIS)
n=20 Participants
In minimally invasive surgery, the surgeon makes a shorter incision (about 10 cm or less) along the side of the thigh and replaces the hip through this smaller incision. The surgeon is able to do the surgery through a shorter incision by using special instruments which can guide him or her. Minimally Invasive Surgery: In minimally invasive surgery, the surgeon makes a shorter incision (about 10 cm or less) along the side of the thigh and replaces the hip through this smaller incision. The surgeon is able to do the surgery through a shorter incision by using special instruments which can guide him or her.
Standard Surgery
n=20 Participants
The standard way an orthopaedic surgeon performs a hip replacement surgery is that they make a long incision (about 20 cm) down the side of the thigh and then replaces the hip joint through this long incision Standard Surgery: The standard way that an orthopaedic surgeon performs a hip replacement surgery is that they make a long incision (about 20 cm) down the side of the thigh and then replaces the hip joint through this long incision.
Estimated Blood Loss
460 Millilitres (mL)
Standard Deviation 215.578
462.50 Millilitres (mL)
Standard Deviation 152.069

Adverse Events

Minimally Invasive Surgery (MIS)

Serious events: 2 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Standard Surgery

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 1 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Serious adverse events
Measure
Minimally Invasive Surgery (MIS)
n=20 participants at risk
In minimally invasive surgery, the surgeon makes a shorter incision (about 10 cm or less) along the side of the thigh and replaces the hip through this smaller incision. The surgeon is able to do the surgery through a shorter incision by using special instruments which can guide him or her. Minimally Invasive Surgery: In minimally invasive surgery, the surgeon makes a shorter incision (about 10 cm or less) along the side of the thigh and replaces the hip through this smaller incision. The surgeon is able to do the surgery through a shorter incision by using special instruments which can guide him or her.
Standard Surgery
n=20 participants at risk
The standard way an orthopaedic surgeon performs a hip replacement surgery is that they make a long incision (about 20 cm) down the side of the thigh and then replaces the hip joint through this long incision Standard Surgery: The standard way that an orthopaedic surgeon performs a hip replacement surgery is that they make a long incision (about 20 cm) down the side of the thigh and then replaces the hip joint through this long incision.
Cardiac disorders
Patient mortality
5.0%
1/20 • 24 months
0.00%
0/20 • 24 months
Cardiac disorders
Myocardial Infarction
5.0%
1/20 • 24 months
0.00%
0/20 • 24 months

Other adverse events

Other adverse events
Measure
Minimally Invasive Surgery (MIS)
n=20 participants at risk
In minimally invasive surgery, the surgeon makes a shorter incision (about 10 cm or less) along the side of the thigh and replaces the hip through this smaller incision. The surgeon is able to do the surgery through a shorter incision by using special instruments which can guide him or her. Minimally Invasive Surgery: In minimally invasive surgery, the surgeon makes a shorter incision (about 10 cm or less) along the side of the thigh and replaces the hip through this smaller incision. The surgeon is able to do the surgery through a shorter incision by using special instruments which can guide him or her.
Standard Surgery
n=20 participants at risk
The standard way an orthopaedic surgeon performs a hip replacement surgery is that they make a long incision (about 20 cm) down the side of the thigh and then replaces the hip joint through this long incision Standard Surgery: The standard way that an orthopaedic surgeon performs a hip replacement surgery is that they make a long incision (about 20 cm) down the side of the thigh and then replaces the hip joint through this long incision.
Nervous system disorders
Operative Complication
0.00%
0/20 • 24 months
5.0%
1/20 • 24 months

Additional Information

Dr Paul Kim

The Ottawa Hospital - Ottawa Hospital Research Institute

Phone: 613-737-8920

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place