Does Thinning the Blood During Surgery Prevent Blood Clots Following Total Knee Replacement Surgery
NCT00253851 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: PHASE4 · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 30
Last updated 2012-04-17
Summary
The goal of this study is to prevent blood clots from forming during surgery and a few days after total knee replacement surgery. This study will help us identify whether using a blood thinner in the operating room will stop blood clots from forming during the operation.
Conditions
- DVT
- Osteoarthritis
Interventions
- DRUG
-
unfractionated heparin
Five minutes prior to tourniquet inflation, patients will receive 0.1 ml/kg/minute of intravenous (IV) unfractionated heparin (1000 units/ml) or placebo (normal saline solution). Five minutes will be allowed to elapse to ensure complete systemic heparinization. The operated limb will then be elevated and exsanguinated using an Esmarch bandage. Following cuff inflation, the contents of a second syringe will be administered IV over a 5 minute period. The second syringe will contain either protamine sulfate (1.0 mg/kg) to reverse the systemic heparin for patients in the treatment group, or normal saline for the control group. Study drugs will be administered by the anaesthesiologist via a peripheral IV. This new method of intraoperative regional heparinization has been used in two previous studies (Giachino et al., 2001; Giachino et al., 1985) with no adverse effects noted.
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
Ottawa Hospital Research Institute
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
A Giachino · OHRI
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- PREVENTION
- Masking
- DOUBLE
- Model
- PARALLEL
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Max Age
- 90 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2003-07-31
- Primary Completion
- 2011-05-31
- Completion
- 2011-06-30
Countries
- Canada
Study Locations
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